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1、检测仪器中英文对照表中文英文中文英文卡尺Caliper 影像仪Video measuring machine 千分尺Micrometer 光学比较仪Optical comparator 数显卡尺Digital Caliper 标准量块Standard gauge block 刀口尺Straight Edge Ruler 大理石平台Marble platform 直角尺L-Square 工显Tooling-microscope 深度规Height gauge 显微镜microscope 针规Pin Gauge ROHS X光机RoHS X-Ray machine 牙规Thread gauge 三
2、次元CMM R规Radius Gauge 二次元2D measuring projector 赛规Plug Gauge 镀层测试仪Plating thickness tester 角度规Angle gauge 表面粗糙度仪Surface roughness tester 环规Ring Gauge 拉力强度测试设备Pulling strength testing machine 厚度规Thickness gauges 控制计划Control plan 百分表Dial indicator 失效模式与影响分析Failure mode&effect analysis (FMEA) 拉力计Tension
3、 gauge 进料检验Incoming material quality control(IQC) 扭力计Torque gauge/meter 统计过程控制Statistical process control(SPC) 硬度计Hardness tester 成品检验Final QC(FQC) 膜厚仪Film thickness tester 测量系统分析Measurement system analysis(MSA) 粗糙度仪Roughness tester 制成检验IN-Process quality control(IPQC) 色差仪Color difference meter 三棱尺t
4、hree edges straigjht edge 水位仪Water level 四棱尺four edges straigjht edge 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表水平仪Level ruler 条式与框式水平仪bar form and square levels 涂层测厚仪Coating thickness measure 合像水平仪imaging level meter 超声波测厚仪Ultrason
5、ic thickness measure 铸铁平板cast iron surface plate 超声波裂纹测试仪Ultrasonic crack detector 铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge 数字温度计Digital thermometer 钢平尺与岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge 辐射温度计Radiation thermometer 圆度仪roundness measuring instrument 坡度读数器Cradient reader 轨迹轮廓traced profile 电火花追踪器Electric spark
6、leak hunter 基准轮廓reference profile 万用表Multi meter 总轮廓total profile 兆欧表Mega Ohm meter 原始轮廓primary profile 接地电阻读数表Earthing resistance reader 残余轮廓residual profile 放大镜Magnifying glass 触针式仪器stylus instrument 铅锤Plummet 感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument 投影仪Pro 测量环Measur
7、ement loop 螺纹规Treading tester 导向基准Reference guide 间隙规 /塞尺Clearance gauge 驱动器Driving unit 百分表Bore gauge 测头 (传感器 ) probe 游标卡尺A vernier caliper 拾取单元Tracing element 压力计Pressure gauge 针尖Stylus tip 电子卡尺Digital caliper 转换器transducer 深度千分尺Depth gauge 放大器amplifier 投影仪projector 模/数转换器Anolog-to-digital convert
8、er 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表数字高度测量仪Digital height gauge 数据输入Data input 表面处理仪器Surface finish tester 轮廓记录器Pro 内/外径千分尺Inside/outer micrometer 仪器的计量特性Metrological characteristic of the instrument 洛(威)氏硬度仪(HRC/HV) Hardne
9、ss Tester) 静测力的变化change of static measuring force 温度计Thermometer 静态测力static measuring force 孔规Hole gauge 动态测量力dynamic measuring force 电子称Electric/digital Balance 测头的测量范围transmission function for the sine waves 仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument 工作量规Working gauge 模数转换器的量化步距quantification step o
10、f the ADC 伸缩性量规Telescope gauge 仪器分辨力instrument resolution 触针stylus 量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio 直角尺Square master 测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation 卡模Snap gauge 短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation 正弦量规Sine bar 轮廓垂直成分传输vertical pro transmission 环规Ring gauge 表面结构surface texture 半径radius 接触式仪器的标称特
11、性nominal characteristics of contact instruments 分角器protractor 最大允许误差maximum permissible error 轮廓光学投影仪Pro 圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines 位置刻度Position scale 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表齿厚游标卡尺
12、Gear tooth vernier caliper 内径仪passimter 齿轮螺旋线样板the helix master of gear 光学平行Optical parallel 测量蜗杆master worm 光学平晶Optical flat 锥度量规Taper gauge 量规定位板Gauge plate 压力计monometer 测隙规Feeler gauge 限规Limit gauge 数位式测微计Digital micrometer 平台Leveling block 卡规Dial snap gauge 干涉仪Interfere meter 针盘指示表Dial indicator
13、 内分测微计Inside micrometer 圆筒直尺Cylinder square 内卡钳Inside caliper 比测仪comparator 测斜仪clinoratee 精密小测定器Bore check 间隙规Clearance gauge 块规Block gauge 校对规Check gauge 比长仪Bench comparator 卡规Caliper gauge 球面的spherical 校准calibration 变色镜片photochromic lens 染色镜片tinted lens 催化作用catalysis 聚合作用polymerization 加硬加膜防辐射片EMI
14、 Defending Coating 分裂脱层de-lamination 加硬加膜片Hard & Multi-coated 透光率light transmission 加硬镜片coated lens 阿贝数abbe value 基片Non-coated lens 变形deformation 非球面树脂镜片aspheric hard resin lens 缩水shrinkage 平顶双光镜片bifocal lens 色差color shade 圆顶双关镜片round-top bifocal lens 高散光片RX Lens-High Index 树脂镜片hard resin lens 螺丝刀头s
15、crewdrivers blades 抛光轮polishing wheel 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表钻咀drill bits 抛光液polishing liquid 锉刀files set 抛光粉polishing powder 套筒nut driver 护镜液lens coating liquid 量具calipers 切削液grinding ccoolant 粘片adhesive tape 平形砂
16、轮diamod plain wheels 厚度表thickness apparatus 碗形砂轮flaring cup wheels 弧度表radian apparatus 筒形砂轮cylinding grinding wheels 微型戒指扳手mini ring wrenches/nutdrivers 圆线round wire 六角螺丝刀rocket screwdrivers 框线rim wire 氧化铝盒alumium oxide case 铰链hinge 塑料盒plastic case 化学组成chemical composition 电镀盒plating case 物理性能physic
17、al properties 液相点liquidus 固相点solidus 熔点melting point 密度density 含量percent 无镍合金nickelfree alloy 退火温度annealing temperture 无镍不锈钢nicklfree stainless steel 高镍合金high nickel copper alloy 抗拉强度Tensile strenghth 伸长率Elongation B 钛B-Ti 钛合金Titanium Alloy 纯钛pure Titanium 不锈钢Stainless Steel 锰料Monel 冲床punching machi
18、ne 铣床miller 机械手robote 刨床planner 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表油压机Hydraulic machine 传动transmission 车床lathe 轴shaft 磨床grinder 弹性elaticity 钻床driller 频率特性Frequency characteristic 线切割Linear cutting 误差error 金属切割Metal cutting 响应
19、response 机床Machine tool 定位allocation 金属工艺学Technology of metals 机床夹具jig 刀具cutter 动力学dynamic 摩擦friction 运动学kinematic 联结link 静力学static 分析力学Analysis mechanics 剪切shear 拉伸pulling 扭转twist 压缩hitting 弯曲应力Bending stress 磁路magnetic circles 强度intensity 变压器transformer 三相交流电three-phase AC 异步电动机asynchronous motor
20、硬度rigidity 几何形状geometrical 热处理Heat treatment 精度precision 退火annealing 正弦形的sinusoid 正火normalizing 交流电路AC circuit 脱碳Decarbonrization 机械加工余量machining allowance 渗碳carburization 变形力deforming force semiconductor element 半导体元件变形deformation 反馈feedback 应力stress 发生器generator 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - -
21、 - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表直流电源DC electrical source 前角rake angle 门电路ate circuit 后角clearance angle 逻辑代数logic algebra 龙门刨削planing 外圆磨削external grinding 主轴spindle 内圆磨削internal grinding 主轴箱headstock 平面磨削plane grinding 卡盘chuck 变速箱gearbox 加工中心machining cente
22、r 离合器clutch 车刀lathe tool 绞孔fraising 车床lathe 绞刀reamer 磨床grinder 螺纹加工Thread processing 基准benchmark 螺钉screw 钳工locksmith 铣削mill 锻forge 铣刀Milling cutter 压模stamping 功率power 焊weld 工件Work piece 拉床broaching machine 齿轮加工gear mechining 拉孔broaching 主运动main movement 装配assembling 主运动方向Direction of main movement 流
23、体动力学fluid dynamics 进给方向direction of feed 液压hydraulic pressure 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 稳定性stability 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 介质medium 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - -
24、- - -第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表切削深度cutting depth 液压驱动泵fluid clutch 前刀面rake face 液压泵hydraulic pump 刀尖nose of tool 阀门valve 失效invalidation 氧化oxidation 强度intensity 磨损wear 荷载load 耐用度durability 应力stress 随机信号random signal 安全系数Safety factor 套筒sleeve 可靠性reliability 残余应力residual stress 螺纹thre
25、ad 挡板orifice plate 键spline 扭力torsion 滚动轴承rolling bearing 冷加工Cold machining 滑动轴承sliding bearing 电动机electromotor 弹簧spring 汽缸cylinder 制动器arrester brake 摄像头CCD camera 十字结联轴节crosshead 倒角Rounding chamfer 联轴器coupling 优化设计Optimal design 链chain 工业造型设计Industrial moulding design 皮带strap 有限元Finite element 精加工fi
26、nish machining 滚轮hobbing 粗加工rough machining 插齿Gear shaping 变速箱体gearbox casing 钻床Drill machine 腐蚀rust 镗床boring machine 步进电机stepper motor 剖视图Pro 丝杠screw rod 标准件Standard component 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表导轨lead rail 零
27、件图Part drawing 组件subassembly 装配图Assembly drawing 相图phase diagram 尺寸标注Size marking 热处理heat treatment 技术要求Technical requirements 固态相变solid state phase changes 刚度rigidity 有色金属nonferrous metal 内力Internal force 陶瓷ceramics 位移displacement 合成纤维synthetic fiber 截面section 电化学腐蚀Electro-chemical corrosion 疲劳极限fa
28、tigue limit 车架automotive chassis 断裂fracture 悬架suspension 塑性变形plastic distortion 转向器redirector 脆性材料brittleness material 变速器Speed changer 刚度准则rigidity criterion 板料加工Sheet metal parts 垫圈washer 孔加工Spot facing machine 垫片spacer 车间workshop 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 工程技术人员Engineer 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur
29、gear 气动夹紧Pneuma lock 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 数学模型Mathematical model 运动简图kinematic sketch 画法几何Descriptive geometry 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 机械制图Mechanical drawing 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 投影projection 攻丝tap 视图view 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - -
30、 - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表裂缝灯Slit illumination 电镀plating 屈光度diopter 印字printing 球镜sphere 镭射Lase 柱镜cylinder 眼镜架Spectacle frames 棱镜prism 太阳眼镜sunglasses 放大倍率magnification 老花镜Reading glasses 直径diameter 隐形眼镜Contact lens 尺寸dimensions 玻璃镜片Glass optical lenses 光斑Light spot 塑胶镜片Plastic optical lenses 固视灯Fixation lamp
31、太阳镜片Sunglasses lenses 发光二极管led 眼镜零件及配件Components of frames 滤色片filter 镜架组件Components of frames 金属圈Metal rim 眼镜盒及附件Spectacle cases & accessories 瞳距仪PD meter 验眼设备Visual test equipment 焦度计lensmeter 镀膜机Coating machine 瞳距Pupil distance 眼科用品Ophthalmic products 定点距Vertex distance 验光仪View test 切削刀Cutting dev
32、ice 制模机Pattern maker 划针Cutting needle 中心仪Layout blocker 手动磨边机Hand edger 开槽机Lens groover 抛光机polisher 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表抛光膏Polishing stick 台式钻孔机Bench drilling machine 钻孔机Drilling machine 铣刀Milling cutter 保险丝fu
33、se 中心定位器Center locator 钻夹头Drill chuck 刻度盘Dial 发热丝Heating coil 清洗机Ultrasonic cleaner 验光组合台Combined table 砂轮Grinding wheel 焊接机Welding machine 验光仪Refractometer 验光镜片箱Trial lens set 标尺范围scale range 测量力 /测力measuring force 标称范围nominal range 校准曲线calibration curve 标尺长度scale length 位置误差position error 标尺分度scal
34、e division 线性误差linear error 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 检测仪器中英文对照表分度值value of a scale division 响应特性曲线response characteristic curve 标尺间距scale spacing 校准曲线calibration curve 线性标尺linear scale 修正曲线correction curve 非线性标尺non-linear sc
35、ale 误差曲线error curve 标尺标数scale numbering 光滑极限量规plain limit gauge 量程span 环规ring gauge 测量范围measuring range 额定工作条件vated operating conditions 准确度等级Accuracy class 重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument 示值变动性varation of indication 稳定度stability 可靠性reliability 漂移drift 响应时间response time 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -