英美文化概论 –.pdf

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1、第1章问题:In the format of western names,which name is put first?( )答案:First name问题:Bill is the short version of ( ).答案:William问题:There is only one given name in western name.( )答案:错误第2章问题:Culture is the beliefs, ( ) and way-of-life of a community or society.答案:customs问题:Which one is not the key aspect

2、of Chinese culture?( )答案:Football问题:Chinese culture is better than American culture.( )答案:错误第3章问题:( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland.答案:Alaska问题:The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( ) and Appalachian Mountains.答案:Rocky Mountains问题:Which is the largest states by popu

3、lation?( )答案:California问题:Boston is on the West Coast of America.( )答案:错误第4章问题:Why is Yellowstone National Park important?( )答案:Because it is the first national park in the world.问题:Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincolns faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( )答案:Roosevelt问题:Which country provided t

4、he Statue of Liberty to America?( )答案:France第5章问题:Which is not the major environment issues of America?( )答案:Loss of agricultural land问题:Which one is wrong, about the geography of America and China?( )答案:China has more railways than America.问题:The most fresh water used in China is in ( ).答案:Agricult

5、ure问题:In 2013, the population of China is about ( ) more than that of America.答案:4 times问题:The total area of China is bigger than America.( )答案:错误问题:Americas population growth rate is lower than Chinas.( )答案:错误第6章问题:The first three ethnic groups in the USA are ( ).答案:White, Hispanic and Black问题:In C

6、hina, the life expectancy is ( ) years.答案:75问题:1 kilogram is ( ) pounds.答案:2.2问题:All the countries in the world adopt the metric system, except ( ), Myanmar and Liberia.答案:the USA问题:Everyone in America and China can read and write.( )答案:错误第7章问题:Which country is the second largest economy in the worl

7、d?( )答案:China问题:Which one of following is not an American company?( )答案:Airbus问题:Per capita means a person.( )答案:正确第8章问题:According to the 2013 statistics, which one of the following is wrong?( )答案:In 2013, GDP growth rate in America is higher than that in China.问题:Which one is right about the labour

8、 force in America and China?( )答案:Most of American labour force are in services.问题:( ) is most used for the electricity production in the USA and China.答案:Coal问题:The UAS and ( ) is the major export markets of China.答案:Japan问题:Both American and Chinese governments have significant direct involvement

9、in the economy.( )答案:错误问题:Now services in China grows very fast.( )答案:正确问题:The poverty lines in America and China are the same.( )答案:错误第9章问题:( ), Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma and California have the most farms in the USA.答案:Texas问题:Which one is wrong about the American agriculture?( )答案:In America, all

10、farmers have jobs in cities.问题:In 2012, the top 5 agricultural commodities of America are ( ), cattle, soybeans, dairy products and chickens for meat.答案:Corn问题:96% of the farmers are black people.( )答案:错误问题:In 2008, most of American agriculture imports were from China.( )答案:错误第10章问题:Recession is ( )

11、 of negative GDP growth.答案:4 quarters问题:The GFC Recession started in ( ).答案:the USA问题:The cause of the GFC Recession in 2007 was ( ).答案:Property bubble burst问题:Which one of following is wrong about the GFC Recession? ( )答案:People got more job opportunity.问题:China was not affected much by the GFC Rec

12、ession.( )答案:正确第11章问题:Bernie Madoffs clients lost about ( ) billion dollars.答案:10问题:The New York magzine called Bernie Madoff ( ).答案:Monster问题:Warren Buffett was born in a rich family.( )答案:错误第12章问题:The main European power was Spain, France, ( ) and Great Britain.答案:Portugal问题:Christopher Columbus w

13、as the first person to cross the ( ) Ocean.答案:Atlantic问题:Christopher Columbus did 5 voyages between 1492 and 1503.( )答案:错误第13章问题:The Britain founded ( ) colonies along the East Coast in America.答案:13问题:The first fight between local people and British soldiers was at ( ).答案:Lexington and Concord问题:Jo

14、hn Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, Thomas Jefferson and ( ) wrote The Declaration of Independence.答案:Benjamin Franklin问题:British people migrated to America with the ship called Mayflower in 1620.( )答案:正确问题:The Declaration of Independence was made in 1775.( )答案:错误第14章问题:The war of Independen

15、ce was between ( ).答案:America and Britain问题:In 1778, ( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America.答案:France问题:Britain won the Battle of Yorktown.( )答案:错误第15章问题:The first constitution, Article of Confederation was made in ( ).答案:1781问题:The first president of Amercia was ( ).答案:George Washington问题:Alexa

16、nder Hamilton was the first Secretary of ( ) of America.答案:Treasury问题:There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court.答案:1问题:Thomas Paine was born in France.( )答案:错误第16章问题:George Washington declared ( )答案:Thanksgiving Day问题:Which one is right about George Washington?( )答案:He was revered as the “Fa

17、ther of the United States”.问题:Which one is wrong about Benjamin Franklin?( )答案:He was also a Doctor.问题:Which document was not signed by Benjamin Franklin?( )答案:Article of Confederation问题:During the War of Independence, Benedict Arnold sold military secrets to France.( )答案:错误问题:Benjamin Franklin was

18、born in a rich family and well educated.( )答案:错误第17章问题:The first railway was built in ( ).答案:1828问题:The war with Mexico was started in ( ).答案:1846问题:The first telephone line was built in 1877.( )答案:正确第18章问题:America purchased Louisiana Territory with ( ) million dollars from France.答案:15问题:The USA pu

19、rchased Florida from ( ).答案:Spain问题:Texas was the ( ) state of America.答案:28th问题:Which one is wrong about Hawaii?( )答案:It is in the Atlantic Ocean.问题:Before America purchased it,Alaska was belong to Mexico.( )答案:错误问题:The largest city in Alaska is Anchorage, which is also the capital city.( )答案:错误第19

20、章问题:The Civil War started in ( ).答案:1861问题:Which was wrong about the Civil War?( )答案:The South was strong in “hard power”.问题:Which one of following is wrong about Abraham Lincoln?( )答案:He was a businessman and then became politician.问题:In the Civil War, the North was weak, and the South was strong.(

21、 )答案:错误问题:Modern weapons were used in the Civil War.( )答案:正确问题:In the Civil War, the North lost more people than the South.( )答案:正确第20章问题:Which one is wrong about the American political system?( )答案:There are many traditions.问题:Which one is wrong about Thomas Edison?( )答案:He was educated in school.问

22、题:Which one is wrong about John D. Rockefeller?( ).答案:He donated all his money to the Rockefeller Foundation.问题:Because the northern America is cold, James Naismith invented basketball which is a good sport for winter.( )答案:正确第21章问题:The first long distance telephone was built in ( ).答案:1915问题:In ( )

23、, the first humans walked on the moon.答案:1969问题:President Nixon visited China in ( ).答案:1972第22章问题:The Panama Canal was finally built by a ( ) consortium.答案:America问题:Why did the French consortium gave up to build the canal?( )答案:Because the topography in Panama was difficult to build a canal.问题:The

24、 aim to build the Panama Canal was to connect America and Panama.( )答案:错误第23章问题:The Great Depression started in ( ).答案:1929问题:Which one is wrong about the Great Depression?( )答案:It took a short time for the New York Stock to recover.问题:Which one is not the results of the Great Depression?( )答案:Farme

25、rs had no food to eat.问题:Which one is wrong about Franklin Delano Roosevelt?( )答案:He was elected as president for 3 times.问题:The Great Depression only happened in America.( )答案:错误第24章问题:Why did the Cold War avoid direct conflict?( )答案:Because both sides of the Cold War had nuclear weapons.问题:The Col

26、d War began in ( ).答案:1948问题:Which was not the reason why the West against Communism?( )答案:The communist countries have nuclear weapons.问题:Berlin Wall was ended in ( ).答案:1989问题:Which statement of following is wrong?( )答案:The USSR was dissolved in 1990.问题:The Cold War continued for only a few years.

27、( )答案:错误问题:Because many West Germans fled to the East, the West Germany government built the Berlin Wall.( )答案:错误第25章问题:Which one is wrong about 9/11?( )答案:It happened in 2002.问题:The terrorists Hijacked ( ) planes.答案:4问题:Only the north tower of the World Trade Centre was attacked.( )答案:错误第26章问题:Whic

28、h is not the three basic principles of the Consititution?( )答案:Freedom问题:( ) was elected as the chairman of the Constitutional Convention.答案:George Washington问题:The new Constitution was singed in ( ).答案:1787问题:The Constituional Convention was held in Philadelphia.( )答案:正确问题:The American Consitituion

29、 is only 4 pages.( )答案:正确第27章问题:The Legislative Branch is to ( ).答案:Make laws问题:There are ( ) Congressional Districts in the House of Representatives.答案:435问题:There are ( ) justices in the Supreme Court.答案:9问题:Senators are elected for 5 year.( )答案:错误问题:American president can be elected for 3 terms.(

30、 )答案:错误第28章问题:The amendments to the Constitution must be supported by ( ) of the States.答案:75%问题:The American Bill of Rights was effective in ( ).答案:1791问题:President Obama is the ( ) president of America.答案:44th问题:Each State has the same Constitution.( )答案:错误问题:In America, president can not veto leg

31、islation.( )答案:错误第29章问题:The Democratic Party is also called ( ).答案:Liberal Party问题:The symbol of The Democratic Party is ( ).答案:Donkey问题:The supporters of the Republican Party is businessmen and ( ).答案:Farmers问题:The Communist Party in the USA is not legal.( )答案:错误问题:The membership of the Democratic

32、Party is hard.( )答案:错误第30章问题:Registering to vote costs ( ).答案:No cost问题:Voting can not be ( ).答案:Making a phone call问题:In America, voting is compulsory.( )答案:错误第31章问题:How often is the president elected for?( )答案:4 years问题:The American president can be elected for ( ).答案:2 times问题:In ( ), Barack Obam

33、a was elected as the 44th President of the USA.答案:2008问题:A senator and a representative can only be elected for two times.( )答案:错误问题:In 2012 presidential election, Mitt Romney is from Republican Party.( )答案:正确第32章问题:Which is not the reason why people are religious?( )答案:Religion can make people feel

34、 happy.问题:For the Christian Church, ( ) is the Sabbath.答案:Sunday问题:2014 AD means 2014 Before the Birth of Jesus Christ.( )答案:错误第33章问题:The biggest religion by followers is ( ).答案:Christianity问题:People follow Hinduism are mainly from ( ).答案:India问题:The Pew Global Attitudes Project shows that rich coun

35、tries have stronger belief in religion, but the poor countries have lower belief in religion.( )答案:错误第34章问题:How many commandments does Christianity have?( )答案:10问题:About ( ) of Christians belong to Catholics.答案:55%问题:The leader of catholic church is called ( )答案:Pope问题:Originally, the Christians wer

36、e called Catholics.( )答案:正确问题:There are no catholics in China.( )答案:错误第35章问题:Which is not the key characteristics of religion in America?( )答案:Helping everyone in the world问题:According to the 2008 ARIS, ( ) of American follow Christianity.答案:76%问题:According to ARIS, in 1990, 2001, 2008, the number o

37、f Christian, Catholic and ( ) decease.答案:Protestant问题:In America, government wants to involve in religion, but the religious people reject them.( )答案:错误问题:Agnostic is 100% certain that there is no god.( )答案:错误第36章问题:Why doesnt western scholars think Confucianism is religion?( )答案:Because Confucianis

38、m does not talk about an after life.问题:According to the 2010 Pew Survey, ( ) of Chinese believe folk religion.答案:21.9%问题:There is no Christianity in China.( )答案:错误第37章问题:In American football, the boy who throws the ball is called ( ).答案:The quarterback问题:The Super Bowl is usually held ( ).答案:AT the

39、end of January问题:There are ( ) teams in the the National Football League.答案:32问题:Kobe Bryant is amateur basketball player.( )答案:错误问题:In 2013, the Seattle Seahawks was the best defensive team during the season.( )答案:正确第38章问题:Kobe Bryants nick name is ( ).答案:Black Mamba问题:World Series is held in ( ) e

40、very year.答案:October问题:Michael Phelps won ( ) Olympic medals.答案:22问题:Tiger Woods is the real name of Woods.( )答案:错误第39章第40章问题:Why dont many people in New York City want a car?( )答案:Because there is no place to park cars in New York City.问题:Which car company has the most market in America?( )答案:GM问题:

41、In 2013, the best seller in China was ( ).答案:Volkswagen问题:In America and Australia, people prefer to big motorbikes.( )答案:正确问题:Henry Ford was the first man in the world using moving assembly line in factory.( )答案:正确第41章问题:To buy a handgun, you must be ( ) years old.答案:21问题:Which is not the reason wh

42、y American people like guns.( )答案:Collecting guns to sell for a high price问题:( ) was the state with the highest crime rate in America.答案:Florida问题:In American countries, ( ) has the highest homicide rate.答案:Honduras问题:People in western countries all love guns.( )答案:错误问题:Over the lasr few years, guns

43、 are becoming more and more popular in America.( )答案:错误问题:The violent crime rate delines when the incarceration rate increases.( )答案:正确第42章问题:Which one of following is wrong about Steve Jobs?( )答案:His real parents were died when he was born.问题:68% of the 79 inventors with more than 300 utility paten

44、 families are from ( ).答案:USA问题:Alfred Nobel was from ( ).答案:Sweden问题:In total, there are ( ) Chinese won the Nobel Prize.答案:7问题:Women never won the Nobel Prize.( )答案:错误第43章问题:When was the UN established?( )答案:1945问题:Where is the headquarter of the UN.( )答案:In New York City问题:The face of ( ) is on 1

45、 dollar.答案:George Washington问题:In history, there were 5 American presidents were killed.( )答案:错误问题:New York Stock Exchange is the worlds second largest stock exchange.( )答案:错误第44章问题:Which is right about American college?( )答案:Many American college students have part time jobs.问题:When was Harvard Uni

46、versity established?( )答案:1636问题:In America, its hard to enter college, but easy to graduate.( )答案:错误第45章问题:45 is belong to ( ) at the stages in a persons life.答案:Middle age问题:When is the Independent Day of America?( )答案:4th July问题:10% of people in America use left hand.( )答案:正确第46章问题:Who is the mos

47、t powerful person according to the 2013 Forbes List?( )答案:Vladimir Putin问题:Which country of following is not constitutional monarchy?( )答案:USA问题:The British Parliamentary System, the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and Judicial Branch are separated.( )答案:错误第47章问题:What does When in Rome, do as t

48、he Romans do. mean?( )答案:If you are in another place, you should act like the local people.问题:Which one of following is polite in western culture?( )答案:Waiting bus in a queue问题:Which is wrong about American people?( )答案:American people like to talk about politics and religion.问题:In western countries

49、, eye contact is important.( )答案:正确问题:In western countries, people dont always say thank you to other people.( )答案:错误第48章问题:In America, its common to add ( ) to a bill as a tip.答案:15%-20%问题:Which one of following statement is wrong?( )答案:In western countries, drivers can speak on the mobile phone wh

50、ile driving.问题:The first course in western food is called ().答案:Appetiser问题:Bargaining is common in western countries.( )答案:错误问题:Gambling is legal in western countries.( )答案:正确第49章问题:Which statement about western marriage is wrong?( )答案:Woman must take husbands family name.问题:Which one is wrong abou

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