初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案.docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still3、Have you met Mr Li _?. just . ago .before . a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the

2、past two year. is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、-Our country _ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good. has changed ; better . changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study. has ; studied . a

3、re ; studying7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see9、-These farmers have been to the United States . -Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have th

4、ey gone10、-_ you _ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished. Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined . has joined . was in . has been in12、-Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _ friends since ten

5、years ago . were . have been . have become . have made13、-How long have you _ here ?-About two months . been . gone . come . arrived14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun . has been on. began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was16、 Miss Green isnt

6、 in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in . have been to. have gone to . have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、has Mr White been a member of Gree

7、ner China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university二、句型转换3、The old man _ last year. He_for a year. (die) (动词填空)4、This factory open

8、ed twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Gr

9、een family moved to Fra nce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _三、汉译英1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她还没有看过那部新电影。5、她去过上海。6、他这些天上哪儿去了?用所给词的适当形式填空1 All the furniture in the building _ (belong)to the company not to his own.2. When I was at college I _(speak

10、) three foreign languages, but I _(forget) all except a few words of each.3. -We would have walked to the station. It was so near.- Yes, a taxi _(be) at all necessary.4. I dont really work here. I _ (just help out)until the new secretary arrives.5. He _(break) his leg when he _(play) in a football m

11、atch.6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _(arrive).7. As she _ (read)newspaper, Granny _ (fall)asleep.8. -Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ (feel)very soft.9. -Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.- Oh, how nice of you! I _(think) you _(go) to bring me

12、 a gift.10. -Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?-But I _ (realize)that you _(want) us to start at once.11. The house is dirty. We _(clean)it for weeks. 12. -_ (I tell) the sports meet might be put off. - Yes, it all depends on the weather. 13. - Im sorry to keep you waiting. -Oh, not

13、 at all. I _ (be) here only a few minutes. 14. You dont need to describe her. I _(meet) her several times. 15. The cost of living _ (go up)by ten percent before the government took any action. 16. By the time new pupil _(gather) enough courage to raise his hand , the bell for the end of the lesson _

14、(ring). 17. -Did you go to Beijing for vacation ? -I _(plan) to go , but I got sick at the last minute. 18. -When will they leave ? -They _(leave) very soon . 19. -Was he studying for an exam ? -Yes , hes _ it next week. 20. -Are there going to be many people at your party today ? -We hope that _(th

15、ere be go). 21. She must have arrived there last night , _ (do/have/need/must)she ? 22. _ the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office. 23. Twelve inches _ (make) one foot. 24. I _ (think of )going to London next month. 25. He _ (study) English for six years by the time he takes his examina

16、tion. 26. By this time next year he _ (graduate)from this college. 27. _ (hardly I reach)the school when the bell rang. 28. He promised us that he _(be动) early but he _ (arrive) yet.29. The teacher told the pupils that the earth _(be) round. 30. The moment they met , they knew that _ (they frends).

17、31. We _ (discuss) the problem for quite some time , but we _ (reach) any conclusion yet. 32. It wasnt until two oclock that I _ (go) to sleep. 33. -Where _ (you put)my book ? I cant see it anywhere. -I _ (put) it on this table . But now its gone . 34. Perhaps it will be a long time _(Tom come back)

18、 from abroad.35. If the film _ (show)is our school , well go and see it . 36. -How _ (you get)on with your English these days . -Not bad. 37. -What _(you do) when I phoned you this morning? -I _ (just finish)my homework and was starting to take a boat.38. I _ (never read)such an interesting book bef

19、ore. 39. _that the earth was the centre of the universe. A People were believing B It was once believed 40. Two of the boys _ (hurt)while playing football. 41. Prices _ (rise)sharply in the past few years. 42. The number of the students in our school _ (add up to)1200.43. What he said at the meeting

20、 _ (prove)true . 44. How long do you think the meeting _(last) 45. The May 4th movement _ (take place)in 1919. 46. These kinds of shoes _ (not sell)well. 47. On returning home , I found I _(leave)umbrella in the office.48. Once you _ (make)a promise , you must carry it out. 49. She _ (marry)Charles

21、for a year. 50. The singer lived in California until he _(sent)to university. 专心-专注-专业参考答案:一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是。2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。3、

22、C4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/last + 一段时间等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与for +时间段或since +过去时间点连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。7、C8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者

23、又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、have/has gone to + 地点表示某人去了某地(还未回来),指主语所指的人不在这儿。h

24、ave/has been in + 地点表示在某地呆了多长时间,常与表示时间的状语连用。have/has been to +地点表示曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。故16的正确答案为A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined;ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英。1、Jim has finished doing his home

25、work already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?答案:1、 belongs2、 spoke, have forgotten3、 wasnt4、 am just helping out5、 broke, was playing6、 arrives7、

26、 was reading, fell8、 feels9、 never thought, were going10、didnt realize, wanted11、havent cleaned12、Ive been told13、have been14、have met15、had gone up16、had gathered ; was already ringing17、would gather ; would already have rung18、had been planning19、to take20、there are going21、didnt22、As soon as I fi

27、nished writing23、Makes24、am thinking of25、will have been studying26、will have graduated27、Hardly had I reached28、would be; hasnt arrived29、is30、 they would be friends31、have been discussing ,havent reached32、went 33、have you put 34、before Tom comes back 35、is shown 36、are you getting 37、 were you doing , had just finished 38、have never read 39、It was once believed 40、got hurt 41、have been risen42、have added up to43、proved44、will last45、took place46、dont sell47、had left48、have made49、has been married to50、was sent

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