《沪江网新概念第二册单元测试三.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《沪江网新概念第二册单元测试三.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、沪江网新概念第二册单元测试三新概念二单元测试三沪江网听力词汇与语法阅读理解1.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)答案：D试题内容是“他生平第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又有床垫的床。图片D中有一张床(bed)。所以，此题答案为D。2.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)答案：B试题内容是“她又来到这家商店，穿了一件裘皮大衣，一只手拎着一只手提包，另一只手拿着一把长柄伞。图片B与句中描绘的人物相符。所以，此题答案为B。3.Listenandchoosetherightpict
2、ure(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)答案：C试题内容是“尽管上述种种讲法，但游客们还是照常摘树叶并把他们的名字刻在树干上。图片C中有一棵大树，两小朋友在树干上刻字。所以，此题答案为C。4.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)答案：A试题内容是“当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但忽然它看见了醉汉，只见他大声讲着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。图片A中是斗牛士和公牛。所以，此题答案为A。5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，
3、选出最恰当的答案)?Themancanspeakaforeignlanguage.?ThewomanhopestoimproveherEnglish.?Thewomanknowsmanydifferentlanguages.?Themanwishestovisitmanymorecountries.答案：Themancanspeakaforeignlanguage.解析：问题为询问从对话中我们学到什么。女士对男士讲你访问了这么多国家，你一定能讲几种不同的语言，男士讲“IwishIcould.ButJapaneseand,ofcourseEnglisharetheonlylanguagesIca
4、nspeak.可知男士只会讲日语和英语，其中日语是他会讲的外语。所以，此题答案为Themancanspeakaforeignlanguage。6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)?Gotothelibrary.?Meetthewoman.?SeeProfessorSmith.?Haveadrinkinthebar.答案：SeeProfessorSmith解析：问题为询问这位男士课后首先做什么。男士讲“ProfessorSmithaskedmetogotohiso
5、fficeafterclass.Soitsimpossibleformetomakeittothebaratten.可知他课后首先要去见Smith教授。所以，此题答案为SeeProfessorSmith。7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)?SheisntsurewhenProfessorBloomwillbeback.?Themanshouldntbelateforhisclass.?Themancancomebacksometimelater.?Shecan
6、passonthemessagefortheman.答案：Shecanpassonthemessagefortheman.解析：问题为询问这位女士是什么意思。由对话中“Youcanjustleaveanote.Illgiveittoherlater.可知女士会把便条交给Bloom教授。所以，此题答案为D。8.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)?Hehasastrangepersonality.?Hesgotemotionalproblems.?Hisillness
7、isbeyondcure.?Hisbehaviourishardtoexplain.答案：Hesgotemotionalproblems.解析：问题为询问从这个对话中我们得知John怎么了。女士讲“Itstillseemsimpossibletomakehimsmile.Talkingtohimisreallydifficultandhegetsupseteasilyoverlittlethings.可知John的情绪有问题。所以，此题答案为Hesgotemotionalproblems。9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequest
8、ionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)?Heturnedsuddenlyandranintoatree.?Hewashitbyafallenboxfromatruck.?Hedrovetoofastandcrashedintoatruck.?Hewastryingtoovertakethetruckaheadofhim.答案：Heturnedsuddenlyandranintoatree.解析：问题为询问关于出租车司机我们得知什么。男士讲这位出租车司机一定超速了，女士讲“Well,notreally.Hecrashedintothetreebecausehewastr
9、yingnottohitaboxthathadfallenoffthetruckaheadofhim.司机为了躲避他前面卡车掉下来的箱子而撞树上了。所以，此题答案为Heturnedsuddenlyandranintoatree。1.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)Thatevening_the_Greenssatbeforeabrightfireandhad_a_nicesupper.thea/athe/答案：thea此题考察定冠词和不定冠词的用法。定冠词加“姓再加“S构造表示“一家人；supper前有nice修饰，此处要用不定冠词a。所以正确答案是thea。2.Il
10、lringyouup_assoonas_Igotananswerfromhim.assoonasuntilbeforebecause答案：assoonas此题考察引导时间状语从句的附属连词。assoonas(一就)，用于引导时间状语从句。正确答案是assoonas。3.Betty,letsmakeacake_with_someflour,sugar,butterandmilk.atofinwith答案：with此题考察介词的用法。with意为“用，凭借。所以，正确答案是with。4.Isawyoucometoschoolbybusthismorning.Oh,I_cometoschoolbyb
11、us,butitisrainingtoday.hardlyalwayssometimesusually答案：hardly此题考察副词辨析。根据题意，我几乎不坐车，不过今天下雨了。hardly“几乎不，always“总是，sometimes“有时，usually“经常。故选hardly。5.Tomoughtnotto_havetold_meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.havetoldtellbetellinghavingtold答案：havetold此题考察情态动词oughtto。由于后句为过去时，告诉机密的动作又发生在其前面，此处应用过去完成时，但它在情态动词oug
12、htto后，所有用have。故选havetold。6.Mum,todayisMothersDay.MikeandIwanttoinviteyoutohavedinner_with_usatShanghaiRestaurant,whichisfamous_for_itsseafood.with;ofwith;forfor;toto;for答案：with;for此题考察介词的固定搭配。with“和一起，befamousfor“以著称。正确答案是with;for。7.IfI_did_thejob,Iwoulddoitinadifferentway.woulddodoshalldodid答案：did此
13、题考察虚拟语气。从句意我们能够看出叙述的是与如今事实相反的情况：其构造为：从句-did/were,主句-woulddo，表示与如今事实相反的假设。所以，此题答案为did。译文：假如我做这份工作，我会用一种不同的方式。8.Whatsthepriceofpetrolthesedays?Oh,it_hasrisen_sharplysincelastmonth.israisedhasrisenhasarisenisincreased答案：hasrisen此题考察如今完成时。由句中的since可知，主句应该用如今完成时，故排除israised、isincreased两项；表示物价的上升或河水等的上涨用r
14、ise，而arise表示“起床，起身，时通常用于文字中。所以答案是hasrisen。译文：“这些天石油的价格怎样？“哦，自上个月以来油价猛涨。9.PetersjacketlookedjustthesameasJacks,butitcost_tiwceasmuchas_his.asmuchtwiceastwiceasmuchasmuchastwiceasastwicemuchas答案：twiceasmuchas此题考察形容词比拟级。考察倍数句型“倍数+as+原级+as。注意表达倍数常用的三种句型：倍数+as+原级+as；倍数+比拟级+than.；倍数+thesize/length/width/d
15、epth/of正确答案是twiceasmuchas。译文：彼得的夹克衫看起来与杰克的一样，但是却花费了他两倍的价钱。10.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe_wasbusy_.wasbusyisbusyhadbeenbusywillbebusy答案：wasbusy此题考察一般过去时。根据设空处前面wouldhavehelpedusyesterday可知设空处表示的是昨天的事情，故用过去时，排除isbusy与willbebusy两项；hadbeenbusy项过去完成时表示“过去的过去，而本句并没有过去的动作做参照物，故排除hadbeenbusy项。只要wasb
16、usy符合要求。译文：鲍勃昨天本来能够帮助我们的，但是他当时很忙。11.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they_willincrease_theirsalesby20percent.willincreasehavebeenincreasinghaveincreasedwouldbeincreasing答案：willincrease此题考察一般将来时。在if条件从句中，用一般如今时来指代一般将来时，能够得知他们的市场运作计划还没有成功，所以增加销售额也是个将来的动作，应该用willincrease。所以，此题答案为willincrease。12.Wouldyouple
17、asekeepsilent?Theweatherreport_isbeingbroadcast_andIwanttolisten.isbroadcastisbeingbroadcasthasbeenbroadcasthadbeenbroadcast答案：isbeingbroadcast根据句意，考察的是如今进行时的被动语态。所以，此题答案是isbeingbroadcast。译文：请平静一下好吗？正广播天气预报呢，我想听听。13.Bythetimeyougetback,greatchanges_willhavetakenplace_inthisarea.willtakeplacewillbeta
18、kenplacearegoingtotakeplacewillhavetakenplace答案：willhavetakenplace此题考察将来完成时。将来完成时的构造是：shall/willhave+过去分词，表示将来某时之前或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。故选willhavetakenplace。译文：等你回来的时候，这个地区已经发生了宏大的变化。14.I_do_allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyIvebeentoobusytodoit.willdodoamdoinghaddone答案：do此题考察一般如今时。willdo将会做，表将来；do通常做，表
