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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、I told the truth to my parents _ they wouldnt worry about me any more A.and B.or C.so that D.that 【解析】so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案C。 2、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见,用过去时,答案为D
2、。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ,我现在也还没看见) 3、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 4、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题,欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的
3、句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 5、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗(国家,自由,权利) 答案为C. 6、-How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Aound ,but Ive forg
4、otten most of them A.by B.at C.to D.on 【解析】by the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。 7、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk to 【解析】
5、谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说talk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲,一方听 答案为B。 8、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去
6、时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 9、I find interesting to play games with children A. that B. how C. what D. it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 10、Jims family went to visit _ family last night A.Miss Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S,表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示
7、单人,后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 11、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 12、 Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 【解
8、析】last year表明是过去发生的事,用过去时。去年一年这个阶段做的事,用过去进行时。答案为D。 13、Most of the deserts _ to be covered with bushes and trees A.used B.were used C.use D.got used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是 沙漠大部分过去是被灌木和树覆盖的。 答案是A。 14、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的
9、用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 15、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查,答案为B16、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家
10、知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 17、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 18、 _ Ir
11、aqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰,或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 19、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being,
12、 wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do,但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语,所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗?-是的,但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致,应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/wish to do sth. 想,希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事,从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 20、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.pass
13、ing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 21、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _ My brother is coming to see me A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont 【
14、解析】cant语气是非常委婉的,有可能的意思 mustnt 禁止,neednt 不必要 wont将不,语气比较生硬,答案为B。 22、The train _ she was traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句,that,which都可以做宾语,但是介词提前时,不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语,乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 23、 -How many English words had you learned _ the e
15、nd of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。24、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【
16、解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 25、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 26、As soon as the _news
17、 came into our ears,we all cheered and became _ A. exciting , exciting B.excited, .excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting 【解析】exciting 令人兴奋的 修饰物 excited 兴奋的 修饰人答案为C。 27、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 28、 - Will
18、 he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 29、 -_ is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population
19、_ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 30、Take your time, youll make another mistake A. then B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。
20、表示了转折 答案为D。31、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林,用through,如果是从物体表面通过,用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。 32、-Have you finished your homework_? -N
21、o, not_ A.already, already B.yet, yet C.already, yet D.yet, already already【解析】用于肯定句中,yet用于否定句和疑问句中。答案选B 33、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查,答案为B34、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult for me to read
22、A. an, very B. a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰 too.to 太.而不能 固定用法 答案为B。 35、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 36、 Chinas first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Sh
23、enzhou V _successfully to earth on Thursday morning after more than hours travel along the earths orbit A. returned back B.arrived C.reached D.returned 【解析】arrive后接at/in reach是及物动词 直接接宾语 return 返回,不接back 答案为D。 37、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加
24、冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 38、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 【解析】祈使句用动词原形,排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱,就不是要求放好,而是带走。答案为D。 39、The lady is always _ in white at the party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着
25、答案为D。 40、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 41、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 42、-Ther
26、e can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 43、The lady is always _ in white at the party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。 44、 -How long have you been away fro
27、m your hometown? -_two years ago A.Since B.For C.In D.From 【解析】since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。for+时间段 45、-Can I take both of the presents? -No,Im afraid notYou can take _ of them A.both B.each C.either D.any 【解析】both说明礼物是两份。No,是否定,说明不能拿2个,只能拿两者中一个。答案为C。 46、-What happened to Tom? -He was
28、 crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A.while B.when C.until D.because 【解析】hit瞬间动词,不能用while。until直到because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B. 47、-Sorry _ being late -It doesnt matter In fact, you re just on time_ it A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, with Be【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for
29、 sth.对某事很准时,答案为A。 48、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt B. didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。 put 的过去时put 49、Youll deserve to fail again _you try your best A.if B.because C.after D.unless 【解析】除非你尽你最大的努力,不然你一定会失败。答案为D。 50、 -Why not borrow some mone
30、y from your friends? -But I know _ of the people here except you A. either B. none C. all D. no one 【解析】either 两者中任何一个 all 全部,所有与题意不符合。no one后面不能接of结构,答案为B。 51、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do
31、D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 52、 He says _he will be back soon
32、 A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C53、The children _ not to play with the fire A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 【解析】孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。 54、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。u
33、ntil 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 55、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 56、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched
34、 C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。57、Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow _ A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent 【解析】明天不要忘记来我的生日聚会。-我不会的。答案为B。will 表意愿、意志、决心 58、 Chinas first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V _succes
35、sfully to earth on Thursday morning after more than hours travel along the earths orbit A. returned back B.arrived C.reached D.returned 【解析】arrive后接at/in reach是及物动词 直接接宾语 return 返回,不接back 答案为D。 59、-Alice,why didnt you come here yesterday? -I _ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to
36、the hospital A.had B.did C.was going to D.didnt 【解析】我本来打算去,但是我儿子病了,我不得不带他去医院答案为C。 60、Mr Green living in China though he was born in London A. would like B. wants C. hates D. enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。 would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事 61、 -I eat _ ve
37、getables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。62、-_ is the population of the town
38、? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many , are C. What , is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动用复数形式。答案为A。 63、I told the truth to my parents _ they wouldnt worry about me any more A.and
39、 B.or C.so that D.that 【解析】so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案C。 64、How happy we are _ each other here away from home! A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting 【解析】离开了家,我们是多么开心的看见彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不定式 答案为B。 65、 He told a very _story about his life in America A. live B. living C. lively
40、D. life lively 【解析】生动的,真实的答案选C66、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不
41、可数名词。答案为A。67、 -Youd better work too hard like this -I see You mean too hard makes one tired and ill A. not, work B. dont, working C. dont, to work D. not, working 【解析】Youd better do sth.的否定形式:youd better not do sth. 第2句mean后面的是宾语从句,且由动名词做主语。不能直接用动词原形作主语。答案为D。 68、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his ne
42、w watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 69、This kind of T-shirt is _ A.easily worn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out 【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C. 副词修饰动词,排除B.D.答案为A。 70、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the wo
43、rd A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。答案为D。 71、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。 72、 -Will you please let me have a look at t
44、he photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 73、Could you give me _ second chance please? A.an B./ C.the D.a 【解析】序数词前加the,表示第几.。序数词前加a,表示再一,a second再一次,并且说明对方已经给过一次机会。答案为D。 74、 -Sorry I