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1、电力中英文词汇对abrasion-Proofcomponentofburner燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace撑脚ashconditoner调灰器basketremovalpanel元件盒检修护板BDVblowdownvalve疏水阀,排污阀blind堵板blindflange法兰堵板/盲板法兰盖calling催交campelldiagram叶片埃贝尔曲线dado墙裙dailyservicefueltanklevelswitch日用油缸液位掣damage损毁damper挡板damperlinkage风闸联动装置dampermotor风闸马达dampingmat阻尼垫dangerousearthp
2、otential危险性对地电势dashpot减震器datatransmission数据传输DC/ACconverter直流电沟通电转换器dead不带电deadweight自重decanter沉淀分取器declarationofconformity符合规范声明decommissioning解除运作;停止运作decompressionchamber减压室decorativelighting装饰照明;灯饰deepborewellpump深钻井泵defectliabilityperiod故障修理责任期;保用期defectograph钢缆探伤仪;故障检查仪defenceindepth纵深防御defini
3、tesequence固定次序deflection偏转;挠度deflectorsheave折向轮;导向轮defrosttimer防霜时间掣defrostunit溶雪组合dehumidifier抽湿机deleterioussubstance有害物质deliveryandreturnairtemperature送风及回风温度deliveryconnection出油接头deliverypressure输出压力demandsidemanagement用电需求经管demandsidemanagementagreement用电需求经管协议demandsidemanagementprogramme用电需求经管
4、计划dent凹痕dentalinstrument牙科仪器dentalscaler洗牙具DepartmentalAdministrationDivisionElectricalandMechanicalServicesDepartment行政部机电工程署DepartmentalSafetyUnitElectricalandMechanicalServicesDepartment部门安全组机电工程署deposition沉积物depthmeasuringfacility深度测量装置deratingfactor额定值降低因子derust除锈descale去除氧化皮designcurrent设计电流de
5、signparameter设计参数designatedemployee指定雇员detachablegrip可拆除的夹扣DetailsofBranchOfficesofRegisteredElectricalContractors注册电业承办商分行详情申报deterioration变质;变坏DeutscheIndustrieNormenDIN德国工业规范device器件;装置dewatering脱水;排水diaphragm膜片;隔板dielectricstrengthtest电介质强度测试dieselfueltank柴油燃料缸dieseloil柴油differentialgasket差速器衬垫d
6、ifferentiallock差速器锁differentialoil差速器机油diffuser透光罩;扩散器dilute稀释dimsumtrolley点心手推车dimtransformer光暗变压器diminutionofvalue减值dimmer调光器;光暗掣;光暗器diptube液位探测管DiplomainElectricalEngineering电机工程学文凭dipstick量油尺directcurrentDC直流电directcurrentcontrol直流控制directcurrentelectricdrive直流电电力驱动directcurrentreactor直流电抗器direc
7、tdrive直接驱动directpurging直接驱气direct-actinglift直接驱动升降机direct-firedvaporizer明火直热式汽化器directionarrow方向箭头directionarrowplate方向指示板directionindicator方向指示器DirectorofElectricalandMechanicalServices机电工程署署长DirectoryofAccreditedLaboratories认可实验所名册DirectoryofQualitySystemRegistrationBodies品质系统注册团体指南disassemble拆散di
8、scharge放电;卸载dischargelamp放电灯;放电管dischargelighting放电照明设施dischargeofelectricity释电;放电dischargevalve排水阀disciplinaryboard纪律审裁委员会disciplinaryboardpanel纪律审裁委员团disciplinarytribunal纪律审裁小组disciplinarytribunalpanel纪律审裁委员团;纪律审裁委员会discolouring变色disconnection截断;截离steamhamerringanalysis汽锤分析steampackingunloadingval
9、ve汽封卸载阀steampurity蒸汽纯度steamsealdivertingvalve汽封分流阀steamsealfeedvalve汽封给水阀steamwatermixture汽水混合物steelbar扁钢steelsupporting钢支架steelwirebrush钢丝轮steelworks钢构造steploadchange负荷阶跃stillair蒸馏气体stirrup镫形夹stoikiometricratio化学当量比stopper制动器、塞子storagevessell贮水箱stppagealarm停转报警strandedcoppercable铜绞线电缆strength强度stro
10、ngbacks支撑studbolt柱头螺栓、双头螺栓subcoolingline欠热管submergedarcwelding埋弧焊substation配电装置substationisland电气岛superficialcorrosion外表腐蚀superheat过热度supersaturation过饱和supervisoryinstrument监测装置supplytransformer供电变压器supporttrunnion支撑端轴surfactant外表活性剂surge喘振suspendeddiode中断二极管suspendedparticles悬浮颗粒switchboard开关柜switc
11、hgear开关柜sychronization并网sychroscope同步指示器、同步示波器Tsquare丁字尺T/Gtransformer发变组tacklingsystem起吊系统tamped/compactedbackfill夯实回填土tanksandaccessories箱罐和附件taperlandthrustbearing斜面式推力轴承tarepoxypaint柏油环氧漆tarpaulin防水布temperaturedigitaldisplaymeter温度数显表tensiletest拉伸实验tensiontest拉伸实验,张力实验tensioningrod拉杆terminalbox接
12、线盒terminalpoit接口terminationflange接口法兰tertiaryair三次风testconnection实验接头testpermition实验合格theexpansioncoordinatesystem热膨胀系统theodilitetransitinstrument经纬仪thermalinsulatiionfortuebinecasing汽缸保温thermoresistor热电阻thermostat恒温器、恒温调节器thinner稀释剂threadedflange螺纹法兰throudhtype直通式、穿入式throughbolt贯穿螺栓、双头螺栓thrustplate
13、推力板tiertube间隔管tiltingpad可倾瓦块tiltingpadbearing可倾瓦块轴承tipshroud围带、环形叶栅外柱面tipspeed叶顶速度toeboard/plate(kickplate)踢脚板topcrownplateseal高冠板式密封装置topgirder顶板toppenthouse顶部雨棚topplanview俯视图torquemeter扭矩测量仪totalnumberofwelding焊口总数trajectory轨道、轨迹transducerboard变送器屏transferpipe引出管transitionpiece过渡连接件transtionpiece过
14、渡段transversestrength弯曲强度、抗挠强度transversestress横向应力、弯曲应力transversetest抗弯实验trapezoidcorrugatedplateseperater梯形波形板分离器、顶帽travellingcrab小车起重机travellinghoist移动卷扬机treadwidth踏步宽度trestle组合支架trimandgrindthewelding修磨焊点trisectorairpreheater三分仓空预器trunkcablepair主电缆对trunnionairsealassembly端轴空气密封tubeexchanger管式热交换器t
15、ubingstressanalysis管系应力分析turbidityanalyser浊度分析仪turbinelubeoilandconditioningsystem汽机润滑油及净化系统turningoil循环油twistedpairconveyer双绞线传送器undercut坡口underflow地流、潜流、下溢union活接头、管节unitcontrol单元控制unloaddingspoutventfan卸料口通风风机unloadingvalve卸载阀urgentneedequipment急需设备urgtentedneedequipment急需设备u-shapehangerchainsu形曲
16、链片吊挂装置UTultrasonictesting超声波探伤UTSultimatetensiblestrength极限抗拉强度vacuumbeltfilter皮带真空吸滤器valveopeningchartatloadrejection甩负荷阀门开启阀valveseatbodyseat阀座valvespindle阀轴、阀杆valvestem阀杆vaporproof防水灯variableinletguidevanecentrifugalfan进口可调导叶离心式风机variablemoningbladeaxialflowfan动叶可调轴流式风机variablemovingbladedoublest
17、ageaxialfan动叶可调双级轴流式风机variablespeeddriver变速马达variables变量ventcapacity排放量ventline放气管ventilatorvalve通风阀verniercaliper游标卡尺verticaldeflection垂直挠度verticalmovement垂直位移verticalspindlecoalpulveriser立式磨煤机vibrationisolation隔振装置viewinglamp观察指示灯viscosity粘滞度、内摩擦viscousfluid粘性液体visualexaminationofcoating外观质量vlvebo
18、dy阀体void无效volatily挥发分voltageclass电压等级vortexgasket涡流垫片walltypeandretractablesootblower墙式、伸缩式吹灰器warmaircurtain热风幕rwarmingline加热管waterbalance水平衡waterinductionpreventcontrol防进水控制waterlevelgauge水位计waterstopflange止水法兰watersupplyfacilityisland水工岛wearhardness可抗磨能力weartemplate防磨板wearingbush防磨套wearingplate防磨板
19、、护板weighfeeder重量计量进料器weldbolt焊接螺栓weldcontamination焊接杂质weldgroove焊缝坡口weldpass焊道weldpenetration熔深weldpreparation焊缝坡口加工weldwithshopbeveledends工厂加工坡口焊接welderhelment面罩weldingline焊缝weldingplateflange焊接板式法兰weldingrod焊条weldingrodsdryerbarrel焊条保温筒weldingrun焊道weldingseam对接焊缝weldingtechnologicalproperties焊接工艺性
