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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上外研版八年级下册期末测试卷（有答案）笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21. Mary, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?Id love to, but I will have _interview. A. aB. anC. theD. /22. Because of the important exam, Susan was too _to fall asleep last night. A. nervousB. crazyC. relaxedD. bright23. W
2、hen hearing the good news at midnight, Jane couldnt help _ Tom up to tell him about it. A. wakeB. to wakeC. wakingD. wakes24. The football in the corner of the classroom _be Timmysit has his name on it. A. canB. mightC. mustD. will25. Because of a serious illness, the old man is becoming weaker _. A
3、. day by dayB. word by wordC. one by oneD. side by side26. My sister is old enough to look after _ now. A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself27. This term Jim has made great _ in English. His teacher is pleased with him. A. progressB. exerciseC. mistakesD. excuses28. The teacher is very _ the lit
4、tle children. He is popular in the class. A. mad atB. patient withC. similar toD. famous for29. Hows Susan?Oh, I _ see her because she lives abroad. A. alwaysB. evenC. almostD. hardly30. The weather reporter says the nice weather will _ for another week. A. lastB. askC. waitD. search31. Mum asked Ti
5、m to take the chair away because it _ too much space. A. stood upB. picked upC. took upD. set up32. The mother regrets _ those words to her children. She is going to say sorry to them when they come back. A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. saying33. Excuse me, I wonder _ there is a bus to go to the Science Mu
6、seum.Yes, Bus No. 10. A. thatB. when C. whyD. whether34. Could you tell me _？Talking about festivals. A. what are they doing B. what they are doingC. where they are going D. where are they going35. Oh, I cant catch that ball. _ It doesnt matter. You should move the bag first.A. Thats the problem！ B.
7、 How can I help you?C. Let me have a look！ D. Are you all right?六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)A little boy once found a jar (罐子) of nuts (果仁) on the table. “Id like some of these nuts，” he thought. “Im sure mother will give them to me _36 she is here. I want some to eat now.” So he_37the jar. As he was very hun
8、gry, he grabbed (抓住) as _38 as he could.But when he tried to pull his _39 out, he found the neck of the jar was too _40. His hand was held by the jar, but he did not want _41 any of the nuts from the jar. He _42 again and again, but he couldnt get the whole handful (一满把)out all the time._43 he began
9、 to cry.Just then his mother came into the room. “Whats the matter？” she asked. “I cant take this handful of nuts _44 the jar，” cried the boy. “Well, dont be so greedy(贪婪)，” his mother answered. “Just take two or three, and youll have no trouble _45 your hand out.” “How _46 that was！” said the boy a
10、s he moved his hand off _47. “I might have thought of that _48 .” The story tells us that a man cant be so greedy (贪婪的), maybe things will go to a/an _49 side if we want to finish a thing in one time. Do things step by step! This is the best _50 to success. Only like that can we go further.36. A. wh
11、ileB. because C. ifD. whether37. A. put intoB. took out C. push intoD. reached into38. A. manyB. much C. someD. few39. A. handB. head C. mouthD. legs40. A. bigB. small C. largeD. tiny41. A.to dropB. drop C. droppingD. dropped42. A. triedB. did C. thoughtD. threw43. A. RecentlyB. Luckily C. FinallyD.
12、 Simply44. A. inB. off C. out ofD. into45. A.to giveB. giving C. to getD. getting46. A. easyB. difficult C. interestingD. boring47. A. the jarB. the room C. his motherD. his neck48. A. itselfB. myself C. yourselfD. herself49. A. rightB. opposite C. possibleD. same50. A. answerB. way C. informationD.
