外研版新标准高中英语单词必修1-选修11全套(共49页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上NSE Book 1Module 1academic adj.学术的province n.省enthusiastic adj.热心的amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information n.信息website n.网站;网址brilliant adj.口极好的comprehension n.理解;领悟instruction n. (常作复数)指示;说明method n.方法bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude n.态度behaviour n.行为;举动previous adj.以前的;

2、从前的description n.记述;描述amazed adj.吃惊的,惊讶的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology n.技术impress vt.使印象深刻correction n.改正;纠正encouragement n.鼓励;激励enjoyment n.享受;乐趣fluency n.流利;流畅misunderstanding n.误解disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的system n.制度;体系;系统teenager n.少年disappear vi.消失move vi.搬家assistant n

3、.助手;助理cover vt.包含diploma n.文凭;毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在开始的时候at the end of 在结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成take part in 参加Module 2amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的energetic adj.精力充沛的intelligent adj.聪明的nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized adj.有组织的;有系统的patient adj.耐心的serious

4、adj.严肃的shy adj.害羞的;羞怯的strict adj.严格的;严厉的impression n.印象avoid vt.(故意)避开hate vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly adv.不正确地completely adv.十分地;完全地 immediately adv.立即,即刻appreciate vt.欣赏;感激admit vt.承认scientific adj.科学的literature n.文学loudly adv.大声地wave vt.挥(手);招(手)joke n.玩笑;笑话summary n.总结;摘要;提要respect vt&n.尊敬;尊重headmaster

5、 n.校长headmistress n.女校长period n.一段时间revision n.复习translation n.翻译timetable n.时间表topic n.话题;题目vacation n.假期relationship n.关系relaxed adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly adv.同样地,类似地revise vt.温习(功课)discipline n.纪律formal adj.正式的make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fa

6、ll asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑Module 3helicopter n.直升飞机tram n.电车distance n.距离abandoned adj.被遗弃的camel n.骆驼cassette n.录音带desert n.沙漠diamond n.钻石expert n.专家midnight n.半夜product n.产品scenery n.风景;景色shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射杀soil n.土壤journey n.旅程train vt.训练circus n.马戏团seaside n.海滨stadium n.运动场;体育场eagle n.鹰

7、frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓kindergarten n.幼儿园apartment n.美公寓;单元住宅cartoon n.卡通;漫画interview n.面试;面谈interviewer n. (面试时的)主考官;面谈者event n.事件downtown adj.商业区的;市中心的rail n.铁轨ceremony n.仪式track n.轨道souvenir n.纪念品motorbike n.摩托车exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的vacuum n.真空;空白get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 下(车)t

8、ake off (飞机)起飞be short for 是的缩写/简称not.any more 不再out of date 过时refer to 指的是Module 4neighbourhood n.四邻;街坊local adj.地方的;局部的hometown n.家乡attractive adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的fortunate adj.幸运的;吉祥的pretty adv.很;相当sound vi.听起来tourist n.旅游者;观光客bother vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦rent n.租金district n.地域;区域;行政区approach vt.接近architecture n.

9、建筑starve vi.饿死park vt.停车traffic n.交通committee n.委员会organisation n.组织unemployed adj.失业的;没有工作的occupation n.职业professional adj.专业的employment n.就业;工作;职业gallery n.美术馆;画廊exchange vt.交换afford vt.买得起;有能力支付survive vi.死里逃生;大难不死survey n.调查suburb n.城郊;郊区nuisance n.令人讨厌的人或事harbour n.海港gorgeous adj.美丽的;宜人的househo

10、ld n.家属;家人manual adj.用手的;手的fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的contact vt.联络;联系(某人)put up 修建so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止till now 到目前为止get away from 摆脱a great many 许多;大量a number of 许多;大量go up 上升Module 5liquid n.液体expand vi.膨胀mixture n.混合物oxygen n.氧气electricity n.电stage n.阶段;时期conclusion n.结论aim n.目标;目的reaction n.

11、反应electrical adj.与电有关的;用电的equipment n.设备;装备react vi. (化学)反应aluminium n.铝partial adj.部分的;局部的boil vt.煮;煮沸ordinary adj.普通的;平常的steam n.蒸汽;水汽float vi.漂浮form vi.形成balance n.天平flame n.火焰lecture n.演讲department n. (大学的)科、系astonished adj.吃惊的;惊愕的contract vi.收缩substance n.物质potassium n.钾sodium n.钠calcium n.钙mag

12、nesium n.镁zinc n.锌copper n.铜oxide n.氧化物rust vi.生锈dissolve vi.溶解;分解;分离crucible n.坩埚tongs n. (复)夹子;小钳子facility n. (常作复数)设备;工具add.to. 往加入used to 过去(常常)in the area of 在领域be proud of 为感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当;理应Module 6contain vt.包含;包括access n.接近;通路software n.软件accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的data n. (复)数据defenc

