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1、山东省济南市莱芜一中2021届高三英语上学期1月月考试题本试卷共10页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。考前须知：考生在答题前请认真阅读本考前须知及各题答题要求：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的级部、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，用0.5mm中性笔将答案写在答题卡对应题目的规定区域。答在答题卡的规定区域之外或本试卷上无效。3考试结束后只需将答题卡交回。 第I 卷第一局部 听力共两节，每题1.5分，总分值30分第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A
2、、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife.2. What is the mans problem? A. He needs a ride. B. He wants a new job. C. He doesnt have insurance now.3. What a
3、re the speakers doing? A. Biking in the city. B. Hiking in the mountains. C. Driving in the countryside.4. How much did the ice cream cost? A. $5. B. $9. C. $10.5. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a laundry. B. At a restaurant. C. At a shopping mall. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
4、A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What does the man think of the girls question? A. It isnt important.B. Its difficult to answer.C. It is easy to understand.7. What does the man say about the ocean and the sky? A. They are relate
5、d.B. They look exactly the same.C. They have nothing to do with each other.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. Why is the man at the university? A. Hes taking classes.B. Hes checking it out.C. He just graduated from there.9. What do we know about the man? A. He is good at baseball.B. His grades are very high.C. The
6、college wants him to play on its sports team.10. What happened when the woman went to a game last time? A. She was hit by a ball.B. A player was sent to hospital.C. Her face got scratched by a fan.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. What does the man suggest the woman do about her book? A. Call a publisher.B. Adve
7、rtise it herself.C. Ask their teacher for advice.12. How many pages does the womans book have? A. About 200. B. About 350. C. About 700.13. What will the woman give the man to read? A. A digital copy. B. A printed copy. C. A handwritten copy.听第9段材料，答复第14至17题。14. How do most people in the United Stat
8、es get their news? A. From TV. B. From the network. C. From the newspaper.15. Which country has the largest group of newspaper readers? A. France. B. Italy. C. Japan.16. How does the man sound? A. A little bored. B. Very interested. C. Quite indifferent.17. What are the speakers mainly talking about
9、? A. Types of news media. B. Types of news reporters. C. Types of news shows.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18. When will the math exams be held this year? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.19. Who will give an introduction on Tuesday? A. An athlete. B. A headmaster. C. The P.E. teacher.20. Why are p
10、arents reminded to arrive early to the concert? A. To find a place to park. B. To get a place to sit. C. To take pictures.第二局部 阅读共两节，总分值50分第一节 共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AThursday October 4BIRD FEEDING BASICS 10:00 am-11:30 amJoin an environmental educator to learn about
11、winter bird identification, types of bird feeders and the different birdseed available at Kettle Creek.Stroudsburg-8050 Running Valley Road(570) 629-3061$ 6 Outdoors Registration requiredSaturday October 6CREATING NATURE BOOKS 10:00 am-NoonJoin local childrens artist and author Barrett George for a
12、hands-on bookmaking workshop. No previous drawing experience necessary. Then enjoy a meet and greet book signing with the author. Gather at the Pocono Environmental Education Center.Dingmans Ferry-538 Emery Road(570)828-2319$ 5 Registration requiredSaturday October 13FALL FOLIAGE HIKE 10:00 am-NoonA
13、ll ages are welcome to enjoy the fall foliage(树叶)and learn a little about why fall is such a special time of the year. Wear comfortable footwear.Lake Ariel-94 Sanctuary Road(570)689-9494Free Registration requiredSunday October 14INTRO TO ORIENTEERING.10:00 am-NoonOrienteering(越野识途比赛)is easy to learn
14、 but difficult to master. Its always challenging. It is often called the thinking sport because it involves map reading and decision-making in addition to a great workout. Learn the basics of how to use a map and compass on an orienteering course and see if you can locate all the markers.Lake Ariel-
15、1475 Ledgedale Road(570)698-6154$ 7 Outdoors Registration required21. Who will most probably come to the event on October 4?A. Gardeners. B. Businessmen. C. Bird lovers. D. Art collectors.22. What can you learn from Barrett George?A. Social manners. B. Bookmaking skills.C. Drawing lessons. D. Enviro
16、nmental protection.23. What is special about FALL FOLIAGE HIKE?A. Its free of charge. B. It lasts the longest time.C. It takes place in the open air. D. Its intended for local children.24. Which number should you call if you are interested in sports?A. (570)629-3061. B. (570)828-2319. C. (570) 689-9
17、494. D. (570)698-6154.BA cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. But, it can also do much greater good.Manyang Kher is one of the so-called Lost Boys of Sudan-the 20, 000 young Sudanese who escaped from their villages and made the 1, 600-kilometer walk to Ethiopia. Kher lived
18、 in a refugee camp in Ethiopias Gambella region for 13 years. When he was 16, Kher came to America: While he was in college in Virginia, he started Humanity Helping Sudan to raise awareness of the refugees. Today, Kher is the owner and founder of a coffee company called 734. It is part of his larger
19、 Humanity Helping Sudan project. The coffee companys name is meaningful. It comes from the geographical coordinates(坐标) of the Gambella area: 7 degrees north and 34 degrees east.Eighty percent of Khers profits from 734 go towards the refugees. Profits go towards buying school supplies and sending mo
20、re of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees help themselves. A cup of the coffee, for example, can buy one fishing net for a refugee. They can come to the river and fish for themselves.Kher operates 734 Coffee from two warehouses in Virginia. But the coffee beans co
21、me from African farms in Gambella. The beans are roasted by local coffee roasters in the US. Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a bakery near Washington. She serves the coffee to her customers. The customers love it, she says. Whenever they find out about the projec
22、t, they connect right with it. The coffee tastes delicious, so its a win-win for both sides. You get to enjoy coffee and at the same time be part of the bigger project.25. What does 734 Coffees name reflect?A. The companys coffee sales. B. The coffees reasonable price.C. The process of making coffee
23、. D. Gambellas geographical location.26. What do we know about 734 Coffee?A. It hires a lot of refugees. B. It provides refugees with help.C. Its coffee is not available online. D. Its working conditions are terrible.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A new way to start a day B. Humanit
24、y Helping SudanC.734 Coffee: a win-win choice D. Manyang Kher: a Sudanese Lost BoyCKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.The experiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 year
25、s ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this pla
26、n.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasnt easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was some pushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reductio
27、n of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsus population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between gener
28、ations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware library where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations.The elderly see this not as a waste-collection servic
29、e, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are, Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakanos ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. Shes prov
30、ing that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.28. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy f
31、unctions as.29. What does the underlined word pushback probably mean?A. Inactive response. B. Generous reward. C. Bitter suffering. D. Beneficial guidance.30. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste. B. Creating community.C. Increasing peoples income. D. Developing a new technolo
32、gy.31. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology. B. Health. C. Workplace. D. Lifestyle.DSalad plants have already been grown in old shelters and tunnels. Urban farming is a regular topic of interest at places like the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, where leaders co
33、nsider whether the worlds food system, blamed for causing both obesity and malnutrition, can be fixed. There are already plenty of urban farming projects around the world, particularly in the US, Japan and the Netherlands, from urban fish and plant farms to vertical farming.Its becoming an expanding
34、 industry,said Richard Ballard, one of the founders of the farm Growing Underground. Therere several other businesses starting up in London in containers, and there are other vertical farms around the country now.Growing Underground is not a standard farm. The rows of crops could be in almost any tu
35、nnel, but these plants are 100 feet below Clapham High Street and show that urban agriculture is, in some cases at least, not a fad. The underground farm has occupied a part of the Second World War air-raid shelters for nearly five years, and Ballard is planning to expand into the rest of the space
36、later this year.Growing Underground supplies herb and salad mixes to grocery shops, supermarkets and restaurants. Being in London creates an advantage, Ballard says, as they can harvest and deliver in an hour.He adds other advantages. Being underground means temperatures never go below 15 surface gr
37、eenhouses need to be heated. They can do more harvests: 60 crops a year, compared with about seven in a traditional farm. Electricity to power the lights is a major cost, but the company believes renewable energy will become cheaper.Similar British companies include the Jones Food Company in Lincoln
38、shire, while in the US AeroFarms has several projects in New Jersey, and Edenworks in Brooklyn.32. What do we know about urban farming?A. It leads to a healthier lifestyle. B. It is rarely discussed at the WEF.C. Different farming methods are used. D. Local governments pay efforts to develop it.33.
39、Which of the following best explains a fad underlined in Paragraph 3?A. A dream thats easy to realize. B.A field controlled for a long time.C. An approach to a serious problem. D. A fashion thats popular for a short time.34. What can we learn about l the underground farm?A. It is more productive tha
40、n a traditional farm. B. It provides food directly to the customers.C. Its major products are herbs and salads. D. It uses less energy than a greenhouse.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Current food system causes health problemsB. Growing Underground attracts more peopleC. Traditiona
41、l farming will be replaced soonD. Urban farming is still thought costly and time-consuming第二节 共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First established as a state capital in 229 CE, Nanjing, China, has long been one of the countrys most important (and largest) inland river por
42、ts and is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China.Why do people love it?36. Xuanwu Lake provides a peaceful escape right in central Nanjing, with temples, teahouses and restaurants located in nearby Xuanwu Lake Park. Unlike city walls in Beijing or Xian, Nanjings old wall isnt
43、geometric and instead contours the lake and mountain areas. 37. The sense of surprise delivered by these central natural expanses, like the Yangtze River, Zhongshan Mountain range and Xuanwu Lake, is what new residents love about living here.Whats it like living here?For those who miss the foods of
44、home, theres no shortage of foreign restaurants and cafes that cater to expats外派人员and international students. 38 Nanjing has an efficient and expansive metro system that covers most of the city, but cycling is also an option, with bike-friendly wide and straight roads.Residents rave about how afford
45、able Nanjing is compared to other Chinese cities, especially when it comes to housing. 39. That said, the weather can be rough in winter, since most buildings lack central heating. Summers are also very hot and humid.In general, a certain traditionalism and conservatism can be felt more strongly her
46、e than in other Chinese cities, which can make it more of a challenge to make local friends quickly. The language and cultural barrier tends to be high. 40. A. Rent for an 85-sq-m apartment is more than 50% cheaper than Beijing and 65% less than Shanghai.B. If you want to experience more of Nanjings
47、 past, the streets of Lao Men Dong is a must-see.C. As a result, natural sites often appear in unexpected areas of the city.D. Though home to 8.3 million people, Nanjing is one of the few big cities left in China to offer easy access to peace.E. The city also has plenty of low-key and live-music clubs.F. Getting around the city is easy.G. So learning and speaking Mandar