19、经常；amdoing正在做，表进行；haddone过去已经做完，过去完成时。从后面近期太忙的状况来看，应该是平常替家人做饭，所以选do。译文：我通常都为家人做饭，但是近期太忙了就无暇顾及了。15.Teenagers_aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.havedamagedaredamagingdamagedwilldamage答案：aredamaging此题考察如今进行时。由于年轻人玩电子游戏玩得过多，所以他们正在损害本人的健康。所以，此题答案为aredamaging。:/docsj/doc/9701326b65
20、29647d272852e9.htmlpletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)Canyoutellmesomethingabout_,Tom?(you)答案：yourself此题考察人称代词和反身代词的转换。此处用反身代词yourself表示“你本人，和介词about构成固定短语；反身代词表示动作返回到动作执行者本人身上。所以，此题答案为yourself。译文：你能做一下自己介绍吗，汤姆？17.Thelifeinthesuburbisquite_fromthatinthec
21、itycentre.(difference)答案：different此题考察名词和形容词的转换。difference是名词，表示“不同之处；different是形容词，表示“不同的。AisdifferentfromB是固定搭配，表示“A与B是不同的。所以，此题答案为different。译文：农村与城市中心的生活完全不同。18.Mumusuallygoesshopping_aweek.(two)答案：twice此题考察数词和副词的转换。twiceaweek表示“一周两次。所以，此题答案为twice。译文：妈妈一周去两次商店。19.Ournewflatisonthe_floor,andwehave
22、agoodviewofthepark.(ten)答案：tenth此题考察基数词和序数词的转换。在第几层楼要用序数词形式。所以，此题答案为tenth。20._,severalboysandgirlswenttotheoldmanshometohelphimdothehousework.(recent)答案：Recently此题考察形容词和副词的转换。recent为形容词，题中缺少时间副词，因而要将recent改为副词的形式Recently近期地。所以，此题答案为Recently。21.Mygrandmatoldmemanyinteresting_whenIwasalittlegirl.(stor
23、y)答案：stories此题考察名词复数。由空格前many可知story要改为复数形式，stories。题意：当我是个小女孩的时候，我的奶奶给我讲了很多有趣的故事。所以，此题答案为stories。22.Two_ofthestudentsinourschoolaregirls.(three)答案：thirds此题考察基数词和序数词的转换。英语中分数的表达：分子为基数词，分母为序数词。three的序数词形式为third。当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。所以，此题答案为thirds。23.Thereissomethingwrongwith_bike.(me)答案：my此题考察代词的转换。此题中空格
24、后有名词bike，其前应该用形容词性物主代词。所以，此题答案为my。24.Thefloorisso_thatIdontknowwheretoputmyfoot.(spot)答案：spotless此题考察名词和形容词的转换。题中横线处缺少形容词作表语，spot为名词，spotless为形容词“干净的。题意：地板如此干净，我都不知道何处下脚了。所以，此题答案为spotless。25.Tomy_,Jackwonthefirstinthematch.(surprised)答案：surprise此题考察形容词和名词的转换。surprised为形容词，my其后接名词，因而要将surprised改为名词形式
25、surprise。所以，此题答案surprise。26.Rewritethesentencesasrequired按要求改写句子每空格限填一词，答案请用“|“隔开WewillhavesomeclassesonEnglishculturetomorrow.(改为否认句)We_have_classesonEnglishculturetomorrow.答案：wontany由于原句的谓语部分为willhave，改为否认句要将will改为wont，同时将some改为any。所以，此题答案为wont;any。27.Theelderlymanpushedthebirdsintotheriver.(改为被动语
26、态，每空格限填一词，答案请用“|“隔开)Thebirds_intotheriverbytheelderlyman.答案：were;pushed原句中谓语动词为实义动词push，与thebirds构成动宾关系，因而改为被动语态时，谓语部分的形式为werepushed。所以，此题答案为were;pushed。28.Thenewflatcostthefamilyalltheirsavings.(改为一般疑问句，每空格限填一词，答案请用“|“隔开)._thenewflat_thefamilyalltheirsavings?答案：Didcost此题考察改为一般疑问句。cost表示“花费，它的过去式和如今
27、式是一样的，但是根据句意我们知道公寓已经买了，所以原句讲的是过去时。变成一般疑问句要把助动词did提早，动词cost恢复原形，还是cost。所以，此题答案为Did;cost。译文：这套公寓花了这家人所有的积蓄。29.Johntoldanamazingjokeatthetable.(改为感慨句,每空格限填一词，答案请用“|“隔开)_amazingjokeJohntoldatthetable!答案：What|an此题考察改为感慨句。感慨句句型“What+a/an+形容词+名词。amazing的发音是元音开始，所以这里用不定冠词an。所以，此题答案为Whatan。译文：吃饭时，约翰讲了一个令人吃惊的
28、笑话。30.Thenewfilmlastedlessthan2hours.(对划线部分提问,每空格限填一词，答案请用“|“隔开)_didthenewfilmlast?答案：Howlong此题考察对划线部分提问。划线部分(lessthan2hours)为“不到两个小时，是一段时间，所以要用howlong“多久来提问。所以，此题答案为Howlong。译文：这部新电影演了不到两个小时。短文内容Readthefollowingpassages,thenchoosethecorrectanswersbelow.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):A.AlfredNobelAlfredNobel,theg