13、e n.保护;防卫create vt.创造;发明network n.网络percentage n.百分数;百分率design vt.设计document n.文件invention n.发明permission n.许可concentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)fantastic adj.极好的;美妙的independent adj.独立的essay n.文章pass vt.超过frequently adv.时常;经常disadvantage n.弊端;缺点average adj.平均的statistics n. (复)统计数字shorten vt.缩短sideways adv.横着

14、地;斜着地crash vi. (计算机)崩溃keyword n.密码;口令log vt.记录;登录breakdown n.故障source n.来源;出处via prep.途经;经由military adj.军事的;军队的definite adj.明确的consist of 由组成as well 也become known as. 作为而出名;被称为;叫作go down 下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on 聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与相比NSE Book 2Module 1Diet n.饮食;日常食

15、物 vi. 照医生的规定饮食fat n.脂肪fit adj.健康的;强健的flu=influenza n.流行性感冒rare adj.稀少的;罕有的toothache n.牙痛unhealthy adj.不健康的;有碍健康的wealthy adj.富裕的;有钱的rarely adv.稀少地;极少地anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的captain n.队长injure vt.伤害injury n.伤害;损伤;受伤处pain n.疼痛painful adj.疼痛的normal adj.正常的;一般的head vi.朝方向前进eye vt.注视;观看overweight adj. (人)

16、太胖的;超重的lung n.肺throat n.喉咙;咽喉;嗓子breathe vi.呼吸prescription n.处方symptom n.症状X-ray n. X光awful adj.可怕的;吓人的insurance n.保险questionnaire n.问卷;问卷调查;调查表proverb n.谚语lifestyle n.生活方式pneumonia n.肺炎be connected with 与有联系take exercise 锻炼be crazy about 迷恋have a temperature 发烧lie down 躺下begin with 以开始put.into. 将投入b

17、ecome ill 生病Module 2drug n.毒品;药品cancer n.癌症cigarette n.香烟tobacco n.烟草;烟丝addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的danger n.危险addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子needle n. (注射用的)针;针管powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的reduce vt.减少nearby adj.附近的burglary n.盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪crime n.罪行;犯罪行为criminal n.罪犯connection n.联系;关系;关联illegal adj.违法的;不合法的treatment n

18、.治疗likely adj.可能的adult n.成人caf n.咖啡馆;餐馆disagree vi.不同意;意见不合ban vt.禁止horrible adj.令人不快的;极讨厌的affect vt.影响;对有坏影响participant n.参与者;参加者recognise vt.认识;认知;认出distraction n.分心;分散注意力jogging n.慢跑gymnastic adj.体操的bronchitis n.支气管炎cannabis n.大麻cocaine n.可卡因inject vt.注射ratio n.比;比率shoplifting n.逛商店时偷窃商品的行为leafle

19、t n.单;印刷品related to 有关系的;有关联的break into 破门而入;强行闯入belong to 属于become addicted to 对上瘾;沉迷于take ones advice 听某人的意见in order to 为了so as to 为了give up 戒除;放弃Module 3audience n.听众choir n.(教堂里的)唱诗班;合唱队classical n.古典音乐conductor n.指挥jazz n.爵士乐musician n.音乐家court n.宫廷director n.指挥lose vt.失去;丢失musical adj.音乐的symph

20、ony n.交响乐;交响曲;交响乐团talent n.天分;天赋;才华tour vt.巡回演出album n.专辑band n.乐队complex adj.复杂的influence vt.影响record vt.录音lecturer n.(大学的)讲师mix vt.使混合composer n.作曲家orchestra n.管弦乐队(团)saxophone n.萨克斯管genius n.天才peasant n.农民Austria n.奥地利Austrian adj.奥地利的prince n.王子;亲王compose vt.作曲;创作ballad n.民歌;民谣;(伤感的)情歌catchy adj

21、.动人的lyrics n.(复)歌词solo adj.独奏的tune n.曲调be impressed with 留下深刻印象split up 分裂;分割make a note of 记录Module 4like n.爱好;嗜好dislike n.憎恶;不喜欢artist n.艺术家colourful adj.彩色的contemporary adj.当代的delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的drawing n.图画paint vt.绘画;(用颜料)画painter n.画家painting n.绘画;油画scene n.景色;风景traditional adj.传统的;习俗的ali

22、ve adj.有活力的;有生气的aspect n.方面observe vt.观察;注意到reality n.真实;现实;逼真style n.风格adopt vt.采纳;采用aim vi.以为目标;打算;意欲stand (stood, stood) vt.忍受unusual adj.不寻常的;非凡的exhibition n.展览expression n.表现;表达realise vt.领悟;了解;实现;实行realistic adj.现实主义的;写实主义的destroy vt.破坏;毁坏imitate vt.临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效landscape n.风景;景色;风景画;山水画portrait

23、 n.画像;肖像;人像watercolour n.水彩画be/get tired of 对厌烦be fond of 喜欢;喜爱tell by 从可以看出put off 推迟;延期take turns 轮流a series of 一系列的Module 5headline n.(新闻报道等的)标题photograph n.照片politics n.政治photographer n.摄影师universe n.宇宙sailor n.船员;水手orbit n.轨道 vt. 绕轨道飞行capsule n.太空舱flight n.飞行;班机congratulation n.祝贺aboard adv.在船(

24、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上welcome vt.欢迎historical adj.历史性的achievement n.成就;功业;伟绩replace vt.代替;取代amateur adj.业余的astronomer n.天文学家delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的fan n.(电影等的)迷spaceship n.宇宙飞船telescope n.望远镜actor n.演员part n.角色politician n.政治家belief n.信念;信条disbelief n.不信;怀疑;疑惑evidence n.证据cultural adj.文化的financial adj.金融的review

25、 n.评论royal adj.皇家的;皇室的found vt.创立;建立produce vt.创作celebrity n.名人economy n.经济cosmonaut n.宇航员navigator n.领航员;(飞机的)驾驶员taikonaut n.太空人;宇航员alien n.外星人autograph n.亲笔签名backstage adv.在后台in total 总共;合计now that 既然believe in 相信be similar to 和相似Module 6Poster n.海报thriller n.充满刺激的电影comedy n.喜剧sword n.剑actress n.女

26、演员character n.角色;人物female adj.女的;女性的male adj.男的;男性的interest vt.使感兴趣brave adj.勇敢的moving adj.感人的ad n.广告argue vi.争论channel n.频道entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的plot n.情节shark n.鲨鱼section n.部分;节masterpiece n.杰作fianc n. 未婚夫rooftop n.屋顶leap vi.跳跃;飞跃graceful adj.优美的;优雅的occasionally adv.有时,偶尔telly n.(非正式)电视drama n

27、.戏剧setting n.(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景come out 出现;出版fall in love with 爱上;喜欢(表动作)be in love with 爱上;喜欢(表状态)play a part 扮演角色to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地care about 关心;顾虑;在乎every now and then 有时;偶尔at the age of 在岁时NSE Book 3Module 1across prep.横过;穿过boot n.长筒靴;皮靴continental adj.大陆的;大洲的face vt.面向;面对range n

28、.山脉gallery n.美术馆;画廊situated adj.坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的symbol n.象征;符号architect n.建筑师project n.计划;项目;工程sculpture n.雕刻;泥塑birthplace n.发源地civilisation n.文明ancient adj.古代的opposite prep.在对面agreement n.协议;契约govern vt.统治;治理head n.领袖;领导人representative n.代表geographical adj.地理的produce n.产品;农产品landmark n.标志性建筑located

29、adj.位于sign vt.签署whereabouts adv.在哪里parliament n.国会,议会region n.地区;区域feature n.特点because of 因为;由于be known as 作为而出名/闻名ever since 自从一直in terms of 据;依照on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说 little by little 一点点地;逐渐地Module 2hunger n.饥饿income n.收入human n.(与动物等对比的)人development n.发展measure vt.测定;测量;评估goal n.目标position

30、n.位置educate vt.教育;培养;训练figure n.数字homeless adj.无家可归的crowded adj.拥挤的freeway n.高速公路similarity n.类似;相似unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的tourism n.旅游业transport n.交通工具industrial adj.工业的polluted adj.受到污染的smart adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的vast adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的entertainment n.娱乐exchange n.交换poverty n.贫穷index n.指数expectancy n.(根据概率得

31、出的)预期数额household n.一家人;家庭charity n.慈善团体inhabitant n.居民location n.位置;所在地at the top of 在顶端at the bottom of 在底部make efforts 努力be connected with 与有联系;与有关be close to 接近;靠近Module 3disaster n.灾难flood n.洪水hurricane n.飓风lightning n.闪电experience vt.经历cause vt.引起;导致furniture n.家具bury vt.埋葬feather n.羽毛fur n. (动

32、物的)毛皮occur vi.发生violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的wave n.波浪 strike (struck, struck/stricken) vt./n. (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击ruin vt.毁坏ash n.灰erupt vt.(火山的)爆发;喷发volcano n.火山previous adj.以前的eruption n. (火山的)爆发;喷发possibility n.可能;可能性earthquake n.地震terrifying adj.吓人的;可怕的luckily adv.幸运地;幸亏thankfully adv.感激地;满怀感激地hopefully adv.满

33、怀希望地;有希望地sadly adv.伤心地;不幸地fortunately adv.幸运地;幸亏warning n.警告worldwide adj.全世界的active adj.积极的;活跃的damage n./v.损失;损害thunderstorm n.雷暴tornado n.龙卷风column n.柱状物;柱状体current n.海流;潮流latitude n.纬度tropical adj.热带的equator n.赤道rotating adj.旋转的;循环的cemetery n.墓地;公墓coffin n.棺材lava n.熔岩;岩浆tidal adj.受潮水影响的;有涨落的pick

34、up 卷起;掀起take off 去掉on average 平均起来end up 结果为,以结束set fire to 放火(焚烧)catch fire 着火put out 扑灭(火)take place 发生in all 总共;总计Module 4frightening adj.吓人的;可怕的mass adj.大量的;大规模的campaign n.战役;活动process n.进程;过程citizen n.公民;市民dust n.沙尘;灰尘forecast vt.预报;预告strength n.力量;力气cycle vi.骑自行车mask n.面罩atmosphere n.大气;大气层car

35、bon n.碳dioxide n.二氧化物chemical n.化学药品environment n.环境garbage n.废料;垃圾pollution n.污染recycle v.重新利用;再循环coastal adj.沿海的concerned adj.关心的;担心的evidence n.根据;证明major adj.主要的;多数的urgent adj.紧急的pollute vt.污染scary adj.恐怖的;吓人的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地protection n.保护sandstorm n.沙尘暴inland adj.内地的;内陆的dune n.沙丘desertifi

36、cation n.(土地的)沙漠化melt vi.融化complain vi.抱怨;发牢骚nutshell n.坚果壳;简单的一句话cut down 砍倒be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)one after another 一个接一个地have a bad effect on 对有坏影响take in 吸收give out 放出;发出in a nutshell 简言之;概括地讲look through 浏览Module 5equal adj.平等的importance n.重要;重要性teaching n.(常作复数)教导;学说thinker n.思想家kindness n.善良or

37、der n.秩序principle n.原则;准则position n.职位stress vt.强调resign vi.辞职adviser n.顾问influential adj.有影响的love n.仁爱justice n.公正bark n.树皮contribution n.贡献invent vt.发明soft adj.柔软的category n.范畴;种类inventor n.发明家argument n.争论;辩论;议论freedom n.自由fuel n.燃料condition n.状况;条件;环境philosopher n.哲学家philosophy n.哲学honesty n.诚实l

38、eather n.皮革monk n.和尚sutra n.(佛教的)经bring up 养育;抚养be at war with 与交战become interested in 对感兴趣be proud of为自豪in conclusion 总之for the first time 第一次Module 6canal n.运河civil adj.民用的;国内的dam n.坝;堤;水闸engineering n.(土木)工程terminal n.(机场的)集散站;终点站;候机厅date vi.始于(某一历史时期)accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)carving n.(尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻

39、(品)construction n.建造;建设;建筑generate vt.发(电)historical adj.历史的;有关历史的narrow adj.狭窄的poem n.诗;诗歌global adj.全球的remove vt.迁移;搬迁freezing adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的ridiculous adj.荒唐的;可笑的observatory n.观察台foggy adj.有浓雾的crash vi.(飞机)失事;坠毁bulletin n.小型报刊;短新闻;报告cliff n.悬崖;峭壁gorge n.峡谷hydro-electric adj.水力发电的reservoir n.水库struc

40、ture n.建筑物;结构relic n.(常作复数)(历史的)遗迹;遗物site n.场所;遗址Buddhist n.佛教徒harness vt.利用;将(自然力)变成动力submerge vt.浸入水中;淹没watchtower n.瞭望台enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的date from 起源于hold back 阻止come true (梦想等)变成现实make sense 有意义;有道理bring an end to 结束;终止NSE Book 4Module 1brick n.砖concrete n.混凝土mud n.泥alternative adj.替换的;供选择的cri

41、me n.罪;罪行prediction n.预测risky adj.危险的;冒险的material n.材料rely vi.依赖;依靠solar adj.太阳的urban adj.都市的;城市的load vt.装;装载arrest vt.逮捕;拘留criminal n.罪犯;犯人fire vt.开火;启动limit n. (常作复数)范围outdoors adv.户外catalogue n.目录command n.命令;指令recreation n.娱乐;消遣bowling n.保龄球游戏charge n.费用;价钱power vt.供给动力switch n.开关 vi. 交换;调换clinic n.诊所disability n.失去能力;伤残attach vt.系;贴;连接optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的eventually adv.最后;终于predict vt.预言;预料shape vt.造成形状resource n. (常作复数)资源landfill n.垃圾填埋地online adv.联机地softball n

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