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1、1. 有有要做要做 2. 反对做反对做3. 提及做提及做4. 关注做关注做5. 喜欢做喜欢做6. 据说某人已做据说某人已做7. 忍受忍受(某人某人)做做8. 发现发现被被9. 使某人自己的话被听到使某人自己的话被听到10.to do 的省略:的省略:11.表意想不到的结果:表意想不到的结果:12.表自然产生的结果:表自然产生的结果:have sth. to doobject to doingmention doing sth.pay attention to doingenjoy doingsb. be said to have done bear (宾格宾格/所有格所有格)doingfind
2、 donemake oneself heard保留保留 to 而省略其后的内容而省略其后的内容only to dodoingQuestions for reading:1.What does friendship mean to the author? (no more than 15 words)2.Whats the purpose to give an example in paragraph 2? (no more than 8 words)3.Please list at least two advantages of owning friendship besides the ad
3、vantages mentioned in the passage.Important phrases:1. do sth. by oneself 2.imagine doing 3.mean doing4.mind doing5.see sb. doing6.have sth. done7.end up doing 8.rely on9.thanks to10.be committed to sb. / sth. 11.make comments about12.in conclusion 13.look back on靠自己做靠自己做想象做想象做意味着做意味着做介意做介意做看见某人正在做看
4、见某人正在做使使被做被做最终做最终做依赖;依靠依赖;依靠辛亏;多亏辛亏;多亏对对尽心尽力尽心尽力评价评价总之总之回顾;回首回顾;回首Language points:1.L20. However, if I had ended our friendship, we would have both learnt nothing. 该句中运用了什么语法现象?其用法是?该句中运用了什么语法现象?其用法是?2.L1. When deciding what is the most important in life, some people choose money. 补充加下划线部分的省略成份。思考:连
5、词补充加下划线部分的省略成份。思考:连词+非谓语动非谓语动词的用法。词的用法。3.L2. some people choose money while others choose things like security and comfort. 该句中的该句中的while是什么意思?还有哪些其他用法?是什么意思?还有哪些其他用法?1. If he _ my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. (2010 湖南卷湖南卷) A. follow B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow2. The ex
6、periment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. (2010 浙江卷浙江卷) A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 3. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps his colleagues _ with her stories. (2010 上海卷上海卷) A. amused B. amusing C. to a
7、muse D. to be amused4. Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meals. A. so that B. although C. while D. as if5. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. (2008 湖南卷湖南卷) A. If B. While C. Because D. AsCCACBChoose the best answers.1.Where do
8、es this passage mostly come from?_. A. A school magazine B. A newspaper C. A science fiction D. The Internet2.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Girls always seem to have a lot to talk about with their best friends. B. Many adolescent boys cannot name a single best friend. C. Many studies sh
9、ow girls have more friendship than boys. D. All of them.3. Which is WRONG according to the passage? A. Girls friendships are based on shared feelings and support. B. Boys share activities with their friends, while girls share feelings. C. Amanda and her friend usually talk for a long time. D. Boys c
10、an usually answer the question without hesitation, when asked about the best friends.Introduction Amandas twin brother feels 2._ when he sees his sister talking with her friend for quite a long time. The 1._between boys and girls friendship They have 3._ towards friendship. Girls have a lot more to
11、4._ their best friends-film stars, pop songs and so on. Girls have 5._ than boys. Girls can name a best friend immediately, while boys think 6._ to choose just one best friend. What they 7._friends is different: girls- feelings; boys-8._. The similarities between boys and girls friendship They all 9
12、._ in their lives. The 10._ that they think important in a friend seem to be the same. Teenagers Friendshippuzzleddifferencesdifferent attitudestalk about withmore friendshipsit (is) hardshare withactivitiesneed friendsqualitiesImportant phrases:1. 对对的态度的态度2. be anchored in sth. / doing3. 以以为基础为基础4.
13、 某人可能做某人可能做5.对对谨慎谨慎6. 忙于忙于(做做)7. 毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地8. 与与 分享分享9. 互相;彼此互相;彼此10. 不管;无论不管;无论the attitude towards扎根于扎根于be based onsb. be likely to do sth.be cautious aboutbe busy doingwithout hesitationshare witheach otherregardless ofSelf-test:世纪金榜世纪金榜 Page 20 Exercise IITest:1. 想象做想象做2. 反对反对 / 介意做介意做3. 看见看见正在做
14、正在做4. 使使被做被做5. 最终做最终做 6. 依赖;依靠依赖;依靠7. 幸亏;由于幸亏;由于8. 总之总之 9. 回顾;回首回顾;回首 10. 对对的态度的态度11. 以以为基础为基础12. 不管;无论不管;无论13. 某人可能做某人可能做14. make comments about15. be committed to sb. / sth.16. be anchored in sth.17. be cautious aboutTest:第第1题:题: only to do 表示表示_的结果。的结果。3. need to be done= need _5. to do在此表示在此表示_(
15、正在(正在/已经已经/将来)将来)发生的动作。发生的动作。6.表示某种心情的表示某种心情的adj.+ to do E.g. He was disappointed _(know) the bad news.8. to do在此依据是在此依据是_,作,作_; 9,16 中中to do 表表_。10. be+ adj. (for sb.)+ to do结构中的结构中的to do 特点特点:_表表_ E.g.: The book is easy (for me) to read.12. 连词连词+非谓语结构:我们要考虑非谓语结构:我们要考虑_和和_ 之间的关系。之间的关系。lack是是vt. lack sth.14. 该句子缺少该句子缺少_成分成分, doing 作作_。17. to do在此表示在此表示_; with sth. + 宾补。宾补。18/19. to have done表示动作发生在谓语动作表示动作发生在谓语动作_。 be believed to have done; think it +n./adj.+to do