13、 example七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AAre you between 12 and 16 years old?Are you looking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun, new friends or a new adventure?We have the answer! And all you need is a bike! Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders. Y
14、oull see mountains, the sea, pretty country villages and lakes. Youll cycle about 20 km on most days, but dont worryyou dont need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to. On the days when you dont cycle, you can have a go at some different sports, like swimming and cavin
15、g, and youll move to different hotels every night.At the end of your holiday youll find you are fitter, more energetic and have more friends! It is really a perfect holiday. Places are limited (有限的) so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website: www.P.51. What do you need if you wa
16、nt to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?A. A website.B. A book. C. A leader.D. A bike.52. How far will people cycle on most days?A. About 10 km.B. About 20 km. C. About 30 km.D. About 12 km.53. What cant people get at the end of the holiday?A. Health.B. Energy. C. Money.D. Friends.54. How many
17、 people are there in a group?A. Twelve.B. Fourteen. C. Two.D. twenty.55. The passage is _ .A. an advertisementB. a documentary (纪录片) C. a storyD. a cartoonBYou are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. B
18、ut you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实)technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to your computer an
19、d you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thats why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.Accordin
20、g to the Report on Chinese VR Users Behavior announced last month, over 960，000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飞行员) and workers before they have to actually risk their live
21、s in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高症)by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building.59. _. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Bei
22、jing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.56. How do VR goggles work?A. By interacting with the users.B. By stepping out of the room.C. By connecting them to the telephone.D. By connecting them to the computer.57. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the thi
23、rd paragraph?A. 莫名其妙的B. 身临其境的C. 感人至深的D. 有教育意义的58. How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?A. About 160，000.B. About 700，000.C. About 800，000.D. About 960，000.59. Which of the following can be put in the blank?A. Also, people in China enjoy VR technology.B. VR technology can
24、be also used in the hospital.C. However, VR technology is still far from perfect.D. VR technology is so wonderful that we need it.60. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Seeing Future for VRB. VRa Kind of New TechnologyC. The Use of VR GogglesD. A Report on Chinese VR Users BehaviorCMillions of
25、 Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession (经济衰退). A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems. It is bad for your heart, your blood pressure and so on.Earlier studies have shown that health has something to do with job loss. But it was not sure whethe
26、r job loss made health poor, or poor health led to job loss. The new study tried to discover the answer to this.Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health. Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State University of New York. She had some information about the
27、 income (收入) of some people.She asked people all over the county some questions about their health and work. Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people. She collected the information, and then looked at their health some time later. She found out that 80% of people didn
28、t have health problems before they lost their jobs. But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs.61. According to the passage, a new study shows that _. A. poor health leads to job loss B. job loss can bring some health problems C. job loss has nothing to do with ones health D. job
29、 loss can make people healthier than before62. What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask?A. Questions about peoples health and work. B. Questions about peoples health and family. C. Questions about peoples work and pressure. D. Questions about peoples health and pressure.63. If Kate Strully did th
30、e study among 10，000 people, she would find out that _ people didnt have health problems before they lost their jobs. A. 2，000B. 8，000C. 4，000D. 6，00064. What does the underlined word “led” mean in Chinese?A. 指挥B. 通向C. 带领D. 导致65. Whats the best title for the passage?A. An Important Study B. American
31、 RecessionC. Health Problems Among Americans D. Health and Job Loss八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother 66._ she could not always earn (挣) enough money to buy food for
32、their little family.One day a man gave him a dollar for returning the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be honest (诚实的) , and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook
33、 back to the man.With the money he bought a box, three brushes and some shoe polish (鞋油). He then went to the corner of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look nice. Polish your boots, please？”He was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boo
34、ts. The first day he made over 50 cents. (A)He couldnt wait to run home and give the money to his mother. He hoped that his mother could buy some food with it. (B) 当他把钱给她时，她禁不住高兴地喊叫起来。 “You are a dear, good boy, Henry. I didnt know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can manage
35、to get along quite well.”Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough money to support his mother and his little sister.66. 在空白处填入适当的连词。_67. 把画线部分(A)处的句子译成汉语。_68. 把画线部分(B)处的句子译成英语。_69. What does the underlined word “it” refer in Paragraph 2? _70. Give the best title of the passage. _
36、九、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a l_71, you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m_72 your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Ox
37、ford University noted, “Its just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a_73 is not “oversharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online,
38、because some of us are not creative e_74 to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also i_75 not looking through others phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e_76 when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.Although gossip is no
39、t h_77 chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so its b_78 not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, cha
40、t with him or her by c_79 or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has o_80 us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.十、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)81. Lily got up late, so she went to school without _(have) breakfast.82. A big storm made
41、it _(possible) for us to go out.83. What are you going to do on summer vacation?I will spend more time _ (help) my parents on the farm.84. Mr. Green advises us to keep a diary. His _(suggest) is good for our writing.85. Dick decided to lose _ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.十一、 书面表达(1
42、5分)期末考试即将到来，同学们期盼已久的暑假就要到了。你心目中理想的假期应该是怎样的呢？以“A perfect holiday”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。_笔试答案：五、21.B点拨：考查冠词。interview为可数名词，且第一个音为元音/I/，故选B。22. A点拨：用常识法解答。根据常识，考试前大都感到紧张，故选A。23. C点拨：考查固定搭配。cant help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。24. C点拨：考查情态动词。must表示肯定推测，意为“一定是”，结合句中“it has his name on it”可知此处表示肯定推测。25. A点拨：用词义辨析法解答。d
43、ay by day“一天一天地”；word by word“逐词地”；one by one“逐个地”；side by side“肩并肩”，结合句中“serious illness”可知应为“日渐虚弱”，故选A。26. B点拨：考查反身代词。结合句子主语My sister可知，应用herself。27. A点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据“His teacher is pleased with him”可知应该是取得了进步，故选A。28. B点拨：用词义辨析法解答。mad at“生的气”；patient with“对有耐心”；similar to“和相似”；famous for“因而出名”，结合下句可知这位老师对孩子们有耐心，故选B。29. D点拨：用语境法解答。句意：苏珊怎么样？因为她住在国外，我几乎没见过她。hardly表示否定意义，意为“几乎不”。30. A点拨：用词义辨析法解答。last“持续”；ask“询问”；wait“等待”；search“搜索”，空后为时间段，结合宾语从句主语为the nice weather，故选A。31. C点拨：用语境法解答。句意：妈妈让蒂姆把椅子