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1、大学英语一期末考试题以及答案大学英语一行政班级分级班级姓名学号 (请将答案写在答题卡上PartListeningComprehension(15%)听力题共15题,每题1分,共15分Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.1.A.Atestingsystem.B.Amon
2、itorsystem.C.Ameasuringsystem.D.Acontrolsystem.2.A.Carprices.B.Carservices.C.Thecompanysbusiness.D.Thecompanysculture.3.A.Itseasytodo.B.Itschallenging.C.Hecangetahighpay.D.Hedidthesamejobbefore.4.A.Shellmeetafriend.B.Shelltakeaflight.C.Shellattendaninterviewat5:00.D.Shellseeadoctorbefore5:00.5.A.She
3、willreportthecomplainttothemanager.B.Themanagerrefusedtotalktotheman.C.Themanagerwasonabusinesstrip.D.Shewilldealwiththecomplaint.SectionBDirections:Thereare2recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Conversation16.A.Br
4、eakfast.B.Dinner.C.A5dollargiftcard.D.Busservicetotheairport.7.A.Hismembercard.B.Hisdrivinglicense.C.Hiscreditcard.D.Hispassport.Conversation28.A.Thetelephoneisoutoforder.B.Thelineisbusy.C.Heisatameeting.D.HewontbebackuntilnextMonday.9.A.Ithasbeencanceled.B.Itwillarriveontime.C.Ithasbeendelayed.D.It
5、willarriveaheadofschedule.10.A.Makeanappointmentwithher.B.Talkwithheraboutaneworder.C.Sendheranemailabouttheshipment.D.Callherbackwhenreceivingtheshipment.SectionCDirections:Youwillhearashortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.Growi
6、ngupcanbehard11wherecrimeiscommon.ThatisthesituationMarcoAntonioAguilar12whenhestartedatGarfieldHighSchoolinLosAngeles,California.Theboyhated13.Hesayshehadthe14,oftenmissedclassesandevengotintoflights.15theteachersthatIreceiving,knowingthattheydidcareaboutme,theschooldidreallyhelpme,Aguilarrecalls.P
7、artVocabularyandStructure(20%)选择题和填空题共20题,每题1分,共20分Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choic
8、es.16.Ioften_thecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyIhavebeentoobusytodoit.A.willdoB.doC.amdoingD.haddone17.Planningsofarahead_nosense-somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade18.Itwasstrange_sheleftwithoutsayingaword.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how19.Ihavetwohobbies.Oneisfishing,_isco
9、oking.A.anotherB.theotherC.elseD.other20.Themantoldmethatbytheendoftheweekhe_awayfromhishometownfor20years.A.hasbeenB.willhavebeenC.istobeD.wouldhavebeen21.Nosooner_thantheybegantowork.A.theyhadarrivedB.theywouldarriveC.hadtheyarrivedD.wouldtheyarrive22.TheAmericanRedCrossisoneofthevolunteerorganiza
10、tions_purposeistohelpthesickandtheneedy.A.itsB.thatC.whoD.whose23.Itisthegeneralmanagerwhomakesthe_decisionsinbusiness.A.beginningB.finishingC.firstD.final24.Themanagershowedthenewemployee_tofindthesupplies.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which25.Nothingcanpreventhim_learningChinesepainting.A.fromB.byC.outD.in
11、SectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.26.IlikeChinesefoodverymuch.Itis_(difference/different)fromAmerica.27.Millerisa(n)_(/dishonest/honest)person,andwedonttrusthim.28.Iam_(interest/interested)inthismovie.Iwanttowat
12、chitagain.29.Dontopenthewindow,andkeepit_(close/closed)please.30.Tomhadjustattendedhissons_(graduation/graduate)inHarvardUniversity.31.Ifeellike_(go/going)toEuropeforavisitnextsummervacation.32._(Personal/Personally),Ithinkheisaverynicepartner,thoughyoumaynotagree.33.Pleaseshowmethephotos_(take/take
13、n)inTibet.34.Itiseasy_(say/tosay)things,butitshardtodothem.35.Manypeoplefindtelephoneinterviews_(difficult/moredifficult)thanface-to-faceinterviews.PartReadingComprehension(35%)阅读理解题共20题,36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadt
14、hereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetaskasyouareinstructed.Task1HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehadnotlegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim“ApeMan(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground.Hankwenttoschoolli
15、keotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduatingfromschool,heworkedhiswaythoughcollege.Hesweptfloors,waitedontable,orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylife,hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhe
16、stumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgetcoldallover.However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假肢).FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe-afullf
17、ivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold.Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom,andmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance.Hebuilta
18、boatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarIIcame,hetalkedtheRedCrossingintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi,amanwithoutlegs.36.ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim“ApeManbecause_.A.hedidnttalktothemB.h
19、ekeptawayfromthemC.hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemovedD.hecouldntusehisarms37.Itcanbeinferredfromthestoryfivefeeteightinchestallis_.A.anaverageheightforafullygrownpersonB.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.Noneoftheabove38.Thesentence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajobimpliestha
20、ttheRedCross_.A.wasonlygladtogivehimajobB.gavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldierC.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeoneheknewD.wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst39.WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers,he_.A.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.didsomeoftheth
21、ingstheothersoldiersdidD.tooksomespecialtraining40.ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi_.A.hadnofriendsB.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothersC.wasveryshyD.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothersTask2IntheUnitedStates,whenapersonbecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeoplet
22、othinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJonesesisabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegotmarriedandmovedwithhis
23、wifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorse-ridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.T
24、heraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“Keepingupwithth
25、eJonesesbecause“JonesisaverycommonnameintheUntieStates.“KeepupwiththeJonesescametomeankeepingupwiththerichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momandsseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettriedofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Jonesesineverycityoftheworld
26、.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.41.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_.A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.dontwantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy42.Itcanbeinferredfro
27、mthestorythatrichpeopleliketo_.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkCityC.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors43.Theunderlinedword“neighborhoodinPara.2means_.A.apersonwholivesnearanotherB.peoplelivinginanareaC.anareaneartheplacereferredtoD.anareainanothertownorcity44.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jonesin
28、hisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jonesis_.A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStatesC.hisneighborsnameD.notagoodname45.Accordingtothewriter,itis_tokeepupwiththeJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask3Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutline
29、belowit.Youshouldwriteyouranswers(innomorethan3words)briefly.Freezingcankeepfoodfreshandsafetoeat.FreezinglowersthefoodtemperaturebelowzerodegreeCelsius(摄氏).Thesimplestwaytopreparefruitsistocutthemupandplacetheminacontainerinsidethefreezer,insomecasesitisbettertopermitthefruittofreezebeforeputtingit
30、inthecontainer.Thiswillkeepitfromstickingtothecontainer.Thisiscalledthe“drypackmethod.Thesecondwayisthe“wetpackmethod.Thefruitispreparedalongwithsomeofitsliquidorjuice.Youcanaddsomesugartofruitsthatarenaturallyjuicy.Thesugarsweetensthefruitandbringsoutitsnaturaljuice.Oncefoodshavebeenunfrozen,theysh
31、ouldnotbefrozenagain.Task4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofairportterms.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheChineseequivalentsinthetablebelow.1.knowledgework2.overalljobgrowthrate3.corporatestrategy4.outsource5.cloudcomputing6.constructionofseniorcommunities7.assistedlivingfacilities8.bysomecounts9
32、.cleanenergyprojects10.cappingcarbonemission11.Earthship12.HeatingcontrolExample:(K)地球之船(L)暖气控制51.()限制碳排放52.清洁能源项目53.()在某种意义上54.生活辅助设施55.()老年社区建设56.云集计算57.()服务外包58.企业发展战略59.()总的工作增长率60.知识型工作PartTranslation(15%)翻译题共5题,每题3分,共15分Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.61.Hecutsthroughafore
33、sttogettoschool.62.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.63.Themembersagreetomodifythepolicyofrecruitingnewmembers.64.Mostofthebigcitiesintheworldsufferfromtrafficjam.65.MillionsofpeopleinAfricaeveryyearstruggleforfood.PartWriting(15%)写作题共1题,每题15分，共15分Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodo
34、practicalwriting.YouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtotheinstructionsgiveninChinesebelow.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。但是你由于公司开会不在家，所以没能与他会面。请写一封道歉信：13.表示歉意；14.讲明原因；15.约定再见面的时间。当前位置：文档视界大学英语一期末考试题以及答案大学英语一期末考试题以及答案行政班级_学号_分级班级_姓名_总分题号IIIIIIIVV分数PartListeningComprehension(15%)1ABCD6ABCD11._2ABCD7ABC
35、D12._3ABCD8ABCD13._4ABCD9ABCD14._5ABCD10ABCD15._PartVocabularyandStructure(20%)16ABCD21ABCD26._31._17ABCD22ABCD27._32._18ABCD23ABCD28._33._19ABCD24ABCD29._34._20ABCD25ABCD30._35._PartReadingComprehension(35%)Task1(10%)Task2(10%)Task3(5%)Task4(10%)36ABCD41ABCD46._51.()52.()37ABCD42ABCD47._53.()54.()38ABCD43ABCD48._55.()56.()39ABCD44ABCD49._57.()58.()40ABCD45ABCD50._59.()60.()Task5(5%)PartTranslation(15%)61._62._63._64._65._PartWriting(15%)_大学英语一A班A卷答案