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1、吉林省梅河口市博文学校2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 第1卷第一局部,听力共两节,总分值30分第一节共5小题:每题1.5分,总分值7.5分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the womans plan for tonight?A. To visit a friend. B. To see a movie. C. To go swimming2. What will the weather be like
2、 this afternoon?A . Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.3. What will the man probably change ?A. His jacket. B. His shirt. C. His tie.4. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By bus. B. By train. C. by taxi.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A student. B. A book. C. Language第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值2
3、2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6.7题 。6. What color clothes is Mary in?A. Red B. Blue C. White.7What will the man do next?A. Go talk to Anna. B. Invite Mary to his home. C. Introduce the woman to Mar
4、y听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。8When will the speakers meet this Saturday?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:309What will the man probably do around 4?A. Watch a match. B. Do his homework D Attend a concert听第8段材料,答复10至12题。10Why are arm exercises encouraged?A. To keep fit. B. To keep arms strong. C. To reduce blood pr
5、essure11. What was the mans weight in 2022?A. 70kg B. 75kg C. 80kg12What is one of the most popular exercises according to the man?A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Bike riding听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13. What can the woman hardly find on the radio?A. Her favorite music B. Good talk shows C. Good news14. What is
6、terrible to the woman?A. Host ignoring different ideas B. Callers arguing with hosts C. Hosts being impolite to callers15. When does the woman listen to the radio?A. While she is swimming B. While she is driving C. While she is shopping16. What does the woman think of radio playing?A. Boring. B. Joy
7、ful C. Out of date 听第10段材料,答复第17至20题17. What is the speaker talking about?A. The history of guide dogs. B. The history of the Guide Dog School. C. The way of training a dog to be a guide.18. Who did the first guide dog help?A. A doctor B. A soldier C. A blind man19. What did Germany do?A. It built a
8、 dog hospital B. It started a training program C. It opened a guide dog school20. How long does it take to train a dog to be a guide?A. About 4 months B. About 14 months C. Over 2 years第二局部:阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节共15小题;每题2分。总分值30AFathers Day is right around the corner. This time, forget the tie or a nice
9、bottle of wine; be creative and give your dad a gift that he will treasure for years.PocketTalk Whether for business or for having fun, if your dad often travels in a new country, he needs a PocketTalk. It serves as a two-way translator, with speakers and earphones specially made for translation. Th
10、e translator fits in your dads pocket. It connects to the Internet and translates between 74 languages, so your dad can talk with people nearly anywhere.Cost:$299Polariod ZIP Instant PhotoprinterIf you dad likes taking a million pictures to record every moment of the trip, why not get him a Polaroid
11、 ZIP Instant Photoprinter ? The device( 设备) can be connect to the blue tooth of your dads smartphone and print 2”*3” color photos whenever and wherever youd like to.Cost $88FlightScope MevoHelp your dad improve his golfing skills with the FlightScope Mevo. The device records speed, distance, spin ra
12、te (旋转速度) and more to help your dad collect all the information he needs to improve his golfing skills. The device is small enough to take almost anywhere, so hes always ready to play.Cost: $ 500 with $50 off and free shipping for Father d Day. POW phone speaker(扬声器)Walking on the beach, playing bas
13、ketball at the park and enjoying a campfire while camping are all perfect times for some music. So to make sure your dad has a speaker at all times, get him the POW phone speaker. The speaker fits in the pocket and plays quality sound anywhere.Cost:$7921.What can your dad do with the PocketTalk?A. S
14、urf on the internetB. Learn new languagesC. Make phone calls for free.D. Communicate with foreigners22.If your dad wants to make walking more enjoyable, which gift can you buy him?A. PocketTalkB. Polaroid ZIP Instant Photoprinter.C. FlightScope MevoD. POW phone speaker23.What do the gifts have in co
15、mmon?A. They can also be used by kids.B. They can be carried around easily.C. They are cheaper on Fathers DayD. They are best sellers on Fathers day.BIt was a cold winter morning. My three little children and I got up, put on warm clothes and made our way to the window facing north. The wind blew ha
16、rd from the west, and the snow made it hard for us to see the henhouse(鸡舍). As we looked out of the windows, we found that the henhouse was gone. Miss Penni and her two friends had been blown away by the cold northwest wind that still shook our old farmhouse. I looked at the empty yard outside to ma
17、ke sure I wasnt missing something. Then I saw them-all three chickens-being around a white buck(水桶),I couldnt believe my eyes! How was this strong wind not pushing them into the field beyond? It was unbelievable. I thought. I quickly opened the back room door, pulled on my husbands long snow trouser
18、s and heavy winter coat and went out. As the snow flew violently around me. I tried hard to make my way to the soft cluck-cluck sound my hens always made. When I reached them, I quickly unzipped Rogers heavy coat, softly picked each hen up and carefully put them into my warm coat. Then I began to wa
19、lk back to the small wooden house behind our own house. The doors to the wooden house were difficult to open, but somehow I managed to pull them apart. One by one I laid my chickens on the cold floor and they began to cluck softly. I found straws(稻草) and put them inside the house to make them warm.
