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1、小 升 初 感 叹 句 知 识 讲解 及 练 习精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除感叹句通常有 what, how引导，表示惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词， how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： How +形容词 + a +名词+陈述语序 How+形容词或副词 +陈述语序 What +名词+陈述语序 What+a+形容词 +名词+陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +
2、复数名词 +陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +不可数名词 +陈述语序How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! 感叹句的省略形式为：What a clever boy (he is)! 典型例题1）_ food youve cooked! A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How nice D. Wha
3、t nice 答案 D. 由于 How 修饰形容词，副词； what修饰名词。且 food 为不可数名词，因此A，B 排除。 C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有D 正确，其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数 ) 2）_terrible weather weve been having these days!A. What B. What aC. How D. How a答案 A. weather为不可数名词， B，D 排除。 C为 how + adj. 后面不应有名词。只有A，符合句型What +形容词 +不可数名词。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - -
4、 - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除3) - _ I had! - You really suffered a lot. A. What a timeB. What time C. How a time D. how time 答案 A.感叹句分两类：1：What + n.+主谓部分2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相对于 What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用
5、语。感叹句练习基本练习一单项选择：1. _ bad weather! We have to stay in. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 2. _ strong wind! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 3. _ big the tree is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. _ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 5. _ nice they are! A. What B. What a
6、C. How D. How a 6. _ beautiful the flower is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. _ hard the people are working! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. _ good boy he is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 9. _ funny the little boy is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. _ hot the water is! A. What B
7、. What a C. How D. How a 二将下列句子变成感叹句：1. It is quite a nice present._ _ nice present!2. We have fine weather today._ _ weather we have today!3. Its sunny today._ _ sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard._ _ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully._ _ she played
8、basketball!6. He sings well._ _ he sings!7. The fish is very lovely._ _ the fish is!精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除提高练习1._ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 2. _ bright girls they are! A. Wh
9、at B. What a C. How D. How a 3. _ interesting the film is! A. What B. What an C. How 4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 5. _ hard work it is! A. How B.What C. What a D. What an 6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine
10、 Ex I : 将下列句子改为感叹句 . 1. It s very cold today. 2. The man drives very carefully. 3. It s bad weather. 4. He cooks very delicious food. 5. They had a good time last Sunday. 6. The girl comes to school so early. 7. He told me important news. 8. The plane flies quite quickly. 9. Your mother looks very y
11、oung. 10. That is hard work. 11. Her son is very naughty. 12. He has a useful dictionary. 13. Li Ping jumps very high. Ex II. 将下列句子翻译成英语 . 1. 这张相片多么有趣啊！2. 春天多么暖和啊！3. 这是一部多么激动人心的电影啊！4. 这些问题真难！5. 多可爱的礼物啊！6. 那个老太太走路真慢！精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -