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1、一宾语从句专项练习题1. He said _ she would leave the message on the headmasters desk. A. that B. where C. which D. what 2. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if 3. A: Could you tell me _ she is looking for? B: Her cousin, Sus
2、an. A. that B. whose C. who D. which 4. I want to know_. A. what is his name B. whats his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 5. Could you tell me_? A. when did Tom come back B. when does Tom come back C. when Tom will come back D. when Tom comes back 6. A: Could you tell me _? B: Im not su
3、re. A. how many people have been out of hospital B. when is Thanksgiving Day C. which animal does he like best D. what time will the dolphin show start 7. Mr. King didnt know _ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son
4、came home 8. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. which 9. I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party. A. that B. whether C. that if D. that whether 10. A: Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? B: Usually it comes by
5、 4:00. A. how B. where C. when D. what 11. Do you know _ during the coming holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did 12. The teacher told us that light _ much faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. had traveled 13. Do you know if _ back
6、 next week? If he _ back, please let me know. A. he comes, will come B. will he come, comes C. he will come, comes D. will he come, will come 完成句子1. 我不知道他昨天为什么没去参加那次聚会。I don t know _ _ the party yesterday. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - -
7、 - - 2. 你记起我上次所告诉过你的话了吗? Have you remembered _ last time? 3. 你知道这是谁的字典吗? Do you know _? 4. 请告诉我他们在等谁。 Please tell me _. 5. 他想知道那是正确答案吗。 He wanted to know _ the right answer. 二巧记跟不定式和动名词做宾语的动词用法一)跟不定时作宾语的动词有:打算(intend)计划(plan) 和期盼 (expect) 假装(pretend) 喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿 (wish) 决定(decide) 同
8、意(agree) 来帮助 (help) 设法(manage)说服(persuade) 不拒绝 (refuse) 好像(seem/appear) 答应(promise) 做努力 (attempt) 选择(choose) 询问(ask) 多学习 (learn) 告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起 (afford) 不定式宾语要牢记!(二)跟动名词作宾语的动词有:考虑( consider )完成( finish)多练习( practise )避免( avoid )冒险( risk )求建议( suggest/recommend)面对( face )喜欢( enjoy/appreciate)和介
9、意 (mind) 允许( allow )承认( admit/permit)或放弃 (give up/abandon) 推迟( put off/delay/postphone)逃避( escape)不原谅( excuse/pardon )提及( mention)坚持 (keep/insist on)要想象( imagine/fancy )还有词组 feel like 和 cant stand !瞧!,我们就这样快快乐乐地记住了吧!(三)在动词 remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require, stop, mean等后跟动名词 V-和不定式意义不同
10、, 巧记一句话(记住努力; 后悔忘记;需要停止;很有意义),学习采用对比法:remember to do something记着去做某事(现在还没有做)精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - remember doing something记着曾做过某事(以前做过某事)try to do something努力、尽力做某事try doing something试着做某事(看能否达到预期的结果)stop to do something开始做
11、某事(停下正在做的事,开始做另一事)stop doing something停止做某事(停止正在做的事)regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something 打算, 想,意图mean doing something 意味着want/require/need to be done 某事需要做want/require/need doing某事需要做 ( 这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系,如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned
12、) cant help to do sth.不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事(四)请牢记在下列固定句式中,动词用V-ing 式:There is no point arguing further. 再争辩下去没有意义。It is no good doing that.那样做没有用。It is no use telling his father about it.告诉他父亲那件事没用。1. I like _ very much, but I dont like _ this morning.A. swimming, swimming B. to swim, to
13、 swim C. swimming, to swim D. to swim, swimming 2. -“Did you close the door?” -“Yes, I remember _ it.”A. to close B. to closing C. closing D. closed 3. Im sorry I forgot _ your dictionary. Let s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to take B. taking C. to bring D. bringing 4. My brother regretted _ a lecture
14、given by Professor Liu. A. missing B. to miss C. missed D. being missed 5. The teacher told the students to stop _ to him. A. to write and listen B. writing and listening C. to write and listening D. writing and to listen 6. You didnt hear us come in last night. That s good. We tried _ noisy. A. to
15、be not B. not to be C. not being D. being not 7. He finished his homework, then he went on _ a letter. A. write B. writing C. with D. to write 8. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _. A. to cut B. to be cut it C. cutting D. being cut 9. He hasn t got used _ in the countryside yet.A. live B. t
16、o live C. to living D. living 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10. Tom s parents do not allow Tom _ swimming.A. going B. to go C. go D. goes 11. Missing the train means _ for an hour. A. to wait B. to be waited C. being waited D. wait
17、ing 三 if 条件句的时态搭配1if从句一般现在时,主句用一般将来时If he runs, hell get there in time. 2if从句一般现在时,主句用情态动词If the fog gets thicker, the plane may/might be diverted. If it stops snowing, we can go out. 4if从句一般现在时,主句用一般现在时If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用 will turn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水。5if从句一般现在时,主句用一般将来时If you are loo
18、king for Peter, youll find him upstairs. 6If从句现在完成时,主句用一般将来时If you have finished dinner, Ill ask the waiter for the bill. 7. if从句一般现在时,主句用祈使句。()1. It was raining heavily _we got to Paris. A. while B. if C. when D. because ()2. I dont know if _ tomorrow. A. it doesnt rain B. the rain will stops C. th
19、e rains wont stop D. it wont rain()3 . The volleyball match will be put off if it _ . A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining ()4. Difficulties are nothing if we_ not afraid of them A. will B. shall C. are D. do ()5. We _ Beijing tomorrow if it doesnt rain.A. are going to B. would C. shall D.
20、will go ()6. I dont like to be interrupted if I _ . A. speak B. will speak C. am speaking D. spoke ()7. If you _the book you will understand the story better. A. will be reading B. have read C. will have read D. read ()8. If you _ I will go with you A. go to B. went C. will D. should go ()9. I ll go
21、 to meet you,if I _ free then. A. would be B. will be C. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - am D. was ()10. If you _ to the music, buy a CD. A. will listen B. listen C. listening D. listened ()11. He suggested _ a pinic tomorrow. A. to
22、have B. having C. have D. to having ()12. Be careful, if you _ want to make mistakes. A. won t B. dont C. didn t D. not ()13. Work hard if you _ to get a good mark. A. wanted B. wanting C. want D. will want ()14. I want to know if you _ to the party tomorrow. I will if I free. A. will come; am B. co
23、me; am C. will come; will be D. come; will be () 15. There is going to_ a sports meeting next week. If it _ , we ll have to cancel it.A. be; will rain B. have; will rain C. be; rains D. give; is going to rain ()16. If he _ , I _ go swimming alone. A. doesn t come will go B. wont come; will goC. will
24、 come; wont go D. is coming; dont go()17. If you _ a chance to study in a foreign country, just take it. A. getting B. had got C. will get D. get ()18. Frank _ a film if hes free next Saturday.A. see B. saw C. has seen D. will see ()19. If he _ exercise, he _ healthy. A. not; will B. isn t; won t be
25、C. doesnt; will beD. doesnt do; won t be()20I dont know if he _tomorrowIf he _ ,Ill tell youAwill come ;comes Bcomes ;comes Ccomes ;will Dis coming ;is coming 四时间状语从句:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;主句现在时,从句一般现在时;主句过去式,从句用过去时在下列各句的空格中填入适当的连词:When While. as whenever before after since until as soon as 精品资料 - - - 欢迎
26、下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 1. _ he comes tomorrow, I shall ask where he has been. 2. _ he was speaking, everybody listened carefully. 3. I saw her just _ she was getting off the train. 4. Have a good look at that man _ you pass him. 5. It wa
27、s already eight oclock _ we got there. 6. I was about to go out _ a visitor came. 7. Well go to the country at the beginning of June, _ the summer harvest will start. 8. He learned to speak German _ he was in Berlin. 9. Henry is in charge of the office _ Mr. Smith is away. 10. I listen to the record
28、er _ I have time. 11. He had learned Chinese _ he came to China. 12. _ the work was done, we sat down to sum up experience. 13. I havent seen him _ he moved to the other side of the town. 14. I waited _ he came back. 15. It was not _ he took off his eyeglasses that I recognized him. 16. She likes ev
29、erything to be in place _ she starts to work. 17. The thieves ran away _ they caught sight of the police. 18. They decided to go back home _ their money ran out. 19. We played outside till sunset, _ it began to rain. 原因状语从句because 目的状语从句so that 结果状语从句so 让步状语从句although though精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -