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1、2013年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)真题课程代码：00794请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 I语法和词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在“答题纸”上将所选答案的字母涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. After he gave a report about t
2、he school, Mr Wang _ the visitors around it.A. went on to show B. went on showingC. went on with showing D. kept on showing2.-What is the model plane look like? -Well, the wings of the plane are _of its body. A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length C. more than twice the length D
3、. more twice than the length 3. Its too late to go out now._, its starting to rain. A. Besides B. MeanwhileC. However D.Anyhow4. Old as the car is, _ it works quite well.A. and B. yetC. so D. however5. “_of them are not here.” means “_of them are not here.”A. All; Some B. Both; Every C. Both; Neithe
4、r D. All; Both6. The college entrance examination is coming; the students are _ it.A. preparing B. prepared forC. prepared D. preparing for7. While _ in the room, we were all very excited. A. waited B. waiting C. to wait D. wait8. - “Are you _from America?” - “No, neither of us.” A. each B. both C.
5、all D. neither9. She asked _ we were getting on well with our work.A. how B. ifC. what D. that10.As _ matter of fact, there was _ exploration in _ last house I visited.A. a, an, the B. the, an, aC. a, the, the D. the, a, a11. - The boy is tall enough _ his age. -Yes, I was much _ when I was his age.
6、A. to; shorter B. at; tallerC. at; shorter D. for; shorter12. The food tastes _ and sells _. A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good13. Jack is a good friend _; he often comes to our home for a visit. A. of my father B. of my fathers C. for my father D. with my father14. Why not trus
7、t and use David? He is still as strong as_ in the team.A. somebody else B. everybody elseC. anybody else D. nobody else15.In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education. A. has B. have C. is D. are16.The boy said he wouldnteat _.A. any longer B. no longerC. any more D. no more17.My
8、 sister is very keen _ art.A. at B. onC. in D. for18. It hasntrained for a month. The garden needs _.A. water B. to waterC. to be watering D. watering19.Hes been _a new project which has to be finished by the end of next year. A. working out B. working on C. figuring out D. making out20. Nobody shou
9、ld be deprived _ the right to education. A. from B. of C. away D. offII阅读理解。认真阅读下列两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在“答题纸”上将所选答案的字母涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。（本大题共1 0小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage OneThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 1666. In four days it destroyed more th
10、an three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was a
11、ble to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the eginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along
12、the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall were among them. Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. B
13、irds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the paths of the fire. With nothing left to burn , the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren ,the architect , wanted a city wit
14、h wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, and the new St Pauls is among them. The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place : a city for the future and not just of the past.21. The fir
15、e began in _. A. a hotel B. the palace C. Pudding Lane D. Thames Street22. The underlined word “family” in the second paragraph means _.A. home B. childrenC. wife and husband D. wife and children23. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_.A. some people lost their live
16、s B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC. many famous buildings were destroyed D. the Kings bakery was burned down24. Why did the writer cite (引用)Samuel Pepys ?A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C. To show that poor people suffe
17、red most.D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.25. How was the fire put out according to the text?A. The King and his soldiers came to help.B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C. People managed to get enough water from the river.D. Houses standing in the direction of th
18、e fire were pulled down.Passage TwoMany people who work in London prefer to live outside of it and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside Lo
19、ndon is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earl
20、ier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings. One can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are n
21、eeded in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward( 回报,奖赏) of one who has shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dan
22、ce-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the restthey are quite prepared to leave
23、to those who are glad to get away from London every night.26. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some
24、people who work in London prefer to live inside London.D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.27. One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a garden
25、B. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden28. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.A. who live in the countryB. who have spent time working in
26、 the gardenC. who have a garden of their ownD. who have been digging, planting and watering29.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live it outside London.A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluableC. they didntdeserve a happy life D. they were n
27、ot worthy of their happy life30. The underlined word “rest” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the rest time B. the rest peopleC. the rest of the country D. the rest of the parks and of the sea非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。III标音。用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）（注意：使用新式或
28、老式音标均可）31. feel 32.star33.thanks 34.massage35.stood 36. marsh37. publish 38.July39. about 40. toy41. merely 42. compare43.voung 44.where45. new 46. find47.chair 48. bird49.trust 50.driverIV完形填空。（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）A从下列单词中选择恰当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。medicineownershospitalswaystoillzoooperateinterestedcalled
29、Do you have a pet? Are you 51in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors. They are often52“vets ”. Many of them work in animal53. Others may work on farms or at a54. Some study animal diseases and try to find 55to keep the animals from getting56.
30、 They do studies in 57for animals. Vets listen to an animals heart. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They58on animals when they need59. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets60what food is best.B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。So at about eleven every night when he sat down for his61
31、, I would come out of the kitchen and sit down 62to him and read articles from the front page of the 63.When I ran into a word I didntknow (and I didntknow half of the article, because any word64than a couple of syllables gave me trouble) he explained the65of the word and gave me the66.Then hed send
32、 me67. to the sentences so I could understand the word in68. Then I would take the paper away with me, armed now with the meaning of those words, and reread and reread the article 69that the meaning of those words would get_70into my memory. Every evening we did that.V根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。（本大题共1 0小题，每小题2分
33、，共20分）71.Special Agent X came to the cabin to .72. Even though the man in “Love of Life” was saved and had enough to eat, he still hid food because he _.73. We shouldntbe bound by the dictionary in choosing our words because _.74. In the story of “Hobbyist”, the druggist makes money by _.75. In the
34、story of “Little Things Are Big”, the author _ to the white lady because hes afraid of being misunderstood.76. Dr. Applebaums recent study on the efforts of television on children is about _.77. After Mr. Budd helped the police to catch the murderer, many ladies came to his shop to_.78. According to
35、 the author of “Another School Year-What For?” the first course in any science is essentially a history course because _.79. From the day the boy called her fat, Lois was committed to _.80. According to the writer, the “Deposits” in the “Emotional Band Account” are: Cultivate Kindness, Apologize, Learn Loyalty, _and Forgive.句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语，译文写在答题纸上。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）81那似乎是最好的选择。82那音乐优美动听。83我父亲从不吸烟。84他不记得把钥匙放哪儿了。85我记得几年前见过此人。86她感觉到梯子在晃动。87这篇文章让我思考起来。88你们每人可以带三本书回家。89.知道自己的弱点是很重要的。90世界上有五分之一的人说汉语。