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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上动名词要点提示 动名词，就是动词后加ing 的形式，即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词，在句中做主语或者宾语，所以叫做“动名词”。英语中，有些动词后通常接动名词，如appreciate, enjoy, cant help 等。另外，作介词宾语的话，肯定是用动名词。还有些动词短语后面的to 是介词，也要用动名词作宾语，如get used to doing sth, look forward to doing sth. 等。动名词可以有被动态（being done），如 being seen；它也有否定形式(not doing)，如not being able
2、 to；动名词前还可以加逻辑主语，如your coming to my party, him offering help to us 等。Exercises:1. Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been fined B. to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined 2. He gives people the impression _ many poems. A. of having writtenB. to
3、have written C. of being writtenD. to write 3. The thief took away the womans wallet without_. A. being seenB. seeing C. him seeingD. seeing him 4. People appreciate _with him because he has a good sense of humor. A. to workB. to have worked C. workingD. have working 5. Ive enjoyed _ to talk with yo
4、u. A. to be able B. being able C. to been able D. of being able 6. No one can avoid _ by advertisements. A. to be influencedB. being influenced C. influencingD. having influence 7. They are considering _ before the prices go up. A. of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D.
5、to buy the house 8. He thought that _. A. the effort doing the job was not worth B. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the job D. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered _ the door, the things would not have been stolen. A. to loc
6、kB. locking C. to have lockedD. having locked 10. Your shirt needs _. Youd better have it done today. A. ironB. to iron C. ironingD. being ironed 11. You cant help _ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another. A. to hearB. to be heard C. hearin
7、gD. with hearing 12. It is difficult to get used _ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on. A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep 13. It is no use _ me not to worry. A. you tellB. your telling C. for you to have toldD. having told 14. He is very busy _ his papers. He is far too
8、busy _ callers. A. to write.to receiveB. writing.to receive C. writing.receivingD. to write.for receiving 15. The suspect at last admitted _ stolen goods but denied _ them. A. receiving.selling B. to receive.to sell C. to receiving.to selling D. to have received.to have sold 16. She apologized for _
9、 to come. A. her not being ableB. her being not able C. not being ableD. that shes not able to 17. John regretted _ to the meeting last week. A. not goingB. not to go C. not having been goingD. not to be going 18. Please stop _, boys, I have something important to _ you. A. saying .talkB. telling .
10、say C. talking .speakD. talking . tell 19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty _ his tape recorder? A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix 20. “Why isnt Nancy going to meet us?”“Its my fault. I forgot all about _ her.” A. telephoning toB. to telephone C. to telephone toD. the telepho
11、ning to 21. “Why were you late?”“I had a hard time _ up this morning.” A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting 22. I remember _ to help us if we ever got into trouble. A. once offeringB. him once offering C. him to offerD. to offer him23.You must do something to prevent your house_ .A.to be broken in B.from
12、 being broken inC.to break in D.from breaking in24.His room needs _ , so he must have it_.A.painting； paintedB.painted； paintingC.painting； painting D.painted； painted25.The young trees we planted last week require _with great care.A.looking after B.to look afterC.to be looked after D.taken good car
13、e of26. Do you feel like _ out or would you rather _ dinner at home? A. going.to haveB. to go.to have C. to go.havingD. going.have 27. Prior to _ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself. A. delivering B. deliver C. being delivering D. being delivered 28. I dont mind _ by bus, but I hate _
14、 in queues. A. to travel.standing B. having traveled.standing C. traveling.to stand D. traveling.standing 29. What about _ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go_ next week. A. buying.to shop B. buy.shopping C. buying.shopping D. to buy.shopping 30. We had some trouble _ th
15、e house and nobody seemed _ where it was. A. in finding.knowing B. finding.to know C. to find.knowing D. to find.to know 31. We cant imagine _ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school. A. she succeeding B. her succeeding C. she succeed D. her to succeed 32. I dont like _ at me.
16、A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed 33. We suggested _ in hotels but the children were anxious _ out. A. sleeping.to camp B. sleeping.camping C. to sleep.to camp D. to sleep.camping 34. I have no objection _ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending C. of sp
17、ending D. spending 35. After _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed 36. The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court. A. objected to having B. were objected to ha
18、ve C. objected to have D. were objected to having 37. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ for her examination. A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared 38. It is no good _ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have l
19、earned. A. trying to B. to try to C. try to D. tried to 39. After _ him better, I regretted _ him unfairly. A. getting to know.to judge B. getting to know.to have judged C. getting to have know.judging D. getting to know.having judged 40. He is looking forward to _ his holiday in Britain. A. spend B
20、. have spent C. spending D. having been spending 41. Before _ the house, you should get a surveyor_ over it. A. buying.looking B. having bought.to look C. buying.to have looked D. buying.to look 42. In some countries people favor _ together even though there is much more space. A. to stay B. stay C.
21、 staying D. stayed 43. “Why was Fred so upset?”“He isnt used _ criticized.” A. be B. to be C. to being D. having been 44. Its no use _ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expect 45. “Why were you so late for work today?”“_ to the office was very slow this morning
22、 because of the traffic.” A. Driving B. I drove C. To drive D. That I drove 46. It was impolite of him _without _good-bye. A. to leave, saying B. leaving, to say C. to leave, to say D. leaving, saying 47. He kept _to his parents. A. putting off to write B. to put off to write C. putting off writing
23、D. to put off writing 48. Ill go with you after I get through with _the house. A. cleaning B. to cleaning C. to be cleaned D. having cleaned 49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldnt resist _four pounds. A. to take B. took C. taking D. have taken 50. How can you keep the machine _when you are
24、away? A. run B. to run C. running D. being run.填入动名词的适当形式(25%).1.Can you imagine yourself _in a lonely island? (stay) 2.I cant understand your _at that poor child.(laugh) 3.She didnt mind _overtime.(work) 4.To make a living, he tried _, _,and various other things, but he had failed in all .(write; p
25、aint) 5.We are looking forward to Marys_. (come) .6.She was praised for _ the life of the child.(save) 7.She ought to be praised instead of _ (criticize). 8.Is there any possibility of our _the championship?(win) 9.He came to the party without _(invite)Keys:1-10. DCACB BCCAC 11-20.CBBBA AADBA 21-25. DBBAA 26.-30 DADCB 31.-35BAA BA 36-40ACADC 41-45 DCC B A 46.-50 ACACC专心-专注-专业