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1、江西省抚州市临川区第二中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分值：150分第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What does t
2、he man give the woman? A. A plant. B. A CD. C. Some flowers.2. What is the woman going to do next? A. Cook a meal. B. Write her paper. C. Do some typing.3. What is the mans job now? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.4. Why hasnt the man sent the letter? A. He forgot about it. B. He has bee
3、n too busy. C. He couldnt find the post office.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A cake. B. A caf. C. A drink.第二节共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What was the weather li
4、ke in Harbin during the mans stay? A. Hot.B. Cool. C. Cold.7. Why didnt the man spend much money on his trip? A. He stayed in a little hotel.B. He shared meals with his friends.C. He stayed at his grandfathers house.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers? A. At a store. B. In a classroom. C. At th
5、e mans home.9. What kind of music does the woman like now?A. Jazz music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. What should the club members wear?A. Golf shoes.B. Golf pants.C. Club sweaters.11. How much is a half-hour lesson? A. $20.B. $40.C. $80.12. What do we know about Westwood Gol
6、f Club? A. It has a swimming pool.B. Teachers often give group lessons.C. Club members can invite guests to play there.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. Where did Cindy hear about smart cars? A. From a magazine article. B. From a TV program. C. From a newspaper report.14. What does Joe imply about Louis? A. He o
7、wns a smart car.B. He works in a car company. C. He has a good sense of direction.15. Why was Joe late? A. He got lost. B. He ran out of gas. C. He got into an accident.16. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. H
8、ow much is a group ticket to the castle? A. $3.B. $4.C. $6.18. Who should the students give money to? A. Mr. Hill.B. Mrs. Philips.C. Mr. Gifford.19. What time should the students get to school tomorrow morning? A. At 7:15 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m.20. What should the students take with the
9、m? A. A lunch.B. A pen.C. A piece of paper.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ABright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!Roubaix, FranceIf you like France, Roubaix located in the north o
10、f France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.Buffalo. USABuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be
11、a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.Liverpool, Great BritainIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遗弃by the working class during the years of unemployment. Th
12、e government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property房产.Candela, ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order
13、 to be paid, you need to become a permanent永久的citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.For more information of other cities, please Click Here.21. Why do the authoriti
14、es of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?A. To improve the lives of poor people. B. To make the city attractive at no cost.C. To solve the problems of employment. D. To attract people to the industrial areas.22. What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool?A. You need to be an u
15、nemployed citizen. B. You should live in the house for 3 years.C. It must be your first house purchase. D. You have to repair and decorate the house.23. How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?A. $3200B. $9600C. $800D. $7500 BA bicycle may be seen by most people as just a
16、nother vehicle(交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2022, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.London introduced a public bik
17、e-sharing system in 2022. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city, Johnson told The Guardian in 2022.In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, takin
18、g a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.And its not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme(骑行建议) allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means th
19、at its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide workplace showers and lockers(储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cy
20、cling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, “Bike riding can improve peoples happiness.24. How does the author show the popularity of cycling in London?A. By making comparisons. B. By giving examples.C. By using numbers. D. By using famous sayings.25. Whats Johnsons a
21、ttitude toward the bike-sharing system in London?A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Disappointed. D. Uninterested.26. What can employees get from the government under the “Cycle to Work scheme?A. Free bike-sharing services. B. A tax-free bike.C. Shorter working hours. D. Workplace showers and lockers.27
22、. Whats the article mainly about?A. Cycling as a healthy way of life. B. Londons public bike-sharing system.C. Why Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes. D. How cycling has become popular in London.CThe Nobel Prize in Literature, which has been awarded annually almost every year since 1901, netted净
23、赚the winning author 747,000 pounds ($915,000), a medal and certificate, and the legal duty to deliver a lecture in Sweden at some future date. The winner was selected, as usual, by the Swedish Academy, which also picked a second laureate获奖者this year to make up for the fact that no prize was presente
24、d in 2022 because of a scandal丑闻. The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2022 was awarded to the Polish author Olga Tokarczuk “for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic百科全书式的passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life. She won last years Man Booker International Prize for her
25、 novel Flights. Her representative works include Drive Your Plow Over the Bones of the Dead and Primeval and Other Times.The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2022 was awarded to the Austrian author Peter Handke “for an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity语言的独创性 has explored the periphery and
26、 the specificity of human experience. His representative works include Sorrow Beyond Dreams, Slow Homecoming and The Great Fall.Before the announcement of the Nobel Prize in Literature winners, there are also two nominees被提名者who have attracted much attention. Chinese people are keeping their eyes on
27、 nominee Can Xue. Can Xue, whose real name is Deng Xiaohua, was born in Central Chinas Hunan Province in 1953. She had a tough childhood working as a worker in a street factory for eight years. Her life experience has formed her own unique literary path. Cans books have been translated and published
28、 outside China. Frontier, published in the US in 2022, won attention and applause from the West. The other hot guess is Japanese writer Haruki Murakami whose books and stories have been bestsellers in Japan as well as internationally, with his work being translated into 50 languages and selling mill
29、ions of copies outside his native country. His work has received numerous awards. Internet users keep eyes on him in the Nobel Prize in Literature because he has become hot guess for years. His representative works include Norwegian Wood, Kafka on the Shore and 1Q84.28. Why are two writers awarded t
30、he Nobel Prize in Literature this year?To fill the prize gap of 2022. B. To attract more peoples attention. C. To inspire more outstanding writers. D. To satisfy the development of literature.29. What made Olga Tokarczuk win the Nobel Prize in Literature?A. Her high popularity. B. Her language skill
31、s. C. Her numerous works. D. Her writing style. 30. Which book can you choose if you are interested in Peters style?A. Flights. B. The Great Fall. C. Frontier. D. Kafka on the Shore.31. Why do the Internet users pay close attention to Haruki Murakami?A. He has created hundreds of great novels. B. He
32、 has received lots of awards all the time. C. He has been supposed to win the prize for years. D. He has been recognized as the most popular writer. D Close to the North Pole, remote and rocky Plateau Mountain in the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard seems an unlikely不可能的spot for any global effort t
33、o safeguard agriculture. In this cold and deserted environment, no grains, no gardens, no trees can grow. But at the end of a 130-meter-long tunnel cut out of solid stone is a room filled with humanitys most precious treasure, the largest and most diverse seed collection- more than a half-billion se
34、eds. A quiet rescue mission任务is under way. With growing evidence that unchecked climate change will seriously affect food production and threaten the diversity多样性of crops around the world, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault represents a major step towards ensuring the preservation保存 of hundreds of thous
35、ands of crop varieties. This is a seed collection, but more importantly, it is a collection of the traits特点found within the seeds: the genes that give one variety resistance抵抗力to a particular pest and another variety tolerance忍耐力for hot, dry weather. Few people will ever see or come into contact wit
36、h the contents of this vault. In sealed密封的boxes, behind many locked doors, monitored by electronic security systems, enveloped in below-zero temperatures, and surrounded by tons of rock, hundreds of millions of seeds are protected in their mountain fortress设防的地方. Frozen in such conditions inside the
37、 mountain, seeds of most major crops will remain viable for hundreds of years, or longer. Seeds of some are capable of keeping their ability to grow for thousands of years. Everyone can look back now and say that the Seed Vault was a good and obvious idea, and that of course the Norwegian government
38、 should have approved批准通过and funded it. But back in 2022, when the Seed Vault was first proposed, it was viewed as a crazy, impractical, and expensive idea. We knew that nothing would provide a definite guarantee保证. But we were tired, fed up, and frankly scared of the steady, greater losses of crop
39、diversity. The Seed Vault was built by optimists who wanted to do something to preserve options so that humanity and its crops might be better prepared for change. The Seed Vault is about hope and commitment承诺about what can be done if countries come together and work cooperatively to accomplish some
40、thing significant, long-lasting, and worthy of who we are and wish to be. 32. According to the passage, whats the Seed Vault ?A. Its a tunnel where the collected seeds are displayed.B. Its a stone room that contains the seeds of endangered crops.C. Its a seed gene bank that stores diverse seeds for
41、future agriculture. D. Its a lab where researchers study how to keep the diversity of crops.33. What does the underlined word “viable in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A. rare B. clean C. alive D. valuable34. What is the third paragraph mainly about ?A. How the seeds are preserved. B. Where people keep the s
42、eeds.C. Why the seeds are protected. D. What people do to study the seeds.35. We can know from the passage that _.A. the Seed Vault offers a solution解决方法to climate changeB. most countries took part in rescuing the seed varietiesC. the Seed Vault is sure to prevent the loss of crop diversityD. many p
43、eople considered building the Seed Vault unwise and crazy at first.第二节 共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you
44、are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking
45、 is a selective process. 38 The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 39 Note any questions or ideas you ma
46、y have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols (符号) and that you use them all the time. 40 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down m