《初三优质首字母(难)(共9页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初三优质首字母(难)(共9页).doc（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 初三毕业班优质首字母训练（难）1. If you need glasses to read this,you are among the majority of Chinese students.Thats because most students in China are short-sighted which m_1_ they can only see things close up and distant things will be blurry.Four-fifths of high school students wear glasses and n
2、ow more and more children in p_2_ school need glasses,too.This epidemic of poor eyesight has two very simple causes:too much time spent indoors s_3_ and too little time spent outdoors playing.Reading and writing for hours and hours,sometimes in poorly lighted rooms,causes eyesight to weaken.But stud
3、ents have to do this because there is so much p_4_ on them to succeed in school.And because they spend so much time indoors at school and at home,they have less time to spend outdoors enjoying the sun.The sun,it turns out,is important in developing good eyesight.Exposure to daylight releases a chemi
4、cal in the eyes that prevents,or at least delays,short-sightedness.According to a s_5_ by Ian Morgan of Australian National University,Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school,but o_6_ they enter primary school,Chinese children only spend abou
5、t an hour a day outside,while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine.The result is that while about40percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses,only three percent of Australian children do.Wearing glasses may not seem like a big deal.For some,wearing glas
6、ses can even be an opportunity to make a fashion statement.But poor eyesight at a young age can have s_7_ long term consequences.As you get older,your 一、 中考词汇词组句型积累： means primary studying pressure study once serious答案解析： means - mean to do = plan to do 打算做某事，mean doing表示意味着。这里注意是连在定语从句后面,所以是用第三人称单数
7、。 primary- 这里首先判断是一个形容词，primary是基础的。 studying-注意这里考察的是spend sometime in doing sth; pressure- 这一格比较难，要通过前后句的分析是名词，意思是对于他们的压力。注意前面是is, 所以不要画蛇添足去加复数。 study- 这里是考察study作为名词的用法，研究 once 这里是考察连词的用法，意思是一旦。 serious= 这里是考察形容词严重的，注意它还有严肃的意思。分析：这次的首字母的思路完全是符合中考的模式，从词性上有动词，名词，形容词，动名词和连词。动词同时考察学生对于第三人，还有固定搭配sb sp
8、end sometime doing sth; 同时其他几个题目都是比较考察学生对于语境的理解去分析，首先判断词性，再根据前后句的意思退出本格的意思。 2.China Internet users to enjoy better services中国三大网络运营商同日宣布将“降资费，提网速” Last Friday, all three of Chinas telecommunications operators(电信运营商)announced plans to r_1_ Internet speeds and lower costs for consumers. This came abou
9、t a month after Chinas premier Li Keqiang said the country needed to do more to p_2_ better Internet services.China has more Internet users than any other country, but currently, a_3_ Internet speeds in China are only3.4megabits per second (Mbps,兆位/秒).In the U.S., however, average Internet speeds ca
10、n reach11.1Mbps.According to Chinas Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(工信部),by the end of this year, the average broadband(宽带)speed for users in major urban a_4_ will be increased to20Mbps.Other urban areas will be improved to10Mbps.Besides,more than1.3million4G base stations(基站)will be
11、 built in urban and most of the rural areas. They will a_5_ mobile Internet users to enjoy improved experiences.And faster speeds will come with lower charges. Average charges for mobile phone Internet and fixed broadband will be decreased by at l_6_ 30 percent from the previous year. China Telecom(
12、中国电信),for example, now charges3,000yuan a year for its100-Mbps broadband service. Last week, the company said it would lower the price by30percent or more. China Mobile(中国移动)c_7_ will have a choice to pay50yuan for2GB in monthly mobile data, a price decrease of50percent. lower v.降低，减少 currently adv.
