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1、语法知识梳理语法知识梳理专题一专题一 名词名词 熟记已学过的名词；熟记已学过的名词； 掌握常用名词的数的变化；掌握常用名词的数的变化； 掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化；掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化； 掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。 中考考查形式：中考考查形式：选择题、补全句子及补全短选择题、补全句子及补全短文。文。 普通名词普通名词专有名词专有名词（人名、地名）（人名、地名） 可数名词可数名词 不可数名词不可数名词名词名词（一）可数名词（一）可数名词flowerflowers找规律找规律,总结规则总结规则watchesfactory-factorie
2、sleaf - leavesboxes找规律找规律tomatoespotatoesheroes英雄英雄吃吃马铃薯马铃薯和和西红柿西红柿pianoschild-childrenwoman-womensheepman-men1.Several _ are talking under the treeAnd they are talking about_. Awoman; children Bwoman; child Cwomen; children2. There are three in my family. A. people B. person C. child4. In the pictu
3、re there are many_ and two_. A. sheeps; knifes B. sheeps; knife C. sheep; knives D. sheep; knife 5. There are four_and two_in the group. A. Japanese，Germen B. Japaneses，Germen C. Japanese，German D. Japanese，Germans is is a, an, one, twohow much much a little little a some any much little 1. Please g
4、ive me _ paper. A. one B. a pieces C. a pieceD. a piece of2. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass3. What can I do for you, sir? Id like two_. A.bottle of milk B.bottles of milks C.bottles of milk D.bottle of milks4. We can do the work better with_money and _ peop
5、le. A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, little D. few, few DDCA 1. June 1st is _Day. All the Children enjoy it very much. A. Children B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Child2. The bedroom is the _. A. twins B. twins C .twins D. twinsCC跟踪训练跟踪训练 3.sports,clothes sports clothes 重难点突破重难点突破1.Our hospital
6、 needs two_doctors, Mrs. Li. You can ask your son to have a try. A. women B. man C.woman D. menD2. This pair of shorts_too expensive. I cant afford_.A. are, them B. are, itC. is, them D. is, it 重难点突破重难点突破C3. The model plane was made by a _ boy. A. ten-years-old B. ten-year-older C. ten-year-old D. t
7、en-year old 重难点突破重难点突破C4. The police_on the street when accident happened. A. is B . are C. was D. were 重难点突破重难点突破D5. Where is Tom?-He has gone to the _.A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers D. teachers 重难点突破重难点突破D6. Lucy is _ sister. A. Mary and Jack B. Marys and Jacks C. Mary and Jacks D. Mary and Ja
8、cks 重难点突破重难点突破D9. 9. 物主代词与物主代词与a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any等词共同修饰名词时，等词共同修饰名词时，需用需用双重所有格双重所有格，其构成为，其构成为名词名词+of+of+名词所有格（或名词性物主代名词所有格（或名词性物主代词）词） a photo of Lucysa photo of Lucys 路西的一张照片路西的一张照片7. Look at that old man. He is_. A. a friend of my B. a friend of mine C. A mes friend D. a my
9、 friend 重难点突破重难点突破B10. 名词所有格（名词所有格（s）也可以用于无生命的东）也可以用于无生命的东西，西， 主要用于时间，度量衡等名词之后主要用于时间，度量衡等名词之后此表达可以和合成形容词互换此表达可以和合成形容词互换8. Its _from our school to my home.A. ten minutes walk B. ten minutes walkC. ten minute walk D. ten minutes walk 重难点突破重难点突破A指点迷津指点迷津1. 1. Ten years _(is ,are) short time for me.Ten
10、years _(is ,are) short time for me.2. 2. A pair of shoes _(is, are) under the bed.A pair of shoes _(is, are) under the bed.3. 3. The number of the students in our school The number of the students in our school _(is ,are) 2,000._(is ,are) 2,000.4. 4. The woman with two children The woman with two ch
11、ildren _( is ,are ) coming here._( is ,are ) coming here.5. 5. Neither he nor I _( is, am ) an American.Neither he nor I _( is, am ) an American.isamisisis指点迷津指点迷津6. Maths _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.6. Maths _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.7. They are all _( woman, teachers ; 7. The
12、y are all _( woman, teachers ; women teachers).women teachers).8. The population of China _(are, is ) over 8. The population of China _(are, is ) over 1,300,000,000.1,300,000,000.9. There are many _(peoples,people ) on the 9. There are many _(peoples,people ) on the street in summer.street in summer
13、.10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to 10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to Shanghai.Shanghai.is isis iswomenwomen teachersteacherspeoplepeopleh h hashas根据所给单词的正确形式填空：根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1. Different people may have different _. (idea)2. I often go to work on . (foot)3. I know one of the .
14、(boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)5. Please give them their . (photo)6. Are there any in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve in a year. (month)8. Would you like some ? (tomato)9. Look at those in the boats! (people)10. Look! The are singing. (woman)11. Jim has some . (knife)12. How muc
15、h are these ? (vegetable)ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplewomenknivesvegetables作业作业1.他是个性格开朗的男孩。他是个性格开朗的男孩。 He is an _.2. 我将有一个十天的假期去加拿大。我将有一个十天的假期去加拿大。 Im going to have a _ to Canada.3. 西方国家的人通常用刀叉吃饭。西方国家的人通常用刀叉吃饭。 Western people usually eat _.4. 我的一个新朋友名叫凯特。我的一个新朋友名叫凯特。 _ named
16、 Kate.5. 在做决定之前你应该认真考虑。在做决定之前你应该认真考虑。 You should think over before _.6. 这座木质的桥被修建于二十多年前。这座木质的桥被修建于二十多年前。 This _ was built more than 20 years ago.7. 我相信如果你更加努力就会取得更大的我相信如果你更加努力就会取得更大的进步。进步。I believe if you work harder, you will _.8. 丹东是中国最美小镇之一。丹东是中国最美小镇之一。 Dandong is _ in China.9. 你必须多锻炼，这对你健康有好处。你必须多锻炼，这对你健康有好处。 You must do more exercise, its good for _.10. 没什么严重的，这些药一天吃三次，很没什么严重的，这些药一天吃三次，很快就会康复的。快就会康复的。 Nothing serious, take these medicine _, youll feel better soon.