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1、一一. .表示时间介词表示时间介词三三. .表示方位介词表示方位介词二二. .表示地点介词表示地点介词四四. .表示方法、手段表示方法、手段五五. .常见介词的搭配常见介词的搭配一一. .时间介词时间介词1. in年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）on 具体某一天，星期、节日具体某一天，星期、节日at 钟点、节日、（一段时间）的起点钟点、节日、（一段时间）的起点注意：at noon 在中午在中午 at night 在夜间在夜间 in the morning 在早上在早上 on the morning of July 1st 在七月一日的早上在七月一日的早上 o
2、n a rainy day 在雨天在雨天1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _ the morning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at2. The twins were born _ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, on4. We finish our l
3、essons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at2. in + 时间段时间段 在在之后（内），之后（内），多用于将来时多用于将来时 after +时间段时间段 在在之后，之后， 多用于过去时多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back _ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back _ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. They h
4、ave been here _ an hour. A. for B. after C. in3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子常用于现在完成时常用于现在完成时1.He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992. A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since2.I have known Li Lei _ over five years. A. in B. since C. for3. It has been three years
5、since he _ here. A. come B. came C. comes4. The old man has been away _ two years ago. A. in B. since C. for4. before 在在之前之前 by 到到时为止时为止,不迟于不迟于1.He wont come back _ five . A.before B. after C.by2.The work must be finished _ Friday. A.at B.by C.after3.We had three meetings _ last Friday. A.in B.befor
6、e C. by 二二. .地点介词地点介词 1.on 在在的上面的上面,与表面接触与表面接触 over 在在的正上方的正上方,不接触表面不接触表面 under 在在下面下面(是是on,over的反义词的反义词)1.Look!There is a bridge_the river. A.on B. over C.above2.Can you see the egg _ the plate? A.on B.in C.over3.The light_us is very bright. A.over B.under C.on 2. above 在在上方上方 below 在在下方下方,是是above的
7、反义词的反义词1. The temperature will fall_zero at night. A.below B.above C.over2.Suddenly there is a loud voice _ the tree. A.below B.above C.on3.There is a clock on the wall. Its _ the blackboard. A.on B.in C.above4.A road is _our city and there is much traffic _it. A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on5.Th
8、e sun rose _the horizon(地平线地平线). A. on B. above C.over 注意注意: on 接触平面接触平面 over 在平面的正上方在平面的正上方 above 在上方在上方3. in + 大地方大地方 at + 小地小地 方方 on +门牌，某层楼门牌，某层楼1.My uncle live _ F12 _the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at2.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel. A.a
9、t, in B. in, on C. in, at1.in 在某范围之内在某范围之内 to 在某范围之内在某范围之内 on 与某地相邻、接壤与某地相邻、接壤 1.China lies _the east of Asia and _the north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Mongolia is _the north of China. A. in B. on C. to三三. .方位介词方位介词2.in里面，排、行、组里面，排、行、组on左、右边左、右边at前、后部前、后部1.We are _Team One. I sit
10、_the front of the classroom. Li Ping is _my left. A. on, in , at B. in ,in ,at C. in, in, on2.I have a good seat. I sit _the bus. A.in the front of B.in front of 3.The teacher is standing _ our class and give a talk. A.in the front of B.in front of3. to 表目的地或去的目的表目的地或去的目的 for 动身去某地动身去某地 1.He got on
11、a train _ Shanghai . A.to B. for C. towards 2.Will you take a train_ Tianjian. A. to B. for C.at 3. Im leaving _ Beijing next week. A. to B. for C. towards4.cross 表面穿过表面穿过 through 中间穿过中间穿过 1.The sunshine come into the room _ the window. A. across B. through C. past 2.You can go _ the road here. A. a
12、cross B. through C. past 3.Can you swim _ the river. A. across B. through C. past四四. .表方式、方法、手段表方式、方法、手段1. in 用材料、语言用材料、语言2. with 用工具、某物用工具、某物3. by 用方式、方法、手段用方式、方法、手段 1.My mother often go to work _ bike. A. in B. on C. by 2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me _ phone. A. thro
13、ugh B. by C. on 3.The teacher is writing on the paper _ red ink and the blackboard_a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in4.Can you say it _ English? A. in B. with C.by5.You can get some information _ the computer. A. in B. on C.by五五. .其它介词其它介词1.between 在两者之间在两者之间 among 在在当中（三者或以上）当中（三
14、者或以上） during 在在期间期间 1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and 8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day. 8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day.A A.at,during.at,duringB B.between,during .between,during C C.between,in 2.They lived _ the mountains in the past. A. among B. between C. during 3.D
15、ont sit _ the two girls. A. among B. between C. during2.except 除除之外，不包括之外，不包括 besidesbesides 除除之外，还包括之外，还包括 1.Everyone passed the exam _ Tom.1.Everyone passed the exam _ Tom. A.besides B.except C.for A.besides B.except C.for 2._ MrLi,five teachers went to the 2._ MrLi,five teachers went to the meeti
16、ng. meeting. A.Besides B.Except C. Beside A.Besides B.Except C. Beside3.常见的介词搭配常见的介词搭配Its very nice of you to help me.Its very good for you to do exercise.the answer(key) the answer(key) toto the question(lock) the question(lock)be famous forbe famous asbe made of be made fromon timein time高考真题高考真题：
17、1.（2011天津） He was a good student and scored average in most subjects. A. below B. of C. on D. above 2. (2008湖南) -When did you last hear Jay ? -He phoned me this morning, and we agreed a time and place to meet. A. of; to B. about; with C. from; with D. from; onDD3.(2009湖南) Most Americans would prefer
18、 to keep their problems themselves , and solve their problems themselves. A. to; by B. by ;to C. for; to D. in; on以下15题全部是2013年海南高考单选题：1-Im sorry I made a mistake! - . Nobody is perfect. A.Take your time( 从容不迫) B. Youre rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easyAD 2. Would you like to with us to the fi
19、lm tonight? A. come alongB. come off C. come acrossD. come through3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her. A. but B. and C. so D. or4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying. A. what B. when C. where D. whichAAC 5. I got to the office ear
20、lier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington. A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own. A. can B. must C. would D. need 7. We very early so we packed the night before. A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D. hav
21、e left 8. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it. A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent DBCA 9. It may not be a good suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it. A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 10. It was only after he had read the papers Mr
22、. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. A. when B. that C. which D. what 11 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics. A. against B. before C. beyond D. without 12. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this
23、hospital. A. can be the patients treated B. can the patients be treated C. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patientsBBDB 13. Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. A. a; a B. the; the C.不填；the D. a;不填 14. Its an
24、either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do . A. others B. either C. another D. both 15. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us? - , if you insist A. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont careADC The book Im reading of talks abou
25、t afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Havingwhichbecamethe Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.Interestinglywith/todrunk