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1、Module 8 Choosing presentsUnit 3 Language in useObjectives:1. The use of present simple 2. Adverbs of frequency: always, often, usually, sometimes, never1. Daming always gets birthday presents!2. She often goes to the cinema.3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party?4. We sometimes give
2、birthday cards.5. My mother never makes a birthday cake.He never listens to music.She always wears school clothes.It often eats meat.比较下列两组句子比较下列两组句子We have dinner at school.You sing very well.They go to school on Sunday.(1) 当主语为当主语为he/she/it/单数名词单数名词时,谓语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式动词要用第三人称单数形式。其否定句。其否定句在谓语动词前加
3、在谓语动词前加doesnt (does not),并,并把把行为动词变为动词原形行为动词变为动词原形。例如:例如:She likes noodles. 她喜欢面条。她喜欢面条。She doesnt like noodles. 她不喜欢面条。她不喜欢面条。(2) 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词 的形式需做以下变化。的形式需做以下变化。 一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-s。help-helps 以以s, x, ch, sh 结尾结尾, 加加-es。wash-washes 以以辅音加辅音加o结尾结尾,加加-es。go-goes 以以辅音加辅音加y结尾,结尾,变变y为为i,
4、加,加-es。 study-studiesLook at the sentences. Pay attention to the verbs.I/We/You/They usually _ breakfast.He/She/It usually _ breakfast.1. I _ (like) birthdays.2. She always _ (invite) him to her parties.3. We _ (play) the piano.4. She _ (sing).5. He _ (come) to my party.eateatslikeinvitesplaysingsco
5、mes本模块出现了几个的表示不确定时间的本模块出现了几个的表示不确定时间的副词:副词:always(总是),(总是),often(经常),(经常), usually(通常),(通常),sometimes(有时),(有时),seldom(很少),(很少),never(从不)(从不)等,等,这些副词表频度,表示经常性或习惯性这些副词表频度,表示经常性或习惯性的行为。的行为。:在在be动词,情态动词或助动词,情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。动词之后,行为动词之前。频度副词频度副词 always, usually, often, seldom, never, sometimes 柱状图柱状图表示频
6、度方面的区别表示频度方面的区别often 意为意为“经常经常”, ,在频度上不如在频度上不如usually那么频繁。那么频繁。Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。李平经常在下午做作业。never 从未;永不;决不。从未;永不;决不。I have never been there. 我从未到过那里。我从未到过那里。 sometimes意为意为“有时候有时候”, ,频度比频度比often小小, ,表示动作偶尔发生表示动作偶尔发生, ,间断较大。既可间断较大。既可以放在以放在be动词、助动词之后动词、助动词之后, ,
7、行为动词之行为动词之前前, ,也可以放在句首也可以放在句首, ,还可以放在句尾。还可以放在句尾。 I sometimes go to the library.我有时去图书馆。我有时去图书馆。 Sometimes I read a book in the evening. 我有时在晚上看书。我有时在晚上看书。 频度副词在句中习惯上位于频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词之后、动词之后、行为动词之前,助动词之后。行为动词之前,助动词之后。I often get up at five past six.He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning.The
8、y always help others.You must never tell him. 频度副词在句中的位置频度副词在句中的位置 Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. Does Grandpa always watch TV?Yes, he does.Complete the table in Activity 1 about yourself. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer. GrandpaYouWatch TValwaysPlay footballsometimesGo to the cinemanever
9、Read booksusuallyListen to musicoftenGo shoppingsometimesPeople Activity 1. I go to the cinema. (often) _2. He plays football on Saturday. (usually) _I often go to the cinema. He usually plays football on Saturday. 3. She gets up at 7:00. (always) _4. They eat chocolate at home. (never) _She always
10、gets up at 7:00. They never eat chocolate at home.Would you like to go to the playground and play football?1. _ to go to the football match?2. _ go to a taijiquan class. Would you like Lets 3. _ stay at home.4. _ to go to the cinema? Its Jackie Chan.5. _ to watch TV?6. _ play basketball. Would you l
11、ike Would you like Lets Lets Dear all, My birthday party is at four oclock on Saturday evening at my house. Would you like to come? MikeHi Mike, Thanks. Id like to come. See you then.JaneIts great to hear from you Mike, but Im afraid I cant come. I always watch my little sister play football on Satu
12、rday evening.Jack1. Mikes birthday party begins at 4:00 pm. 2. Jane doesnt want to go to the party. 3. Jack has got a little sister. 4. Jack always does his homework on Saturday afternoon. In the UK and the USA, people often give candy to children as presents. They also give toys or clothes. The chi
13、ldren always open their presents immediately.Module task: Planning a classmates birthday partyWork in pairs. Ask and answer questions about each others birthday party.1. When is your birthday?2. Do you always have a birthday party?3. What do you usually do at your birthday party? Choose the time and
14、 place Choose the food Choose what to do Dont say who your partner is. Now guess who your partner is.A. 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子:1. 我在电视上知道这个消息。我在电视上知道这个消息。_2. 他们不经常去看电影。他们不经常去看电影。_3. 我父母星期天不去看音乐会。我父母星期天不去看音乐会。_I know the news on television.They dont often go to the cinema.My parents dont go to concerts on Sund
15、ay.4. 我妹妹经常不看杂志。我妹妹经常不看杂志。_5. Betty在生日时不常开晚会。在生日时不常开晚会。_6. 他的生日礼物是一条丝绸围巾。他的生日礼物是一条丝绸围巾。_My sister doesnt often read magazines.Betty doesnt usually have party on her birthday.His birthday present is a silk scarf.1. He _ TV every evening. (watch)2. We always _ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his c
16、lassmates, often _ football after school. (play)4. Your shoes _ under the bed. (be)5. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go)6. I always _ up at six in the morning. (get)7. He never _ a cake himself. (make)8. John _ like his father. (look)用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。watchesgoplaysaregoesget makes looksHomework