20、When I returned to our house, my children started cheering. The look on their faces told me that they thought I was a hero mom.24. What happened to the chickens?A. They stayed in the cold wind. B. They were blown to the fieldC. They were trapped in a bucket. D. They couldnt find their way back.25. W
21、hat did the author decide to do after seeing the chickens?A. Cover a warm coat on them B. Find more straws for themC. Take them indoors D. Build a wooden house for them26. What does the underlined word “unzipped in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Picked up B. Opened up C. Put on D. Threw away27. What can we lea
22、rn about the author from the text?A. She often goes out to look for the chickensB. She lives a hard life on the farm.C. She loves the chickens very muchD. She is a hero in her village.CFor years, a lot of advice has been offered on how to eat. First, fat was said to be the bad guy. Then it was consi
23、dered good to avoid suguar and go low-carbohydrate (低碳水化合物的)。But recently, a new long-term study suggests that there may be a best method to decide how many carbohydrates to take in every day. It depends on the very old advice: everything in moderation (适度). For the study, lead researcher Sara Seide
24、lmann looked at the diets(饮食) of more than 15,400 adults in the US and another 432,000 people in more than 20 countries around the world. She and her team examined the information that influenced how long those people lived.They found that people who took in a moderate number of carbohydrates-around
25、 half their daily calories(卡路里)-possible lived the longest. Oppositely, it is more possible for people who got more than 70 percent or less than 40 percent of their daily calories from carbohydrates to die than those who ate something in between. Its a kind of Goldilocks finding: not too many carboh
26、ydrates, not too few , but just the right amount.In fact, the researchers found that a 50-year-old who gets 50-55 percent energy from carbohydrates could be expected to live for another 33.1 years, while someone the same age who gets just 30 percent of their calories from carbohydrates would be expe
27、cted to live another 29.1 years.But there is a way to have a low-carbohydrate diet and age well: it is less possible for people who ate small numbers of carbohydrates but more plant-based food to die and more possible for them to live to an old age naturally.28. What did the study find?A. Carbohydra
28、tes helped burn calories.B. People worldwide lived longer than before.C. The right amount of carbohydrate helped live longer.D. Carbohydrates provided 70% of our daily energy.29. If a 50-year-old gets one third of his energy from carbohydrates, he is expected to live to _.A. about 80 B. older than 8
29、5C. at most 70 D. at least 8830. If you eat fewer carbohydrates but want to live longer, what can you eat?A .Meat B. Corn C. Eggs D. Ice-cream31. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. The food we eat determines our health B. Moderate carbohydrate intake helps live longer C. Diet wo
30、rks better than doctors D. You are what you eatDA new study explores the custom (习俗) of tipping in the United States. Many Americans give tips to people who perform a job for them, especially workers in the service industry. They pay a little extra to people cutting their hair, driving them across t
31、own or serving them a meal at a restaurant.Researchers from Princeton Survey Research Associates (PSRA) found that men give bigger tips to restaurant workers than women. And people who live in the northern U.S. are more generous with tips than those living in the South .People who earn $50,000. or m
32、ore a year give bigger tips than those who earn less $ 50,000. Michael Lynn is a professor of consumer behavior (消费行为) and marketing at the Cornell University School of Hotel Administration in New York. In other words, he knows a lot about the issue of tipping. In earlier surveys, researchers found
33、mixed results on the generosity of different sexes (性别) when it comes to tipping-in some studies, men gave bigger tips than women; in others, women gave more money. Lynns own research found that men give bigger tips when the restaurant server is a woman and women give more when the server is a man.