20、能weldingtool电焊钳weldingtorch焊枪weldingwire焊丝weldscountingquantity焊口统计数量wellingtonboot防水长统靴whirlplate折流板widecolumn宽立柱windingresistance绕组电阻wirefeedspeed送丝速度wirenetting/metalmesh铁丝网wirewool擦洗用的钢丝绒,百洁丝withstandvoltagetest耐压实验workingmedium工质wormhole焊缝条虫状气孔yieldstrength屈从强度yoke磁轭、人孔压板、座架联板firproofpaint防火漆ma
21、nifoldvalve聚集阀sawtrace锯痕tappingpoint取样点bushingcurrenttransformer套管式电流互感器lightgaugeplate/sheet薄钢板notch槽口、凹口holdingstrip压板straightedge校正装置trailingedge后缘lance喷枪lightingoff点火gaseousfuel气体燃料entrain夹带、传输combustionair助燃风hotstandby热备用行波travellingwave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neuralnetwork神经网络neuralnetwork模糊控制fuzzycontrol
22、研究方向researchdirection副教授associateprofessor电力系统theelectricalpowersystem大容量发电机组largecapacitygeneratingset输电距离electricitytransmission超高压输电线supervltagetransmissionpowerline投运commissioning行波保护Travelingwaveprotection自适应控制方法adaptivecontrolprocess动作速度speedofaction行波信号travellingwavesignal测量信号measurementsigna
23、l暂态分量transientstatecomponent非线性系统nonlinearsystem高精度highaccuracy自学习功能selflearningfunction抗干扰能力antijammingcapability自适应系统adaptivesystem行波继电器travellingwaverelay输电线路故障transmissionlinemalfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electricpotential短路故障shorttrouble子系统subsystem大小相等,方向相反equalandoppositeindirection电压源v
24、oltagesource故障点troublespot等效于equivalent暂态行波transientstatetravellingwave偏移量side-playmount电压electricvoltage附加系统add-onssystem波形waveform工频powerfrequency延迟变换delayedtransformation延迟时间delaytime减法运算subtraction相减运算additiveoperation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzyrule参数值parametervalues可靠动作actionmessage等值波阻抗equivalentvalu
25、ewaveimpedance附加网络additionalnetwork修改的modified反传算法backpropagationalgorithm从属函数membershipfunction模糊规则fuzzyrule模糊推理fuzzyreasoning样本集合sampleset给定的given模糊推理矩阵fuzzyreasoningmatrix采样周期samplingperiod三角形从属度函数Triangle-shapegradeofmembershipfunction负荷状态loadconditions区内故障troublesinsidethesamplespace门槛值threshol
26、dlevel采样频率samplingfrequency全面地allsidedly样本空间samplespace误动作malfunction保护特性protectionfeature仿真数据simulationdata灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelettransformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmoniccurrent电力系统自动化powersystemautomation继电保护relayingprotection中国电力ChinaPower学报journal初探primaryexploration规范的机组数据显示(StandardMeasurementAnd
27、DisplayData)负载电流百分比显示PercentageofCurrentload(%)单相/三相电压VoltagebyOne/ThreePhase(Volt.)每相电流CurrentbyPhase(AMP)千伏安ApparentPower(KVA)中线电流NeutralCurrent(NAmp)功率因数PowerFactor(PF)频率Frequency(HZ)千瓦ActivePower(KW)千阀ReactivePower(KVAr)最高/低电压及电流Max/Min.CurrentandVoltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时OutputkWh/MWh运行转速RunningRPM机组运行正常
28、NormalRunning超速故障停机OverspeedShutdowns低油压故障停机LowOilPressureShutdowns高水温故障停机HighCoolantTemperatureShutdowns起动失败停机FailtoStartShutdowns冷却水温度表CoolantTemperatureGauge机油油压表OilPressureGauge电瓶电压表BatteryVoltageMeter机组运行小时表GensetRunningHourMeter怠速-快速运行选择键IdleRunNormalRunSelectorSwitch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键LocalRun-Stop-RemoteStartingSelectorSwitch其它故障显示及输入OtherCommonFaultAlarmDisplayand