29、reatSwedishinventor,wasborninStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,madeastrongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ThefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,whereAlfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosives炸药inhisfatherslab.Hehadneverbeentoschooloruniversitybuthadt
30、aughthimself,andbythetimehewastwenty,hebecameaskillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist语言学家,speakingSwedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Alfredwasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars,andthepeacebetweennations,unt
31、ilhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouslastwill,inwhichheleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstandingworkinphysics,chemistry,physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,themanisrememberedandrespectedlongafterhisdeath.1)WherewasAlfredNobelborn？Hewasbornin_.SwissStockholmRussiaM
32、oscow答案：Stockholm根据第一段第一句可知，AlfredNobel出生在Stockholm斯德哥尔摩，就能确定正确选项。Swiss为瑞士人的，但Stockholm斯德哥尔摩为瑞典首都。所以，正确答案为Stockholm。2)HowmanycompaniesdidAlfredNobelbuildup？Hebuiltupover_companiesindifferentcountries.20406080答案：80根据第二段最后一句可知，答案为80。3)WhatwasAlfredNobelalwayssearingfor？_.MoretimeandmoremoneyAmeaningto
33、lifeHowtoendthewarThepeacebetweennations答案：Ameaningtolife根据最后一段首句可知，答案为Ameaningtolife。2.短文内容Readthefollowingpassages,thenchoosethecorrectanswersbelow.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):BDolphins(海豚)arenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranima
34、ls,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime-atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydono
35、tusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforad
36、olphincalledJack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengertoaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea-exceptforThePenguin.Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotec
37、tthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.1)Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey_.liveingroupshavelargebrainsarewarm-bloodedhavetheirownlanguage答案：havelargebrains此题定位在第一段。从转折连词but后的Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown.一句可知，海豚的大脑和人类一样大，这点和其他动物不同，而liveingroups，arewarm-blooded与hav
38、etheirownlanguage三项都是和其他动物一样的点。所以，此题答案为havelargebrains。2)Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?_Itsnose.Itsears.Itsmouth.Itseyes.答案：Itsmouth从第二段最后一句butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.可知，海豚用嘴找路，选项中固然没有出现jaw这个单词，但它属于嘴的一部分，所以，此题答案为Itsmouth。3)WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?_.Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.Hewasseriouslywounded.Theywantedhishelp.答案：Theywantedhishelp.此题定位在第三段。从lookfor的后一句Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowed