Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Period 2 同步课后练习--外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、 Unit 4Breaking boundariesPeriod 2一词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的适当形式填空)1It is necessary (use) a shortwave radio to pick up the programmes.2When asked for his views about the initiative, Philip said he found it very interesting and (reward).3There are many children from (minor) groups in that school.4The sky an

2、d the sea here made a (harmony) picture.5I feel it is a waste of time (discuss) the thing with him.6(福建卷)Official fightstarters get things going by (cast) tomatoes at the crowd.二固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)1 is extremely obvious that she has been lying about her identity.2It is kind you to help

3、 us handle this tough problem in your spare time.3I find it is of great importance us to learn English well.4The school rewarded him a prize for excellence in his studies.5(2019天津卷) “He wont brag(夸耀) on himself, but it doesnt matter hes doing or where he is; he will always stop what hes doing to tak

4、e care of a child if that child is having a bad day.6It is suggested that we (get) everything ready by tonight.7When children grow up, their ideas will be out of harmony their parents.8In general,boys are very much the minority at the dancing class.三完成句子/句型转换1这个地区曾有个小镇,在那里所有的生命似乎都能与周围的环境和谐共处。There w

5、as once a town in this district where all life seemed 2I happened to have no money with me. .3You are kind to send me a nice present. .4A completely new situation is likely to arise when the school leaving age is raised to 16. .5Body language is said to account for 55 per cent of a first impression

6、while what you say just 7 per cent. .四书法与写作请临摹之后再利用课余时间背诵。提醒:每个字母圆润饱满,压线书写;宜用0.5或0.7 mm中性笔。.阅读理解AAt the age of seven, while his friends were spending their pocket money on unimportant things like candy and toys, Jose was busy saving money for more necessary things. To try to get his peers to do the

7、same, the youngster from Peru came up with the new idea of an ecobank, which allows kids of all ages to become economically independent and financially intelligentwhile also helping the environment.Founded in 2012, the Bartselana Student Bank is the worlds first cooperative bank for kids. Possible m

8、embers have to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all_bank_partners are required to bank at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis. The waste is sold to local recycling companies. The funds received are placed in the individua

9、ls account where they collect until his/her savings goal is reached. The account holder can then take out his/her money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger goal.The youngsters determination paid off, and by 2013, the Bartselana Student Bank had over 200 members. Things have only

10、 improved since. Today, the ecobank is proud of ten educational centers. They are designed to teach over 3,000 teenagers to become economically independent, invest(投资) wisely, and help the environment. Now the Bartselana Student Bank began accepting applications from kids all across Peru. Not surpri

11、singly, Joses efforts have earned the youngster several national and international awards, which won him about $ 5,500.“Joses ecobank is a brilliant way of linking economy and climate effect, both in thought and practice. The system clearly shows that the planets common resources are limited and tha

12、t we must recycle the products we no longer use,” a judge said. “It creates viewpoint of consumption(消费). This way caring about the environment becomes an investment, a system that gives children both economic independence and power to influence the climate. The potential impact is amazing.”1In whic

13、h aspect does Jose stand out from other kids?AHe did better at studies.BHe didnt like candy and toys.CHe managed his pocket money more wisely.DHe came from a wealthy family background.2What does the underlined phrase“all bank partners” in paragraph 2 refer to?ALocal recycling companies.BThe kids bri

14、nging in recyclables.CThe bank staff working in the bank.DThe customers saving money.3What does the author mainly want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 3?A.Joses pioneering efforts were richly rewarded.BJose helped 3,000 teenagers pay off their debts.CJose contributed to the environmental pro

15、tection.DJoses idea helped him win a prize worth $5,500.4What is the best title for the text?AKids in Peru Are Changing Their Consumption HabitsBPeru Kids Learned to Become Economically IndependentCJoses Idea is Raising Viewpoints of Environmental ProtectionDA Peru EcoBank Teaches Kids About Finance

16、 and RecyclingBFrench poet Victor Hugo (18021885) once said, “To learn to read is to light a fire; every syllable that is spelt out is a spark.”Today, when we read books, road signs and posters, its probably hard to imagine that only half a century ago, about 40 percent of the worlds adults were sti

17、ll illiterate, according to data from UNESCO. This means that two out of every five adults could neither read nor write in the 1960s. In other words, the “sparks” that now light up our world failed to do the same for theirs.In response to this situation, UNESCO decided to name Sept. 8 as Internation

18、al Literacy (读写能力) Day, starting from 1967. Every year, the day is celebrated to stress the importance of literacy and the progress that has been made, which itself is hugein 2020, the global adult literacy rate rose to 86 percent, while the youth literacy rate was as high as 91 percent, according t

19、o UNESCO.This raises a question: If the mission to promote literacy has basically been accomplished, why do we still celebrate this day?The truth is that the definition of “literacy” keeps changing. For example, the theme for 2007 and 2008 International Literacy Day was “Literacy and health”, which

20、targeted peoples ignorance of diseases like HIV and malaria (疟疾). For 2017, the emphasis was placed on “Literacy in a digital world”, because not knowing anything about the Internet in todays world is just like lacking basic reading abilities in the 1960sits the “new illiteracy”The focus for this ye

21、ars International Literacy Day is “Literacy and skills development”. But the skills in question are not jobspecific skills, such as those required to be an electrician or a chef. Instead, the focus will be on “transferable skills”communication, critical thinking, multitasking, teamwork, and creativi

22、ty, to name a few. These are the things that allow us to do our job wellany job.5Why did UNESCO set up International Literacy Day originally?ATo encourage the young people to read more.BTo help people read books, road signs and posters.CTo increase literacy rate from 40 percent to 86 percent.DTo imp

23、rove peoples literacy by stressing its importance.6How does the author show the progress in literacy?ABy using figures. BBy giving examples.CBy asking questions. DBy comparing the details.7What will be focused on for this years International Literacy Day?AJobspecific skills. BSkills of a chef.CThink

24、ing critically. DMaking electricians.8What is the best title for the text?AAchievements in LiteracyBInternational Literacy DayCThe Development of UNESCODThe Reasons to Promote Literacy.七选五What is it about homework that wears families out? Even new gradeschoolers, who love doing it at first, often lo

25、se their enthusiasm and start delaying. And after a long day, you just want your kid to settle down so you can get dinner on the table or start the bedtime routine. 1._Do It as Early as Possible: Best for EveryoneOn days when there are no afternoon activities, give your child a time framesay, betwee

26、n 3 pm. and 5 pm.to get down to business. This gives her some control over her schedule, some kids need a longer break after school, and others need to start right away to keep the motivate going. 2._ This way, the homework can get done before your kids too tired.3_From kindergarten on, kids need a

27、list of three or four classmates they can call on when they forget an assignment. The study friends can read your child the spelling words over the phone, or his mom can take a picture of the worksheet and text it to you.Build Confidence: Best for the ScaredWhen kids dont get something right away, t

28、hey may feel like theyre not smart enough and start to shut down. You can sit down and figure out the first problem together. That only can help her remember how to do the rest. 4._ Another strategy: Have your child show you similar problems he worked on in class. That may jog his memory so he can r

29、etrace the steps. 5._AMake a Call List: Convenient for Making FriendsBCreate a Call List: Best for ForgettersCPlus, it helps you see what hes already learned.DThe only rule is that 5 oclock is the latest time to start.EThen continue to praise:“You did a great job on that one! Try the next one now.”F

30、Here are some successful strategies to help your kids manage their homework load.GAfter scanning it for a minute, say “Aha! Look how well you wrote your letters in this part!”.语法填空The Ocean Cleanup has been trying out a system for 1._ (remove) plastic from the sea. After running into several 2._ (pr

31、oblem), the group has got the system up and working.The Ocean Cleanup system is 3._ floating barrier. It uses a giant screen that hangs below the waters surface. The screen traps pieces of plastic as they float by.Sea lives can swim safely underneath. The barrier didnt work well when it was drawn ou

32、t to sea last year.It floated at the same speed 4._ the plastic it was meant to catch. Since then, an underwater parachute (降落伞) 5._ (add). This slows down the barrier so it can catch the fastermoving plastics. Other fixes were made to prevent plastic from flowing over the top of the barrier.The sys

33、tem is being used in an area of the Pacific Ocean 6._ (know) as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch now. Some 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic have collected there. The pollution 7._ (harm) sea lives and also gets into the food chain. 8._ is reported that half of the trash will have been cleaned up by 202

34、5.The next challenge is to make the barrier bigger and stronger, so it can gather plastic for a year, after 9._ a ship will carry the trash away. It is 10._ (actual) not easy.答案一词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1.to_use2.rewarding3.minority4.harmonious 5.discussing 6.casting二固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式

35、)1.It2.of3.for4.with 5.what6.(should)_get7.with8.in三完成句子/句型转换1.to_live_in_harmony_with_its_surroundings 2.It_happened_that_I_had_no_money_with_me 3.It_is_kind_of_you_to_send_me_a_nice_present4.It_is_likely_that_a_completely_new_situation_will_arise_when_the_school_leaving_age_is_raised_to_165.It_is_said_that_body_language_accounts_for_55_per_cent_of_a_first_impression_while_what_you_say_just_7_per_cent.阅读理解A1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.A 8.B .七选五1F2D3B4E5C.语法填空1removing2problems3a4as5has been added6known7harms8It9which10actually学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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