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1、第二学期高一级英语导学案【单元标题】Book3 unit 5第1课时 Words and Expressions【单元主题】本单元的主题“金钱的价值”。【学习目标】通过本课的学习，学生能够：1.熟悉并逐步掌握重点的单词和词汇，为后面的学习做铺垫;2.在独立思考和小组合作中, 灵活运用所学知识进行读写练习;3.以极度的热情投入学习，快乐，高效学习，享受学习的快乐。【重点难点】掌握重点单词，学会词汇词形变化，一词多义及词组搭配用法。【学法指导】1.学生必须独立划出导学案里自主学习案的内容;2.限时完成学案的课堂探究部分的问题;3.学生主动积极合作，组织讨论并展示成果 。 课前预习案和课中探究案使用
2、说明：课前只完成导学案每部分的自主学习部分，合作探究部分课上师生共同完成。【自主学习一】听录音，跟读单词。【自主学习二】根据句子语境,理解划线单词的意思，指出其词性，并口头翻译句子。1. She should apologise to her deskmate for her bad behaviour. I must make an apology to him for not going to his party.2. The basis of a good marriage is trust. Water is a basic necessity of life.3. Heignored
3、 allthe “ NoSmoking” signsandlitupacigarette. The more we read, the more we found that we are ignorant. They fought a long battle against prejudice and ignorance.4. Judging by her last letter, she is having a wonderful time there. He refused to make a judgement about the situation.5. Teachingchildre
4、nwithspecialneedsrequirespatience andunderstanding. Shes very patient with young children. The patient has the right to refuse treatment.6. Aredskyatnightoftenindicates fineweather thenextday. May I take your smile as an indication of approval ?7. The law oblige parents to send their children to sch
5、ool.She has an obligation to look after her old mother.8. The police eventually found the stolen paintings. It is impossible to predict what the eventual outcome will be.9. Personally, I prefer the second option.He opted to go to Paris rather than London.Wood work was an optional subject at our scho
6、ol.10. You were wrong to take the car without permission . We dont permit smoking in the room.【自主学习三】根据句子语境,理解划线词组(词块)的意思，并口头翻译句子。1. Yourstatementshouldbemadeonthebasisoffact.2. IfItakeoutaloan, itcouldtakemeyearstopayit back.3. Hesentmeagift andIshouldgivehimsomethinginreturn.4. Wemadeabetontheoutc
7、omeofthenextelection.5. Itsnotdifficult. Asamatteroffact,itsquite easy.6.The old man got his lost car back by accident.7. Tobehonest, IhavetoimprovemyEnglish，because myEnglishisnotgoodenough.8. Ifhestartedoutatnine，heoughttobeherebynow.9. lwasabouttogotobedwhenthetelephonerang.10. She is willing to
8、take some actions to solve the problem.11. To a certain extent, the president is responsible for the present situation.【课堂探究一】词形变化：按要求填相应的单词，并在括号内填写中文意思(要求不看单词表，检测自己，注意词形变化，掌握和总结规律。)1. basis n. 基础；要点 adj. 基础的2. apologise v 道歉 n. 道歉3. ignore v.忽视 _adj 无知的 n. 无知；愚昧4. judge v. 判断；评价_ n. 判断5. patience n
9、. 耐心 adj. 耐心的；n. 病人6. indicate v.表明 n. 指示7. obligation n.义务；职责 v. 迫使；强制8. hesitate v.犹豫 _n犹豫9. eventually adv.最终；最后 _ adj. 最终的10. option n.选择 _v. 选择 adj.可选择的11. permission n. 允许；许可 _ v. 允许12. say v. 说 _ n. 谚语；格言 【课堂探究二】总结并写出下面短语第 5 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司1. 在的基础上；根据 2取得贷款 3作为
10、回报；作为回应 4打个赌 5事实上；其实；说真的 6偶然地；意外地 7. 说实话；坦率地说 8应该；应当 9即将或正要(做某事) 10. 愿意或者乐意做某事 11. 到程度;在程度上 【合作学习】学生积极合作，组织讨论并展示成果。教师做适当的讲评。(要求：根据句子语境，理解词义并写单词的适当形式。)1. I (apologise) to her for stepping on her foot carelessly.2. You should not (忽略) your mistakes if you want to make greater progress.3. （judge） from
11、what he said, he must be an honest man.4. She has been out of (patient)with his rudeness.5. They gave no (indicate) of how the work should be done.6. (eventual) your children will leave home to lead their own life.7. IfthereissomethingelseIcandoforyou，pleasedont (犹豫)tocontactme.8. 1. At the sight of
12、 the frightening (场面), he was almost frightened to death. 9. Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand (在下面) her feet. 10. Theyve decided to (推迟) having a family for a while. 11. Just as the _(say) goes, failure is the mother of success.【知识补充】1. apologise to sb (for.) (因.而)向某人道歉2. make an apology to sb 向某人
13、道歉3. in return(for.) 作为回报;作为回应4. in turn 依次; 轮流; 转而5. judging by/from 从判断6. on the scene 在现场7. by chance 偶然地8. on purpose 故意地9. be patient with 对有耐心10. to tell (you) the truth 老实说; 说实话11. ought to (do.) 应该; 应当12. postpone doing sth. 延迟/推迟做什么13. a sense of obligation 责任感14. have an obligation to do.
14、有责任/义务做什么15. hesitate to do 做什么顾虑;不愿做什么16. a sequence of . 一系列; 一连串17. at the tailors 在裁缝店18. It is good/bad manners to do 做.是有/无礼貌19. go downstairs/upstairs 下楼/上楼20. have no choice/option but to do 除了做什么外别无选择; 只好做21.without ones permission 没有的许可/允许/批准22. with ones permission 有的许可/允许/批准23. allow/per
15、mit doing 允许做. 24. allow/permit sb to do 允许某人做.25. as the saying goes 常言道; 俗话说; 谚语说【堂上检测】 .运用所学的词汇和语法，翻译句子并运用于写作中。1. 事实上，我不知道事情的真相。（as a matter of fact） 2. 他和我打赌，赌那名有名的女演员是否会来。（make a bet with sb on sth.） 3.我在商店里很偶然遇见了我老师。(by accident) 4.我们正要离开，这时杰里到了。(be about to do sth.) 5.我醒来时发现自己躺在医院里。(find + 宾语
16、 + 宾语补足语)【自我评价（self-evaluation）】 Think about this passage learning and complete the following form. Rate yourself on a scale of five: one being low and five being high, and put it into your portfolio.Things I can doEvaluationI can concentrate on the lesson54321I can think actively54321I can understand the words and expressions in this unit.54321I can remember the related words of these words and expressions. 54321I can learn to use the words and expressions correctly and apply to the writing.54321I still need more practice in _. (words, expressions, sentence )