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1、Unit 4 Stories and Poems Lesson 22 The Giant() 九年级英语上 新课标 冀教loudfrightenedboardawakemusicianperhapsadj. 大声的；喧哗的大声的；喧哗的adj. 惊吓的；受惊的惊吓的；受惊的n. 板；木板板；木板adj. 醒着的醒着的n. 音乐家；乐师音乐家；乐师adv. 也许；可能也许；可能Words andExpressionsRead the lesson and number the scenes in the correct order.1342The children were playing in
2、 the giants garden.The giant built a high wall around his garden and put a notice on a board: DO NOT ENTER!The giant came back and drove the children away. Spring came, but it was still winter in the giants garden.Main phrases:once upon a timerun awayno longerpass byRead the text and find out main p
3、hrases and sentences.3.How happy they were! 本句为感叹句本句为感叹句,其构成为其构成为:How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主主语语+谓语谓语!4.“What are you doing here?”the giant cried in a loud voice. in a loud voice意为意为“ “大声地大声地” ”,与与in a high voice同义同义,反义短语为反义短语为in a low voice,意为意为“ “低声地低声地” ”。5.They ran away and dared not come back. run away意为
4、意为“ “逃跑逃跑,走掉走掉,逃脱逃脱” ”。 dare在这里作情态动词在这里作情态动词,通常用于疑问句或否通常用于疑问句或否定句中。定句中。dare not意为意为“ “不敢不敢” ”,后接动词原形。在后接动词原形。在肯定句中常用其实义动词的用法肯定句中常用其实义动词的用法,后常接动词不定后常接动词不定式。式。6.The children were frightened. frightened为形容词为形容词,意为意为“ “害怕的害怕的” ”,与与afraid同义同义,常用来修饰人。常用来修饰人。【拓展拓展】frightening也为形容词也为形容词,意为意为“ “令人害令人害怕的怕的,吓人
5、的吓人的,可怕的可怕的” ”,常用来修饰物。常用来修饰物。7.The next day,the giant built a high wall around his garden and put a notice on a board:DO NOT ENTER! 用用next表示时间、季节等的表示时间、季节等的“ “下一个下一个” ”时时,如果是如果是针对过去或将来而言针对过去或将来而言,用用the next;如果是针对现如果是针对现在而言在而言,则用则用next。8.The poor children no longer had a place to play. no longer意为意为“
6、 “不再不再” ”,常用来修饰延续性动词常用来修饰延续性动词,位位于于be动词、情态动词或助动词之后动词、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之实义动词之前前,其同义词组为其同义词组为notany longer,它们主要用它们主要用来表示时间上不再延续来表示时间上不再延续,多用于一般现在时多用于一般现在时,主要主要对现在的情况和过去的情况进行比较。对现在的情况和过去的情况进行比较。【拓展拓展】no more=not any more也可表也可表示示“ “不再不再” ”,指做事的次数或事物在数量上不再增加指做事的次数或事物在数量上不再增加,一般与非延续性动词连用。一般与非延续性动词连用。9.When
7、spring came,flowers blossomed and the birds began to sing across the land. across在本句中表示经过某一地方或区域在本句中表示经过某一地方或区域,意为意为“ “越越过过” ”。10.The green grass was covered with snow,and the cold winds kept the birds away. grass在本句中意为在本句中意为“ “草地草地” ”。 be covered with意为意为“ “被被覆盖覆盖” ”,其主动形式其主动形式为为coverwith,意为意为“ “用用
8、覆盖覆盖” ”。 keep away意为意为“ “(使使)离开离开(或不靠近或不靠近)” ”。11.One morning as the giant was lying awake in his bed,he heard lovely music coming through the window. awake为形容词为形容词,意为意为“ “醒着的醒着的” ”,它是动词它是动词wake的形容词形式的形容词形式,在句中作表语或宾语补足语。在句中作表语或宾语补足语。12.He thought it must be the kings musicians passing by. must为情态动词为
9、情态动词,在这里意为在这里意为“ “肯定肯定,一定一定” ”,表示表示有较大把握的推测有较大把握的推测,若表示否定推测若表示否定推测,则用则用can t。 pass by意为意为“ “路过路过,经过经过,过去过去” ”。13.“Perhaps spring has come at last,”he said as he jumped out of his bed and looked outside. 【辨析辨析】maybe,perhaps,probably,possibly(1)maybe意为意为“ “大概大概,也许也许” ”,与与perhaps相近相近,但多但多用于口语。用于口语。(2)p
10、erhaps意为意为“ “也许也许,可能可能,大概大概” ”,可与可与maybe换换用用,但比但比maybe正式。正式。(3)probably意为意为“ “大概大概,很可能很可能” ”,所表示的可能性所表示的可能性虽不是完全肯定虽不是完全肯定,但比但比maybe,perhaps实现的可实现的可能性大能性大,多与动词连用。多与动词连用。(4)possibly意为意为“ “可能可能,或许或许” ”,比比probably语气弱语气弱,在肯定句里表示可能性很小在肯定句里表示可能性很小,与与can t,couldn t等等否定词连用否定词连用,以加强语气。以加强语气。Complete the answe
11、rs with the information given and find out who the criminal is in the story.Mary Sheep lost her child. Detective Monkey thinks the baby was stolen between 9:30 and 10:00 last night. He is questioning some suspects.What were you doing between 9:30 and 10:00 last night?Well, we had a birthday party fo
12、r Panda last night. I was talking with (talk with) Fox at that time. We were also helping Panda clean the room.Let me think. I went to Pandas Party at 7:00, and I left at 9:30. Between 9:30 and 10:00, I_ (take a walk) with Fox.I _ (clean) my room at that time. Yesterday was my birthday. Lots of frie
13、nds came to my home. Most of them left at 9:30. But Tiger and Fox stayed late and helped me.I was at Pandas home with Tiger. We_ (help) Panda while we were talking. At about 10:00, I left the party. On my way home, I met Wolf and we took a walk together.was taking a walkwas cleaningwere helpingThe c
14、riminal is Wolf.2Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.run away pass by enter awake1.I see them _ my house every day.2.They were not allowed to _ the theatre without tickets.3.Im so sleepy that I can hardly stay _.4.The fox_ before the hunter could shoot it.pas
15、s byenterawakeran awayPractice.单项填空单项填空1.Once upon a time,therea large,lovely garden. A.wereB.isC.wasD.are2.The basket is filledoranges. A.withB.ofC.for D.in3.a happy girl she is! A.HowB.WhatC.IfD.That4.She was singinga low voice. A.withB.use C.ofD.in5.When it snows,the groundsnow. A.was coveredB.wa
16、s covered withC.is covered with D.cover with6.Is Tim in the next room?Well,its hard to say.But I hear him_loudly when I passed by just now. A.speakB.to speakC.spoken D.speakingCABDCD.句型转换句型转换1.The trees were filled with singing birds.(同义句转同义句转换换)The trees were singing birds. 2.It was still winter in
17、 the giants garden.(对画线对画线部分提问部分提问) itwinter? 3.The poor children no longer had a place to play.(同义句转换同义句转换)The poor children a place to play . 4.Its grass was soft and green.(改为感叹句改为感叹句) its grass! 5.I am so late for school because the traffic is too heavy.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) are you so late for school? full ofWhere was stilldidnt haveany longerHow soft and greenwasWhyHomework1.Finish off the exercises in the activity book.2.Preview Lesson 23.