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1、黑龙江哈尔滨市对青山镇一中2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部。共120分，考试用时100分钟。第一卷1至3页。第二卷 3至 3页。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一起上交。第一卷第一局部：阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分AMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means
2、 they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one
3、s own. Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes garde
4、ns, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things:
5、for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dancehalls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) vi
6、sit to the sea every summer is all the country they want; the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 21Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B. People who work in Lon
7、don prefer to live in the country. C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. 22. One can use the s
8、ame money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden 23. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _ have the re
9、ward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. A. who live in the country B. who have spent time working in the garden C. who have a garden of their ownD. who have been digging, planting and watering 24. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live it outside L
10、ondon. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didnt deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life BA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but al
11、so a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a compan
12、y must take lifelong responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of re
13、tirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor. In addition, the government could take responsibility f
14、or the care of the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some in-situation should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country
15、shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young. One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are i
16、ndependent. To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.25. What can be concluded from the passage? A. There is no single solu
17、tion to the problems of the old. B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age. C. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people. D. Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.26. The text is most likely to be found in a book about_. A. historical events B. so
18、cial science C. political problem D. political systems27. What is the writers main purpose in writing this article? A. To point out the need for government support for old people. B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people. C. To discuss some possible solutions to an importan
19、t social problem. D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.C It is true that human beings need some rest to stay alive, but it doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps. And thats what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said,never slept
20、. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. When the doctors paid a visit to him in his home in New Jersey, he was 90 years old. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surp
21、rised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continu
22、ous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.
23、 Herpin died at the age of 94.28. The main idea of this passage is that_.A. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepB. large numbers of people do not need sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep29. The doctors called on Herpin, expe
24、cting_.A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find a way to free people from the need of sleepingC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find that his sleeplessness was not really true30. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_.A. needed some kin
25、d of sleep B. needed no sleep at all C.was too old to need any sleep D. often slept in a chair31. Herpins condition could be regarded as _.A. a common one B. one that could be cured C. an unusual one D. very healthy D Some time ago , I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg I didnt think
26、there would be any difficulty in getting it mended , as there were a whole lot of antique shops near my home So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception I was quite wrong The man wouldnt even look at my chair The second shop , thoug
27、h slightly more polite , was just the same , and the third, and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper , “ Would you like to buy a chair ? He looked it over carefully and said,
28、 “Yes , not a bad chair How much do you want for it , sir ? “Twenty pounds , I said “OK , he said , “Ill give you twenty pounds “Its got a slightly broken leg ,I said “Yes I saw that , its nothing Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited “What will you do with it ? I asked “O
29、h , it will be easy to sell once the repair is done “Ill buy it , I said “ What do you mean ? Youve just sold it to me , he said “Yes , I know but Ive changed my mind Im sorry , Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it “You must be crazy , he saidThen suddenly the penny dropped “ I know what you want
30、 You want me to repair your chair “ Youre right , I said “ And what would you have done if I had walked in and said , Would you mend this chair for me ? “I wouldnt have agreed to do it , he said “We dont do repairs , not enough money in it and too much trouble But Ill mend this for you , shall we sa
31、y for a five? He was a very nice man and was greatly amused 感到有趣 by the whole thing 32We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _.Aasked the shopkeeper to repair his chair Bwas warmly received Casked the shopkeeper to buy his chair Dwas rather impolite33The expression “the penny d
32、ropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper Achanged his mind Bsaw the writers purposeCaccepted the offer Ddecided to help the writer 34How much did the writer pay ?A20 B7 C5 D2735From the text , we can learn that the writer was _. Ahonest Bcareful Cfunny DSmart第二局部：英语知识运用 共两节, 总分值45分第二节共5小题；每
33、题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。M：Welcome back! I didnt see you in the history class on Friday.W：_36_ My geography class went on a field trip to look at some of the different rocks.M：Really? _37_Where did you go?W：A desert. It gets h
34、ot during the day, but it cools off very quickly at night. _38_M：Well, did you enjoy the trip?W：Of course I did, Since there are so few plants growing there, its very easy to see different rocks.M：_39_You must call me if you have the chance to go there again.W：No problem. _40_A：I really want to go t
35、here.B：That sounds excellent!C：I will be your guide next time.D：It is very dry there after the sun goes down.E；Im tired of this trip.F：I wasnt here on Friday.G：We learnt a lot from this trip.第二局部：英语知识运用 共两节, 总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
36、。 When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_41_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _42_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _43_it.He asked among his friends to
37、 see if anyone was particularly_44_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_45_ of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was _46_ when they met one evening, and said, “Whats 47_, Dave?Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising
38、 it in the paper? You may 48_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement! Thinking that Sams 49_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _50_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.For two days after the advertisement fir
39、st appeared, there was no _51_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to see him about th52. “All right, Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be53_or not. “Fine, the man said, “and Ill _54_my wife. We in
40、tend to go for a ride in it to _55_ it.The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave _56 the car in the square outside his front door, _57_ to wait there for the people who had answered his advertisement. Even Dave had to 58_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the c
41、ar as clean_59_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you reported this _60_ to us yet, sir?41. A. directly B. safely C. easily D.properly42. A. such B. soC. very D. too43. A. keep B. sell C. repair D. throw44. A. gener
42、ous B. lucky C. ashamed D. anxious45. A. some B. none C. neither D. most46. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished47. A. on B. for C. in D. up48. A. get B. miss C. learn D. find49. A. adviceB. message C. request D. description50. A. spends B. loses C. has D. uses51. A. doubt B. help C. answerD.
43、 trouble 52. A. car B. advertisement C. agreement D. call53. A. exact B. early C. suitable D. late54. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce55. A. test B. gain C. admire D. recognize56. A. madeB. repairedC. parkedD. put57. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing58. A. forget B. show C. disagr
44、ee D. admit59. A. as B. that C. like D. such60. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. Result第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效第三局部：英语知识运用 共两节，总分值45分第二节 共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_(be) late for school. There were many people w
45、aiting at the bus stop., _62_some of them looked very anxious and _63_(dissapoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on bored. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_(catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his
46、arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finnally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an e
47、xcited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_68_anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its _69_(I). She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began to talk about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.61._ 62._ 63._