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1、类型二填词型,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势编者按：青海近5年的填词型口语表达题型中，均为填5个单词，所填词以动词、名词、形容词、副词为主，可穿插设置助动词、疑问词等。对话回合为3.55.5个，对话人物均为2人。话题多贴近学生的日常学习与生活，如：热播节目、邀请、热点话题、瘦身健康、考生学习等。可见，该题型包含丰富的热点信息，所以学生也应多关注时事。,解题方法与技巧下面我们总结归纳该题型的解题步骤及技巧。一、通读对话，仔细审题考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等，在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下
2、常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备。二、分析对话，试填答案在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：(1)看标点，知句型。标点符号一般来说能起到提示和限定的作用，是我们填补答案的重要依据。根据空格所在句子末尾的标点符号，就可以断定其句型。若是句号，此句为陈述句；若是问号，此句为疑问句；若是感叹号，此句为带有强烈感情色彩的句子或问候语等。(2)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息确定答语。(3)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致。所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误。若无
3、法直接从问句找出答案，学生须注意挖空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文中。(4)遵循口语交际的原则。要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳与总结。(5)运用语言要精练。学生在填写时，语言应简练，切忌冗长。三、复读对话，验证答案最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、单词拼写、时态、语态及表达方式等在内的任何错误。(2016西宁中考6670小题)根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话。Nancy：Hi，Grace！Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?Grace：O
4、f course.Im going on a trip to the countryside.Nancy：I also want to take a trip.And Im considering 1._ some money for my trip.Grace：Make money by yourself？A great idea！Could you tell me more about it?Nancy：I want to hold a fruit sale in our neighborhood.And I will prepare the fruit by myself.Grace：I
5、m 2._ in your plan.I want to join you.When shall we start our sale?Nancy：Im going to start it when the exam is 3._Grace：What are we going to do first?Nancy：We must make a poster(海报)first at school.Then more and more people will know about our fruit sale.Maybe our schoolmates will become our first 4.
6、_ and buy our things.Grace：Good idea！Let me make the poster.Im good at designing posters.Nancy：Im going to the countryside to get the freshest fruit.I think people will like our fruit.Grace：I cant 5._ to do it！Lets try our best to make it!【主旨大意】本对话主要讲述了Nancy和Grace暑假决定出去旅行，但旅行需要费用，于是他们决定在街区卖水果挣钱的故事。1
7、making【解析】make money挣钱，下句可以提示。2interested【解析】be interested in对感兴趣，Grace对Nancy的计划很感兴趣决定加入。3over/finished/up【解析】考试结束，她们就决定开始卖水果。4customers【解析】她们决定首先在校园贴海报，那么她们的同学就是她们的第一批顾客。5wait【解析】cant wait to do sth.迫不及待要干某事。现学现用Group 1(2016原创)讨论减肥A：Youre not glad today，Betty.Whats the 1._matter_？B：Mom，it seems tha
8、t Im getting fatter these days.A：Thats a problem.Can I give you some advice?B：Sure.What should I do?A：First of all，stop 2._eating_ too much.Secondly，take more exercise.B：But Im afraid I am too 3._busy_ to exercise.I have to do too much homework.A：Then why not join a club on weekends?B：What kind of c
9、lub should I join?A：You can join the basketball club.You are tall enough to play basketball，4._arent_ you?B：Thats a good idea.5._Thank_ you，mom.A：Youre welcome.I hope it will help.Group 2(2016原创)邀请A：Are you free tomorrow，Danny?B：Yes，whats 1._up/wrong_？A：Lets go to the zoo.B：Why do you want to go to
10、the zoo?A：2._Because_ I hear eight pandas have just arrived there.B：Really？Where are they from?A：They are from Sichuan and they will welcome the friends all over the 3._world_B：Then lets 4._meet_ at the zoo gate at 9：30.By the way，please 5._remember_ to take a camera.A：OK，I will.Group 3(2015河池中考)未来希
11、望A：Hello，Liu Mei.In China，people are talking about Chinese Dream，arent they?B：Yes.Chinese Dream is all the Chinese peoples dream.I think everyone should have his own 1._dream_A：I agree 2._with_ you.What is your dream?B：Well，I have lots of dreams.But I want to be a doctor very much.A：Sounds good.3._H
12、ow_ are you going to do that?B：Well，I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.A：And then where do you want to work in the 4._future_？B：In a hospital in my hometown.I hear it needs lots of doctors.A：Thats great.I hope your dream will come 5._true_Group 4(2015梧州中考改编)问路W：Excuse 1._me_，sir.Is
13、there a library near here?M：Yes，there is.Go down this road and 2._turn_ right at the third crossing.When you get to Long Street，go along it and you will see a river.W：A river?M：Yes.There is a bridge over the river，then go across it.The library is 3._on_ the right of the No.1 Middle School on Center
14、Street.W：How far is it?M：Its about 3 kilometers.W：How 4._long_ does it take to walk there?M：About half an hour，if you walk fast.W：Oh，I see.But can I take a 5._bus_ to get there?M：Yes，you can take No. 15 bus.W：Thank you very much.M：Youre welcome.Group 5(2016预测)娱乐休闲A：Hi，Lisa.What are you going to do t
15、onight?B：Ill 1._stay_ at home and watch TV.A：Why not watch TV together?B：Great.Here is the newspaper.Lets find out whats 2._on_A：OK，look，3._there_ is a talk on science at 8：30 pm. on CCTV 10.B：Wonderful！I like science programs.A：So 4._do_ I.B：There is a little time 5._left_Lets watch other programs
16、first.A：All right.Group 6(2016原创)学校规则A：Theres 1._no_ eating in the classroom.Didnt you know that?B：Sorry，Im a new student.Ive brought my lunch to school with me.Are we 2._allowed_ to eat our lunch on the playground?A：No，Im afraid you arent.Its 3._against_ the rules.But if you go upstairs，theres a room on the left.You can have lunch there.B：Thank you.Ive got 4._another_ question，if you dont mind.A：Certainly not.Go ahead.B：Can students use the gym during the lunch hour?A：No，they cant，unless a teacher is there.B：OK.I 5._see_Thank you.A：Youre welcome.