34、Lynn added that in any survey dealing with human generosity, people can say they give more than they really do. There is no way of finding out if people answering a researchers questions are telling the truth.Anyway, here is something to keep in mind. If you are able to give the person serving you a
35、 tip or a bigger one than what is expected, your generosity ,will be welcome. Many service workers dont make much money, and even an extra dollar or two can make a difference in their lives.32. Who might give the smallest tip to the same server according to Paragraph 2? A, A woman living in southern
36、 AmericaB. A man living in northern AmericaC.A man earning over $50,000D.A woman earning over $50,00033.What is Lynns finding?A. Its hard to say who gives bigger tips.B. Women are more generous than menC. People give more tips to the opposite sex serverD. Men always give more tips than women34. What
37、 does Lynn say about the research on tips in Paragraph 3?A, People may forget how many tips they have givenB. Making sure of the reliability of the results is difficultC. Most people taking part in the research are generous D. Researchers should find honest people to do the survey.35. What is the au
38、thors attitude towards tipping?A. Tipping is unfair to other servers.B. He encourages people to give moreC. Its up to your own choice.D. Its your duty to give tips.第二节共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While busy with jobs, everyone needs some time to do recreational (娱乐的) act
39、ivities. 36 They are indoors and outdoor recreational activities. If you cant go out for some reason, there are always many indoor recreational activities you can choose. Here are some of them.Reading is not only great fun but gives you rich knowledge. 37 . You can choose any type of reading you lik
40、e such as novels, poems, newspapers, magazines, ect. So next time you are looking for fun things to do indoors, just pick up a book and start reading!38 What is a better way to spend your lazy afternoon than allow your creative juices to flow with a pen and paper? After a weeks hard work, try to sit
41、 and write down your diary on the weekend. Then youll be surprised at all the positive (积极的) thoughts you have.Dancing is both an art and great exercise. It makes your body and mind relaxing. 39. However you feel, dance like no one is watching you and youll enjoy every moment of it.Just like dance,
42、music is as relaxing. You dont have to be a singer or musician to enjoy music. 40 Basically, any time is a good time. Just do it and youll be surprised at the results.In short, recreation is all about having and creating beautiful memories you can remember and smile about.A. You can enjoy them toget
43、her with your friends and family members.B. Writing is also a good choiceC. Dance when you are happy, sad or boredD. There are two kinds of recreational activities.E. But you have to take formal training in dancing.F. You can listen to it while driving, cooking, cleaning or washingG. People who love
44、 reading can never get bored when they are alone.第二局部 语言知识运用 共两节,总分值45分 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I woke up early the other day. When I was washing my face, I received a(n) 41 from a taxi driver who had my friends mobile phone. It was easy
45、 to 42 that my friend had left it in the 43 the night before. The driver had called others, but I was the first one to 44 . The driver asked me where he could 45 the phone off. I told him the street where I 46 , quickly jumped out of bed, and got dressed to 47 him on the corner of the street. The dr
46、iver drove all the way from Queens to 48 this phone. I believed if he had taken on a passenger or two, he could have made some good 49 from driving that distance. When I met up with the driver, I thanked him for making an effort to find the 50 . I was so happy for my friend because of this mans 51 .
47、 My friend recently moved to New York from abroad and I could imagine how 52 the phone was. I further asked the driver if I could get his 53 so that my friend could 54 him as well. He said my thankfulness was all that he 55 and drove off. I emailed my friend and told him I had his phone. Later that day, I met him and described how I had 56 it. My friend said he couldnt believe such kindness 57 in this big city. He told me he could not 58 to pay it forward. I was so 59 after experiencing the kindness. It just 60 my day.41. A. emailB, call C. message D. check42. A. un