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1、Teaching design of Developing ideasTypeReadingThemeMan and NatureSpace ExplorationContent analysisWhat The passage presented in this section continues the theme of space exploration in terms of an exposition. The text introduces the development of human exploitation in astronomy, with the main focus
2、 on the changes of the telescopes, briefly showing the journey of human space exploration from the start of human history to the first invention of the earth-based telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope and the later more advanced telescopes built on by many countries, like the FAST. All the explorat
3、ion was conducted by people located on Earth, at no personal risk. While these telescopes have been used as our eyes to see further and further into space, human quest for knowledge continues, as when compared to much remains unexplored of the vast cosmic ocean, human investigation of the universe i
4、s just beginning.Why The two reading passages in this unit reflect the spirit of space exploratione in different ways. While the former tells the tragedy of space shuttle Challengers crash that has had a huge impact on the U.S. space exploration program and peoples psychology, the latter focuses on
5、the development of telescopes in astronomy, which reflects the human desire for the unknown and the spirit that pushes scientists to continue the exploration to promote science and help the public understand the cosmos we live in. Therefore, not only should the general and detailed information be un
6、derstood, but the idea that humans have been desiring to explore the unknown and gain immense knowledge should be developed through reflection and discussion. How The passage is an expository text organized in chronological order. Thus, while reading, it is necessary to review and apply reading skil
7、ls such as making predictions about the topic by referring to the keywords in the title, looking for lead-in paragraph, topic sentences and paraphrasing for summary. In addition, students are supposed to develop their competence in raising questions, making inference about the title and context clue
8、s, so that they will finally be able to connect what they know to what they do not know when it comes to problem-solving in reality. Besides, as the passage discusses the changes and development of space telescopes, “time sequencing”does help to interpret the information introduced in the text and a
9、cquire information relevant to each period in their development. Teaching objectivesAfter the lesson, students are expected to:1、acquire information of the development in astronomy mentioned in the passage;2、understand the significance of the technological changes of telescopes in space exploration;
10、3、clarify the different way in which the passage reflects the spirit of exploration compared to the other passage in this unit4、appreciate the spirit of exploration reflected in the passage.Key points1. To facilitate students to achieve a better understanding of the way in which the message is deliv
11、ered about the development of the telescopes;2. To enable students to present their interpretation of “ we are still close to the start of this incredible journey of discovery”Difficult points1、 To inspire students to raise questions about the title;2、 To enable stududents to clarify their interpret
12、ation of “ we are still close to the start of this incredible journey of discovery”Teaching contentsProceduresPurposes Teachers activityStudents activityLead-in1. Teacher asks Students to match the images on Page 68 to their nicknames and check their answers;2. Teacher shares information about the H
13、ubble Space Telescope in chronological order and watch a video clip on it;3. Teacher asks Students to raise questions about the title and try to answer them.1. Students choose the answers individually;2. Students check their answers with the teacher;3. Students watch the video clip;4. Students try t
14、o raise questions about the title and try to find their answers.1. To test Students knowledge of space telescopes;2. To arouse Students interest in reading the passage;3. To help Students to connect the title to the content , making predictions and developing awareness of raising questions.Activity
15、11. Teacher asks students to read for general information by looking for the lead-in paragraph;2. Teacher asks Students to look for the topic sentence of each paragraph;3. Teacher asks Students to share their understanding of the general information of each paragraph by paraphrasing the sentences;4.
16、 Teacher and Students discuss how each paragraph is developed; 5. Teacher and Students discuss how the passage is organized;6. Teacher makes a summary of “time sequencing”.1. Students read for general information by looking for lead-in paragraph and clarify their answers;2. Students look for the top
17、ic sentence of each paragraph and check them by referring to what is discussed in the paragraphs;3. Students share their interpretation of the paragraphs;4. Students discuss with Teacher how each paragraph is developed;5. Students discuss with Teacher how the passage is organized;6. Students develop
18、 their understanding of “time sequencing”.1. To allow Students to apply reading strategies for reading an expository text to acquire general information; 2. To enable Students to practice thinking logically; 3. To enable Students to think systematically;4. To help Students visualize the development
19、of the space telescopes.Activity 21. Teacher asks Students to read for detailed information in each corresponding paragraph by referring to the timeline on page 70;2. Teacher checks answers with Students;3. Teacher and Students summarize the key information by focusing on how the space telescopes de
20、veloped.1. Students read for detailed information in each corresponding paragraph and finish off the diagrams on page 70;2. Students check their answers with Teacher;3. Teacher and Students make a summary of the development of space telescopes.1. To allow Students to gain detailed information;2. To
21、allow Students to get familiar with lexical chunks used in the context.Activity 31. Teacher asks students to think and share their ideas of the selected questions on page 70; 2. Teacher asks Students to share their interpretation of the questions1. Students read the questions on page 70 carefully an
22、d work on them individually; 2. Students share their ideas and clarify their understanding1. To allow Students to develop further understanding of the theme of this unit; 2. To facilitate Students to think beyond the text;Activity 41. Teacher and Students read the original complete version of a quot
23、e from Humphry Davy;2. Teacher asks Students to watch a video clip; 3. Teacher and Students read the selected part of Humphry Davys quote;4. Teacher asks Students to share their understanding of the quote ;5. Teacher asks Students to watch a video. 1. Students first think and share their understandi
24、ng of the quote literally; 2. Students watch the video clip and combine their interpretation with what is shown in the video clip, paying special attention to how an idea is conveyed, picking up some lexical chunks for word banks when possible; 3. Students read the selected part of the quote and exp
25、ress their understanding;4. Students watch part of the last video1. To encourage Students to jump out of the box and think beyond the text itself; 2. To allow Students a chance to develop their own understanding of the spirit of exploration; 3. To get Students focused on useful lexical chunks;4. To
26、inspire Students to learn from our Taikonauts and think globally.AssignmentChoose one from the two topics below:1. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the idea that currently in space exploration both cooperation and competition among countries are essential? Please clarify your point of view within 150 words.2. Revise your interpretation of Humphry Davys quote and tell us whether you agree with it. Organize your argument and support it with examples with no more than 150 words. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司