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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ,谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 2、Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go 【解析】Its time for sb. to do sth. 是做.的时间了 答案
2、为D。介词后面用宾格。 3、 -Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I do it again A. cant B. dont C. wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C,答案为C。 4、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.since B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件
3、夹克?答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 5、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意,是选错误的,what后面没有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 6、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill first A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【
4、解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时,代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words,后面用them代替。答案为C。 7、Youll deserve to fail again _you try your best A.if B.because C.after D.unless 【解析】除非你尽你最大的努力,不然你一定会失败。答案为D。 8、 There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _in English A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made 【解析】make a phone call是固定词
5、组打电话答案为D。call up,phone up,ring up后常接人作宾语。9、The girl _ red plays the piano well She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations A.on B.with C.in D.wearing 【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服,用介词in 答案为C。 10、 -The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework
6、-Thats true Even on Sundays he is busy with his work A. too B. so C. very D. such 【解析】本题是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修饰名词,但如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.11、 She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. lo
7、oked like 【解析】look for 寻找,look up查找,查阅,比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象,答案为B。 12、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 13、 A young man practised _
8、English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 【解析】practise 只能接动名词(不接动词不定式)作宾语。类似的词有:enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等,故答案选B 14、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析
9、】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱,用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 15、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 16、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill firs
10、t A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时,代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words,后面用them代替。答案为C。 17、- Did you finish _ the book? - Yes ,I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to 【解析】finish doing st
11、h.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”,to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing。 答案为B。 18、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 19、 Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B.
12、 as well as C. so better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词,用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和.一样好,答案选B20、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont know, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。 21、Im afraid I wont come _ and I
13、 will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 22、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B23、The price o
14、f the jacket is not too_ and its colour is OKIll take it A.cheap B.low C. expensive D.high 【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错,我要了。 low和high就是形容价格,cheap和expensive是形容物品 如果句子中没有使用price,直接说jacket,才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。 24、 A number of people in Beijing _ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS
15、 _ reached nearly one hundred so far A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have【解析】 a number of 许多 相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of .的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 答案为C。 25、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】
16、强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 26、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 27、 Which of these do you think is _ useful invention? A.the more B.the second more C.most D.the s
17、econd most 【解析】你认为哪一个是第二有用的发明? 比较级前一般不用the。除非确定限制范围表明是特指,是两者之一的。发明明显不只有2个。可以排除AB.而最高级前面要用the。故答案选D28、 The girl had a short rest and did her homework _ she reached home A. after B. before C. when D. Since 【解析】此处的had不是过去完成时,而是has的过去时。after.之后 ,before.之前,when 当.时候 表示两个事情同时发生。B.D与句意不符合。如果用after,后面的句子用过去
18、完成时。答案为C 29、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 30、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 31、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive h
19、ere for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A,C为瞬间动词,不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合,答案为B。 32、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗? -不,没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时,ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过,现在回来了。have g
20、one to 已经去了,现在还没回来。答案为C33、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat 【解析】因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on 答案B34、 He is too old to _the name of that book A. pick up B. think of C. come up D. fill in 【解析】pick up 捡起 think of 想起 come up 过来 fill in 故答案为B 35、
21、Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _ My brother is coming to see me A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont 【解析】cant语气是非常委婉的,有可能的意思 mustnt 禁止,neednt 不必要 wont将不,语气比较生硬,答案为B。 36、The lady is always _ in white at the party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。 37、Naturally, af
22、ter I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 38、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的,此句
23、有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the,故答案选D 39、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 40、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are th
24、ere, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。 If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。41、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 42、This place
25、 is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 43、A man of words and not of deeds _ a garden full of weed A. like B.likes C.is like D.are lik
26、e 【解析】是一句谚语!答案为C。 意思是一个光说不做的人犹如一个长满杂草的花园 like 作介词时“像.” 作动词是“喜欢” 44、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 45、 They _ very busy last month A. are B. were C. be D. have been 【解析】
27、从last month可以看出,句子用过去时。答案为B46、 He says _he will be back soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C47、The days are short, _ it is now December A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 48、 _ are useful animals A.Cow
28、 B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 49、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 50、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. un
29、til 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 51、This kind of T-shirt is _ A.easily worn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out 【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C. 副词修饰动词,排除B.D.答案为A。 52、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解
30、析】他出生的村庄,用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 53、 They were very proud_ their daughter A. for B. of C. with D. About 【解析】be proud of为.骄傲 take pride in 为.骄傲,答案选B54、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried
31、to 和.结婚 答案为D。 55、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 56、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.
32、While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。 If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。57、 -Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于
33、一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。58、 The man _France will give us a talk _his country A. from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, of 【解析】from 来自. of一般是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以,这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 59、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答
34、案为B。 60、-Tom won the first prize in the competition -He _ it because he is the most hard-working student A.needs B.deserves C.is sure of D.should get 【解析】Tom 在竞赛中得了第一名。 这是他应得的,因为他是学习最刻苦的学生。 need 需要,deserve 为此付出了努力 得到是应该的 be sure of 确信 should get 应该得到 答案为B。 61、 -May I _ your dictionary for a while? -
35、Sorry, Ive left it at home A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take 【解析】这题很容易选成borrow。但是请注意后面有for a while. 答案中A,B,D为瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为C。 62、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be
36、 glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 63、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_ We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.Dont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。 64、 Listen,can you hear someone _ for help? A.to c
37、ry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。65、 -Theres going to _ a concert in the hall tonight -Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson A.have B.give C.play D.be. 【解析】There is going to be. There be句型的将来时结构答案为D。 也可以是there will be .
38、66、-Alice,why didnt you come here yesterday? -I _ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital A.had B.did C.was going to D.didnt 【解析】我本来打算去,但是我儿子病了,我不得不带他去医院答案为C。 67、_ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词,用what 答案为A。 68、English
39、 people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不,usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 69、 English teachers often encourage the students _ English aloud A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed 【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答案选C70、The post
40、office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 71、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;
41、结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 72、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 73、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D
42、.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 74、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序,BD可排除。每天早上,说明是现在时。答案为A。 75、 My postcard is still on the desk Why _you _it ? A. havent
43、, posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调:你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态,答案A 76、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 77、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A78、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D79、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否