《最新中考英语习题高频考题精选(含答案解析).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新中考英语习题高频考题精选(含答案解析).docx(38页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2、 We dont know If it _ If it_, we won t go out for a walk A.
2、rains, will rain, B. rains, rains C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains 【解析】前面if引导的宾语从句,我们不知道是否会下雨,还没发生的事,用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。故答案选D3、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 shou
3、ld表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 4、 As soon as he _, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B5、Mr Green living in China though he was born
4、in London A. would like B. wants C. hates D. enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。 would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事 6、The education in China has developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词,不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度,C是抽象的高度,当然在这里是表示抽象的高度,即“
5、中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wildly,野生地, 野蛮地,混乱地 7、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 8、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interest
6、ed in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 9、 He says _he will be back soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C10、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-
7、对着干。 答案为C。 11、 -The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats true Even on Sundays he is busy with his work A. too B. so C. very D. such 【解析】本题是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修饰名词,但如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.12、 -Does the
8、 child need any help?( ) -No He is old enough to _ himself A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care 【解析】put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿着的状态,dress后面接人做主语,dress sb.给某人穿衣,dress oneself给自己穿衣,take care of 照顾。答案为C。13、 Lucy is very free Look, she _ a model ship A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making 【解析】从look可以看出
9、,这个句子用现在进行时,答案选D 14、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 15、 A number of people in Beijing _ caught SA
10、RS and the number of the people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so far A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have【解析】 a number of 许多 相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of .的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 答案为C。 16、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find
11、 it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B17、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill答案为B. 18、-Theres hardly anything but some old books in the room,_? A.i
12、snt it B.is it C is there D isnt there 【解析】There be 句型的反意疑问句,后面问句的主谓和前面一致,排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不,后面问句用肯定。前否后肯,答案为C。 19、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 20、All except Tom have pas
13、sed the exam because he _ lots of classes A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost 【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失 答案为C。 21、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 22、Will you -me
14、 a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 23、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。24、The teacher said _ wante
15、d to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 25、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. th
16、e other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 26、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in o
17、ur office has often broken down A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 【解析】根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。 27、How happy we are _ each other here away from home! A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting 【解析】离开了家,我们是多么开心的看见彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不定式 答案为B。 28、Its your turn to be on duty _
18、 A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 29、The population of China is lager than _ of India A.that B.this C.the one D.it 【解析】指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复 答案为A。 30、I find _ interesting to play games with children A.that B.how C.what D.it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容
19、词+to do sth. 31、The moon _ the earth and it is our satellite A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 32、_noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quiet A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 33、Mr Green _living in China thou
20、gh he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 34、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am
21、I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 35、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。 If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。36、If you wa
22、nt to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _ A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.dirty 【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事 答案为A。clean 干净的 37、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive for
23、gotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。38、Mike _ his homework three hours ago A. finished B. has finished C. is finishing D. is going to finish 【解析】three hours ago 说明是过去时。故答案选A
24、39、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 40、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题,欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is wel
25、come。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 41、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中,要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态,D 表示禁止,与题意不符合,答案为C。 42、Many ( ) trees
26、 must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 43、 Its _good food that we all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前
27、有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D44、Football _by the British at the beginning of last century Thats probably why football is one of the most popular games in England A.was invented B. invented C.was inventing D.invents 【解析】上个世纪初为过去的时间,且足球是被发明,用过去被动时。在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一,答案为A。 45、Jims family w
28、ent to visit _ family last night A.Miss Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S,表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人,后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 46、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ,
29、谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 47、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数,答案选C48、The Smiths live in _ building They use a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-
30、stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接,名词不加复数。作定语 49、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats trueEven on Sundays he is busy with his work A.too B.so C.very D.such 【解析】such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much
31、,many,little,few修饰时,用so代替such.答案为B. 这题不能看成too.to结构。 50、 -The smell in the room is really terrible -You said it Lets keep all the windows _ A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open 【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 使.保持某状态 keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。 51、
32、 He told a very _story about his life in America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的,真实的答案选C52、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用,答案选 C53、 Has Jack finished his homework yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the wh
33、ole afternoon A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done 【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗?-我不清楚,但是他整个下午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。 54、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the 【解析】掉了一个s.泛指,用不定冠词,但是s的发音是/es/,所以用an。 这个s应该双写。表
34、示特指,用the 答案为C。 55、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 56、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词
35、原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 57、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 58、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorr
36、y I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。59、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 60、The first school _ we visited ye
37、sterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 61、 -He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrib
38、le 【解析】seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。 62、We cant buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such 【解析】such.that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。 63、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, h
39、ours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 64、The hospital is doing its best to_the patients with the best treatment and servicesA.offer B.give C.provide D.serve provide 【解析】sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 医院尽可能为病人们提供最佳的治疗和服务 答案为C。 6
40、5、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事,用过去时。答案为B。 66、The hospital is doing its best to_the patients with the best treatment and servicesA.offer B.give C.provide D.serve provide 【解析】sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 医院尽可能为病人
41、们提供最佳的治疗和服务 答案为C。 67、Nobody told us _ to go there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 68、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。
42、Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 69、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D 70、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _
43、 surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 71、-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _ to do first A.what B.how C.whether D.when 【解析】缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。 72、I find _ interesting to p
44、lay games with children A.that B.how C.what D.it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 73、 -I feel tired and sleepy -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。74、 -_ present youve bou