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1、题型五补全对话类型一七选五型,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势编者按:青海近5年的选择型口语表达题型中,均考查了7选5形式,对话回合为47个,对话人物均为2人;所选句子通常包括特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和陈述句;话题涉及环境保护,谈论名人,采访,学习英语,谈论热播节目,谈论健康,聚会等。考生在平时的复习过程中,需要积累西方文化风俗和礼仪,在回答时,要避免汉语思维,尽量用地道的语言表达。,解题方法与技巧1通读对话,仔细审题。考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系,谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况,如计划、问路、咨询建议等等。在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口
2、语表达,为进一步解题做好准备。2分析对话,试填答案。在试填答案时,要注意以下几点:(1)上下联系,寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文,尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息,确定答语。(2)思前想后,要求逻辑上下一致。所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致,不能仅看一个问句就作出答案,这样容易犯逻辑错误。若无法直接从问句中找出答案,学生须注意填空处的下文,答案往往隐含在下文,务必注意前后照应。(3)遵循口语交际的原则。要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。不同的中西文化差异,要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳和总结。3复读对话,验证答案。最后要
3、对所有的答案逐个复检,反思多余的两个选项为什么要舍去,从而进一步肯定所选答案。(2016青海中考7680题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有两个选项为多余选项)A:1._B:What?Flying cars?Thats impossible!A:2._ Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.B:Really?I know nothing about it.A:3._B:Sounds great!Whats it like?A:It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two
4、people.It has wings that fold.4._ And it can turn into an airplane in just secondsB:It is very expensive,isnt it?A:Yes,around one million yuan.B:Wow!5._AIts reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.BSo the driver can park it like a car.CHow fast it is!DHave you heard of flying cars?EBu
5、t anyway,its worth the price.FCan they fly high?GActually,they are not exactly a new idea.【主旨大意】本对话主要讲述有关可以飞行的轿车,介绍了已经有公司在研制并准备出售,六米长可以坐两个人,一秒钟可伸出机翼,价格一百万左右。1D【解析】询问对方听说过可飞行的轿车。2G【解析】对话B认为可飞行的轿车是件不可,能的事,A说这已不是一件新鲜事了。3A【解析】A接着介绍说,已经有公司准备出售了。4B【解析】这种车有翅膀可以折叠,这样驾驶员可以像轿车一样停车。5E【解析】虽然这种车需要一百万,但B认为确实物有所值。
6、现学现用(2016西宁中考6165题)根据短文内容,从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。Becky:Welcome back to “The Problem Line”Okay,its time for another call.1._B_David:Hello!This is David.Becky:Hi,David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”.2._G_David:Well,Im having problems with my mom.When we talk about something,we always argue.Becky:3._
7、F_ Its impolite.David:I know,but she plans everything for me.I cant even decide what to wear on weekends.Becky:Thats too bad.4._E_David:I tried,but she never listened.She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child.Becky:Well,thats a difficult problem.5._D_Linda:Hello,Im Linda.I think David s
8、hould ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.David:OK.Ill have a try.Thank you!AHi,where are you from?EWhy not have a good talk with her?BHello,whos calling? FYou shouldnt argue with your mom.CYou should learn from them. GWhats your problem?DDear listeners,who can give him some suggestions?