13、目前，当前current adj.当前的，现在的 charge n.收费，要价v.收费，（向）要价 fixed adj.固定的fix v.（使）固定 decrease v.减少，降低n.减少，降低 previous adj.稍前的，先前的monthly adj.每月一次的一、 中考词汇词组句型积累： raise provide average areas allow least customers答案解析： raise - 这里是表示提升的意思，raise 一词有多重意思，还有筹集，和养育。 provide-这里根据句意是提供更好的网络服务，注意provide sb with sth. ave
14、rage-这里是指网络的平均速度，中考固定搭配 on average. areas- 这里是指郊区的地区。注意要复数。 allow-这里很明显是allow sb to do sth的结构，注意allow doing sth., least- 这里是至少at least, 至多是at most. customers- 这里非常明显是中国手机移动用户。分析：这篇首字母主要是关于中国互联网手机的文章，本篇首字母涉及的动词比较多，有三个。历来动词就是中考的重点。而且还涉及到了一些熟词生意的词。所以需要学生平时对于考纲更加熟悉。 3.Disneys biggest store opens in Shan
15、ghai全球最大的迪士尼商店在沪开业。 Last Wednesday, Disney o_1_ its first Chinese store in Shanghai.The860-square-meter store is located in the busy Lujiazui financial district. It is the l_2_ Disney flagship store(旗舰店)around the world.“We couldnt be more delighted to open our first Disney Store in China, in Shangh
16、ai,”Walt Disney Companys Asia-Pacific President(亚太区总裁)Paul Candland said.“Disney Store plays a critical role in how millions a_3_ the world experience our brand. It allows kids, young adults and families to have a good time w_4_ shopping for their favorite Disney products.”The store has a castle at
17、its center with a music and projection(投影)show every hour. More than 2,000 products, including clothing bags and mobile phone accessories, are a_5_ at the store. The store gives visitors a taste of what to expect of the much-anticipated opening of Shanghai Disney Park. One day before the stores open
18、ing, a golden peony(牡丹花),Chinas national flower, was installed on the highest point of the parks central a_6_the Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童话城堡).Shanghai Disney Park is scheduled to open next year.At the store, lots of shoppers were queuing outside ahead of its opening. “We have already been to t
19、he Disney Park in Hong Kong,” said a mother in her30s w_7_ in line with her four-year-old daughter. “But my daughter loves the princesses in all the Disney cartoons and insisted on coming when she heard of the store opening.”答案解析： opened - 这里是指开业的意思，注意要用过去时。Open同时还可以做形容词。 largest-这里指代它是世界上最大的一家分店，前面
20、有定冠词the ，所以是最高级。 around-这里在世界上很多人会想到in, 但是这里是the, 所以注意要用around. while- 这里需要根据句意当在迪斯尼购物也会度过一段美好的时光。 available -这个词是可得到的不太容易想到，表示在商店可以买到。 attraction- 这里表示是中心最高的旅游区。 waiting- 这里意思不难判断出来是等候在外的，但是ing分词做伴随状语。分析：这篇首字母主要是关于迪斯尼的一篇文章，总体难度较简单。它涉及的词性也比较多，动词，介词，连词，形容词等。需要学生对于词性的准确判断和对于句意的意思的理解透彻。4.Meet the Inspi
21、ring Model With Down Syndrome她是唐氏综合症患者，但她更是模特。 Eighteen-year-old Madeline Stuart, from Brisbane,Australia, has Down syndrome(唐氏综合症). But the young girl has determined to make a d 1 chasing her dream of modeling and, along with her mother, changing the way people define beauty. For m 2 of her life, M
22、adeline has struggled with weight issues and a heart condition due to her Down syndrome,but last year, she decided to take control of her life and make changes to become fitter, healthier, and catwalk-ready. Madeline began swimming five times a week,as well as cricket(板球)training with the Special Ol
23、ympics, cheerleading, and hip-hop dancing. A passionate dancer,she is heading to Los Angeles this July to t 3 part in the Special Olympics World Summer Games with her fellows in a hip-hop dance program for teens and young adults with a disability.After l 4 almost 20 kilograms, Madeline told her mum
24、that she wanted to be a model. “I love the attention when I am up on the stage,doing a play or competing in gymnastics or cheerleading,”she said. Her d 5 has won much support from her mum and best friends.Her mother Rosanne said that she is passionate about giving her daughter an opportunity to do s
25、omething she dreams of because she wants the world to know that having Down syndrome is a blessing, r 6 than a disadvantage. “People with Down syndrome can do anything; they can be beautiful,too,” the mother said. “I want people to see the beauty Madeline has insideh 7 loving and caring she is. That
26、 should be what people measure beauty on.” 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _答案与解析：1. difference a之后肯定填名词，根据句意前文提到得了病，后面提出追逐模特梦可知是做改变，所以填difference；2. much of所有格后面的life当生活讲不可数，根据句意表达应为她的生活总是在与病魔斗争，所以填much；3. take 考察固定搭配take part in表参加；4. losing 根据前文提到在和体重作斗争，所以20kg应为减肥的重量，单词应为lose，介词after后填动词需为动名词，所以
27、填losing；5. determination her之后应填名词，根据句意得到了支持，所以是“她的决定”的含义；6. rather 考察句型rather than， “得病也可以是一种幸福而不是缺陷”；7. how 后面句子形容词loving and caring提前，主语谓语she is在后，在考察感叹句，所以引导形容词的感叹句填how。5. 大圣归来何以“大胜归来”？MONKEY KING Brings Hope to Chinese Animation IndustryMonkey King:Hero Is Back, directedby first-time director T
28、ian Xiaopeng(田晓鹏), has become one of the most successful Chinese animated movies in history, earning o 1 900 million yuan since its release on July 10.The movie is a 3D animated adaptation (改编作品)of the classic A Journey to the West. It tells the story of Monkey Kings encounter (邂逅)with Monk Tang b 2
29、 they begin a journey to India, defeating monsters along the way.Tian attributed the success of the movie to cultural factors.“Chinese people have their own values,which means we dont need to f 3 the mindset(观念模式)of the West,epecially that of Hollywood,”he said.“We used our own traditional stories t
30、o strike a deep chord(深深地拨动心弦)with the audience.I wanted to tell the story in a Chinese w 4 ,using our own philosophy and aesthetics (审美标准)to explain the world in our eyes.” Until recently,many animated movies p 5 in China have been criticized by Chinese moviegoers for their poor production values,b
31、ut Monkey King:Hero Is Back seems to have won over audiences,with reports of audience members watching the movie multiple times and theaters scheduling up to seven screenings(放映)of the movie a day.Taotaotaofilm,a famous online movie critic,thinks the success of Monkey King:Hero Is Back lies in that
32、it reignited(重新点燃)peoples passion for Chinese culture.“China is not s 6 of good stories,but few have been turned into good movies by ourselves,”he wrote.“Many Chinese moviemakers have lost the essence of Chinese culture while they are learning from Hollywood.”China currently has the largest animatio
33、n industry in the world, producing 260,000 minutes of animated movies per year.A large amount of them,however,found it hard to become a box office favorite.Most Chinese animation fans grew up with f 7 cartoons,including Doraemon from Japan and Iron Man from America.答案解析：1. over；后文为名词性质短语，所以此空需要介词，另外
34、数词前o字母开头的多数都填over。2. before；此空上下文都为完整句子所以应选连词，根据句意“邂逅”肯定发生在“一起西行”之前，表时间，所以填before。3. follow；此空前need为实意动词，后面应为to do，另根据句意后接宾语“观念模式”所以填follow。4. way； 前文有a Chinese所以应填名词，根据句意in应表示以什么方式，所以填way。5. produced； 此空是过去分词作定语修饰前面的animated movies，根据句意填 produced。6. short；固定搭配 “be short of”表示 “缺乏.”。7. foreign；后面为名词
35、cartoons所以需要形容词修饰，根据后文的 “from Japan” “from America”可看出都是外国的，所以填foreign。中英教育体系大较量，但谁输谁赢其实并没有那么重要。Catch the Star that will Take You to Your Dream6.Catch the star that holds your destiny, the one that forever twinkles within your heart. Take advantage of precious opportunities while they still sparkle
36、before you. A 1 believe that your ultimate goal is attainable as long as you commit yourself to it. T 2 barriers may sometimes stand in the way of your dreams, remember that your destiny is hiding behind them. Accept the fact that not everyone is going to approve of the choices youve made. Have fait
37、h in your judgment. Catch the star that twinkles in your heart and it will l 3 you to your destinys path. Follow that pathway and uncover the sweet sunrises that await you. Take pride in your accomplishments, as they are stepping stones to your dreams. Understand that you m 4 make mistakes, but dont
38、 let them discourage you. Value your capabilities and talents for they are w 5 make you truly unique. The greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but acquired through h 6 work and determination. Find the star that twinkles in your heartfor you alone are capable of making your brightest dreams come
39、 t 7 . Give your hopes everything youve got and you will catch the star that holds your destiny.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _答案与解析：1. Always 本篇文章通篇基本是祈使句，所以此空多为副词修饰believe，而不适合填其他名词，根据句意应为always；2. Though 前后句均不缺任何成分，所以应填连词，上写文为转折关系，所以为though；3. lead will后填动词原形，根据上下文句意含义为指引，所以为lead；4. may 根据上下文理解
40、句意应为有可能犯错，所以此处填可以后加动词原形的情态动词may；5. what they are 后缺名词作表语，而后句make you truly unique，所以此处为定语从句连接词what既作前面的表语名词也为后句的主语；6. hard through后应为名词短语，所以work前填修饰词hard；7. true 前文提到梦想，后文表实现，固定搭配come true。【The keys】1. played2. what3. like4.life5.For6drunk7.exercise2. spend 2 similar 3 last 4 depends5 keep6. fit7. provide3. view2. walking3. completely4. many5 entrance 6. until7 made专心-专注-专业