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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日中学中学 20212021 级高二上学期质量检测级高二上学期质量检测 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日英英语语考试时长：考试时长：120120 分钟；满分是：分钟；满分是：150150 分分考生注意：1、本套试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部，一共150 分。时间是 120分钟。2、请将各卷答案答在答题卡纸上，在套本套试卷上答题无效。(卷 客观题 满分是 100 分)第一局部：听力第一局部：听力1-201-20 题，每一小题题，每一小题 1.5 1.5 分，一共计分，一共
2、计 3030 分分第一节第一节:听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 ABC,3ABC,3 个选项里面选出个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍.1.How is the weather in the womans opinion?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.What does the man mean?A.He already has plans.B.The woman should decide.C.He will make a res
3、ervation.3.What does the man mean?A.He went mountain-climbing last year.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日B.He hasnt traveled round the world.C.He definitely does not want to go.4.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Help her fasten the seat-belt.B.Help her ring the bell.C.H
4、elp her with her bag.5.What will the man do first?A.Tidy his room.B.Go on a picnic.C.Wear clothes.第二节第二节听下面听下面5 5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A A、B B、C C三个选项里面选出最三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题题5 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 5秒钟的答
5、题时间是。每段对话读两遍。秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6 和第 7 两个小题。6.How does the man feel about the history exam?A.Worried.B.Indifferent.C.Confident.7.What do we know about the section on the Civil War?A.It isnt included in the exam.B.It is difficult for the man.C.It is the least important.听下面一段对话，答复第8 和第 9 两个小题
6、。8.What is the woman going to do after dinner?A.Watch TV.B.Give a speech.C.Listen to a speech.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 9.What do we know about the woman?A.She feels very tired.B.She enjoys the election very much.C.She likes to shake hands with many people.听下面一段对话，答复第1
7、0 至第 12 三个小题。10.Where is the woman from?A.The UK.B.America.C.Russia.11.What do the kids ask for on Halloween?A.Candy.B.Cards.C.Toys.12.What will the woman do?A.Buy some candy.B.Attend a party.C.Make masks.听下面一段对话，答复第13 至第 16 四个小题。13.What is the man reading?A.A textbook.B.A magazine.C.A novel.14.Why
8、are some people against kung fu novels?A.They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.B.They think kung fu novels are not helpful for students studies.C.They dont think highly of kung fu writers.15.What are kung fu novels considered as by some people?A.Old Chinese literature.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年
9、1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日B.Modern Chinese literature.C.Future Chinese literature.16.What does the woman think of the new textbooks?A.She is indifferent to them.B.She is in favor of them.C.She is against them.听下面一段对话，答复第17 至第 20 四个小题。17.How long has the woman been coughing?A.One day.B.Two d
10、ays.C.Four days.18.What is wrong with the woman?A.She hurts her arm.B.She is tired.C.She has got the flu.19.What does the man tell the woman to do?A.Stay in bed for some time.B.Go around from time to time.C.Come to see him tomorrow morning.20.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In
11、 the street.B.In the mans office.C.At the womans.第二局部第二局部阅读理解阅读理解(一共两节，满分是一共两节，满分是 4040 分分)第一节第一节 (一共一共 1515 小题；每一小题小题；每一小题 2 2 分，满分是分，满分是 3030 分分)阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A AWelcome to Hol
12、ker Hall&GardensWelcome to Holker Hall&GardensVisitor InformationVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36,M6.Approximate travel times:Windermere-20 minutes,Kendal-25 minutes,Lancaster-45 minutes,Manchester-1 hour30 minutes.By Rail:The nearest station is Cark-
13、in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth,Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities&airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30th March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall&GardensAdults:Groups:Gardens9.00Special EventsSpecial EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin u
14、s to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producersand get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very bestof gardening,making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day
15、 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged.For just a smalldonation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th November创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日This is an event for all the family.Wander among a variety of shops selling
16、gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?minutes.minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall&Gardens?A.l2.00.B.9.00.0.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.9023.Which event w
17、ill you go to if you want to see a live music show?A.Producers Market.C.National Garden Day.B.Holker Garden Festival.D.Winter Market.BCities usually have a good reason for being where they are,like a nearby portor river.People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturallysuite
18、d to communications and trade.New York City,for example,is near a largeharbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.Over 300 years its population grew graduallyfrom 800 people to 8 million.But not all cities develop slowly over a long periodof time.Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight.In 1896,D
19、awson,Canada,was unmapped wilderness(荒野).But gold was discovered there in 1897,and two yearslater,it was one of the largest cities in the West,with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London orParis.People went there for gold.They travelled over
20、snow-covered mountains andsailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers.The path to Dawson was covered with thirtyfeet of wet snow that could fall without warming.An avalanche(雪崩)once closedthe path,killing 63 people.For many who made it to Dawson,however,the rewardswere worth the difficult trip.Of the fir
21、st 20,000 people who dug for gold,4,000got rich.About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日But no matter how rich they were,Dawson was never comfortable.Necessities likefood and wood were very expensive.But soon,the gold tha
22、t Dawson depended on hadall been found.The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest insettling down,and whenthey heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska,theyleft Dawson City as quickly as they had come.Today,people still come and goto see where the Canadian gold rush happen
23、ed.Tourism is now the chief industry ofDawson City its present population is 762.24.What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A.Its business culture.B.Its small population.C.Its geographical position.D.Its favourable climate.25.What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A.
24、Two-thirds of them stayed there.B.One out of five people got rich.C.Almost everyone gave up.D.Half of them died.26.What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A.They found the city too crowded.B.They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C.They were unable to stand the winter.D.They were s
25、hort of food.27.What is the text mainly about?A.The rise and fall of a city.B.The gold rush in Canada.C.Journeys into the wilderness.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日D.Tourism in Dawson.CWhen Julie Jones and Caroline Atkin were schoolgirls,they promised to be bestfriends for e
26、ver.Years later,Caroline died from a brain tumor at the age of 45,leaving five children.In her last weeks,she asked Julie to raise the children asher own.Julie,a single mother of three with a small income,didnt hesitate.“I held her in my arms and said Youll be OK,but I knew I was losing her.She says
27、.“The hospital rang me and I rushed there,but Caroline had just gone,shesays.“I went to her house.The children arrived home from school in a taxi andI gathered them in my arms and said:Mommy has gone to Heaven.“Michael,who was 11,left the room.Kieran,ten,sat in great surprise;James,nine,broke down;w
28、hile Emma,seven,and Chantelle,five uneasy.I brought themhome.Julie,mother of Adam,20,Peter,19,and 14-year-old Christian,moved the tablefrom her dining room to turn it into an extra bedroom for the girls.She says“I put a tent up in the garden,and the children took turns to campoutside.We turned into
29、a game.The children were terribly hurt by losing both theirparents.But now,despite our lack of space and money,we have become one happyfamily.The table in the kitchen is so small that Julie had to cook Christmas dinnerin two sittings.Her eldest son has left for university and his bedroom is used byt
30、he younger boys.Julie had to work 50 hours a week and runs the home on her salary.“The children arent quiet anymore.The house is filled with screams and shoutsand laughter.she says.“They say Julie,you make us so happy,but the truthis that theyre the ones who make me happy.Im not extraordinary.Im jus
31、t a创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日mum.28.What can we know about Julie from the text?A.She had lived a rich life before the adoption.B.She promised to adopt Carolines children as a schoolgirl.C.She blamed Carolines husband for taking no responsibility.D.She had to work very h
32、ard to support the large family.29.Which one is NOT what Julie did to support the large family?A.Using the dining room as a bedroom.B.Putting a tent up in the garden.C.Persuading her eldest son to leave for university.D.Cooking Christmas dinner i n two sittings.30.From the last paragraph,we can know
33、 that Julie is _.A.annoyed B.tired C.modest D.energetic31.What would be the best title for the text?A.A mother to five orphans B.Five lucky childrenC.Carolines death D.Troubles of raising childrenDWhy do some people live to be older than others?You know the standardexplanations:keeping a moderate di
34、et,engaging in regular exercise,etc.But whateffect does your personality have on your longevity?Do some kinds of personalitieslead to longer lives?A new study in theJournalof the AmericanGeriatricsSocietylooked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children创 作人：历恰面日 期：
35、二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日of people who had lived to be at least 100.The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing,more activeand less neurotic(神经质的)than other people.Longliving women are also more likelyto be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal l
36、ife span.These findingsare in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory:those wholike to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it throughtough time.Interestingly,however,othercharacteristicsthatyoumightconsideradvantageous have no impact on whether
37、study participants are likely to livelonger.Those who are more self disciplined,for instance,are no more likely to liveto be very old.Also,being open to new ideas have no relationship with long life，which might explain allthose bad tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.Whether you can succ
38、essfully change your personality as an adult is the subjectof a longstandingpsychological debate.But the new paper suggeststhat if you wantlong life,you should strive to be as outgoing as possible.Unfortunately,another recent study shows that your mothers personality mayalso help determine your long
39、evity.That study looked at nearly 28，000 Norwegianmothers and found that those moms who were more anxious,depressed and angry weremore likely to feedtheir kids unhealthy diets.Patternsof childhood eating can behard to break when were adults,which may mean that kids of depressed moms endup dying youn
40、ger.Personality isnt destiny,and everyone knows that individuals can learn tochange.But both studies show that long life isn t just a matter of your physicalhealth but of your mental health.32According to the author，outgoing and sympathetic people_Ahave a good understanding of evolution创 作人：历恰面日 期：二
41、 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Bare probably more active and neuroticCare more likely to recover from hardshipDgenerally appear more resourceful33What finding of the study might be out of our expectation?AHelpful people can live a relatively long life.BBeing self disciplined makes no dif
42、ference to longevity.CReadiness to accept new ideas offers more possibility to enjoy longevity.D Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.34What does the recent study of Norwegian mothers show?AMothers depression may affect their childrens life spans.BPeople with
43、unhealthy eating habits are likely to die at a young age.CMothers may have a longer influence on children than fathers.DChildren s personality characteristics are always shaped by their mothers.35What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies?AAnxiety and depression more often than not c
44、ut short ones life span.BA person s lifestyle is largely related to his or her health.CPersonality plays a decisive and significant role in how healthy one is.DA mixture of mental and physical health produces longevity.第二节一共第二节一共 5 5 小题；每一小题小题；每一小题 2 2 分，满分是分，满分是 1010 分分根据短文内容，从短文后的选题中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项
45、。选项里面有两项为根据短文内容，从短文后的选题中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。多余选项。How to Pick the Perfect WatermelonHow to Pick the Perfect WatermelonI love watermelon,but what I don t love about watermelon is picking them out.There is nothing worse than cutting into a watermelon and having it taste not sweet.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二
46、零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日36Evaluation:Evaluation:You need to evaluate your watermelon to make sure that thewatermelon is symmetrical 匀称.Irregular shapes typically indicate the watermelonreceived inconsistent amounts of sunshine and water.Color and Appearance:Color and Appearance:The
47、 color of the surface is extremely important.37If its shiny,its not ripe yet.Another important thing is to look for the fieldspot.This will be a yellow spot on the underside of a watermelon.It should be acreamy yellow color.38Dont take the watermelon if the field spot is whiteor non-existent.39For a
48、 sweeter and riper watermelon,there shouldnt be a visible stem(茎)on the surface.Iftheres a stem,it indicates that the watermelon doesntfall off the vine on its own.Knock on it:Knock on it:Gently knock on the watermelon,and listen to the soundit makes.A ripe watermelon should have a full,deep,and hol
49、low sound.40 Make sure ofthe firmness of themelon when you knock on it.You want the surface tobe hard andfirm.A.Look at the stem.B.The darker the yellow,the sweeter the melon.C.Watermelon can help you increase your brain power.D.While an under ripe melon will make a more dull one.E.The perfectly rip
50、e watermelon should be dark green in color.F.Here are some helpful tips on how to pick the perfect watermelon.G.Watermelon is one of the most popular summer fruits that almost everyoneloves.第三局部第三局部语言知识运用语言知识运用(一共两节，满分是一共两节，满分是 4545 分分)第一节第一节完形填空完形填空(一共一共 2020 小题；每一小题小题；每一小题 1.51.5 分，满分是分，满分是 3030 分