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1、Module6 Grammar2 The definite article and zero articlePlease fill in the blanks:_ Internet is _ biggest source of information in _ world, and its accessible through _ computer. The a the the Learning goals:1. Learn to use the three kinds of articles correctly.2. Improve your skills of doing exercise
2、s about articles.冠词的定义冠词的定义 冠词是置于名词之前的一种虚词。冠词也冠词是置于名词之前的一种虚词。冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名词而单独存在。词而单独存在。冠词冠词不定冠词不定冠词定冠词定冠词零冠词零冠词aanthe不使用冠词不使用冠词 Read these sentences and tell why they use “a/ an”.1.I have a mouth , a nose and two eyes.2.I can see a bird in the sky. The bird is beautiful.3.
3、 A square(正方形)正方形)has 4 sides(边边). one , one , 一个一个第一次提到第一次提到any,any,任何一个任何一个4. We have meals three times a day.5. A Mr Green is looking for you.6. for a while, go for a walk, have a rest, in a word 固定搭配固定搭配一个(含有一个(含有“我不认识我不认识的感觉的感觉”) per, per, 每一个每一个不定冠词用法口诀:不定冠词用法口诀:一个可名首次提,一个可名首次提,任何一个每一个。任何一个每一个
4、。a 加姓名不认识,加姓名不认识,固定搭配要攻克。固定搭配要攻克。Read these sentences and tell why they use “the”.1.I can see a bird in the sky. The bird is beautiful.2. the earth, the sun, the world, the sky3. The third girl is the tallest.4.Peter is playing the violin.5. in the east, in the morning , in the 1990s特指上文提到的特指上文提到的 表
5、方位,时间的固定词组表方位,时间的固定词组 乐器乐器序数词序数词, ,最高级最高级世界上独一无二的世界上独一无二的6. hit sb in the face, catch sb by the arm7. the Pacific Ocean, the Yellow River8. The Browns are cleaning their new house.9. We should respect the old and the disabled. the+adj the+adj. . 表一类人表一类人 the+ the+姓姓s=s=姓姓的一家人的一家人江江, ,河河, ,湖湖, ,海海, ,
6、山山, ,群岛群岛身体部位身体部位定冠词用法口诀:定冠词用法口诀:定冠词表特指,定冠词表特指, 乐器方位时间前。乐器方位时间前。身体部位最高级,独一无二序数词。身体部位最高级,独一无二序数词。彼此相知二次提,高山河流和岛屿。彼此相知二次提,高山河流和岛屿。the加形容一类人,加形容一类人,the加姓复一家人。加姓复一家人。Read these sentences and tell why they dont use articles.1.China, Li Ming, Mike, Beijing airport2. air, water, knowledge, music, success3.
7、 in winter, January, Sunday, New Years Day国名,人名,地名无冠词国名,人名,地名无冠词物质,抽象等不可名无冠词物质,抽象等不可名无冠词假日,季节,月份,星期无冠词假日,季节,月份,星期无冠词success success 表示表示一件一件/ /个成功的个成功的事事/ /人人”时用时用a successa success4. play football, play chess, have lunch 5. by bus/ train.6. physics, chemistry, 7. Horses are useful animals.球类,棋类,三餐前
8、无冠词球类,棋类,三餐前无冠词by+by+交通工具交通工具n(pln(pl.).)表类别或泛指表类别或泛指科目科目复数名词表一类,专有名词学科前。复数名词表一类,专有名词学科前。物质抽象不可数,物质抽象不可数,by加交通棋球餐。加交通棋球餐。假日季节月份前,星期也含在中间。假日季节月份前,星期也含在中间。零冠词用法口诀:零冠词用法口诀:1.Alice is fond of playing _ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _ music. A. /, the B. /, / C. the, / D. the, the2. She
9、 is _ newcomer to _ chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries. A.the, theB. the, /C. a, /D. a, the3. Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please?Sorry, we dont have _ Johnson here in the village. 2007 全国卷全国卷IIA. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /Discuss:Can you tell the
10、differences between these phrases?in hospitalin the hospitalat schoolat the schoolat tableat the table6. I looked under _bed and found _book I lost last week. A. the; a B. the: the C. 不填;不填;the D. the;不填不填7. In _film Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays _ man named Chuck Noland. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a8.How about taking _ short break? I want to make _ call Athe;a Ba;the Cthe;the Da;a