2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷答案解析版(共28页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分得分一、单选题(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)1. Could you help me with my English after school? _()A. Its a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Youre welcomeD. OK,I could2. Excuse me,when did you leave Jinzhou? In August,2017I _ for about two years()A. have leftB. leftC. have

2、 been awayD. was away3. _ good grades I hope to get in this exam! Im sure you will()A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. What did Betty say to you a moment ago,Jim? She wanted to know _()A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meeting

3、D. if I could go shopping with her this evening5. You can NOT see_ in your school library()A. B. C. D. 二、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)6. A:Hello!This is Sam _(1)_? B:Hello,Sam!This is Peter speakingA:Peter,I want to go to the shopping center to buy my father a pair of sports shoes as a birthday present _(2)_

4、?B:Yes,Id love toWhich brand do you want to choose,Adidas or Nike?A: _(3)_,Id like AntaMy father likes this brandB:Oh,thats a good choice _(4)_?A:Lets meet at the gate of Wanda Plaza at 10:00 amtomorowB:All right _(5)_?A:Sureyou can take No.6 BusIt can take you thereBThats a dealSee you thenA:See yo

5、u_ _三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)Time capsules(胶囊)are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储)somewhere safeThey can _(7)_by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past They may have newspaper articles,popular music recordings and photosHistorians can use t

6、ime capsules to _(8)_more about people that lived in the past One of _(9)_time capslules was the Detroit Century BoxOn December 31,1900,the city put several photos and letters in a boxThe box wasnt opened _(10)_people took it out on December 31,2000 The things inside the capaule _(11)_us a look at D

7、eroit in the pastThere _(12)_ photos of people and places,as well as letters written by local peopleSome of them even made _(13)_for the futureFor example,one perscn predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 milion by 2000But _(14)_,the population of the city was 951,000 that year,accordin

8、g to historydetroitcom Humans have _(15)_ sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (航天器)in 1977 Theyre called the Voyager Golden Records They contain (包含)sounds and pictures that show human life and culture For example, they have _(16)_by classical

9、 musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (风景) The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系) It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and leam about humans 7. A. open B. opened C. be opened D. be open 8. A. change B. learn C. t

10、ake D. worry 9. A. earliest B. the earliest C. the early D. the earlier 10. A. until B. when C. after D. since 11. A. thought B. made C. caught D. gave 12. A. was B. are C. were D. will be 13. A. questions B. inventions C. predictions D. suggestions 14. A. in fact B. at first C. in total D. at last

11、15. A. never B. even C. hardly D. seldom 16. A. sports B. paintings C. rock D. music四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)A17. How much should a student pay for the writing course every hour?_A. 8B. 20C. 40D. 24018. On Saturday, a student can_ in Tengfei SchoolA. practice speaking EnglishB. have speaking and writi

12、ng coursesC. talk with the native teachersD. take writing and listening courses19. Whats the number of the maximum students in the school?_A. 30B. 40C. 70D. 8520. What time does the school open on Tuesday?_A. At 5:00 amB. At 7:00 pmC. At 8:00 amD. At 9:00 am21. If you want to get more information ab

13、out the school,you can NOT_A. go to 32 Qinghua West RoadB. visit wwwtfeducnC. send a email to tengfei163comD. call at 010BThe Wandering Earth(流浪地球),Chinas first successfiul movie whose background is space,was shown on February 5It is based on(基于)a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin,Chinas top

14、 sciencefiction writer (1)Capsule(太空舱)a core(核心)element(要素) The space capsule used in the film has made the audience(观众)interestedThis was the first time anything like that was done,said Wang Hong,the producer(制片人)of the movieAt first,the production(制作)team planned to use a small space capsule that

15、had appeared in an earlier film,but found that it could not meet their needs for filming(2)Giant vehicles(巨大的车辆)key to the film Giant vehicles are the key element in the filmFamous actors,Ng Mantat and Wu Jing,said they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming,because

16、the idea was far ahead of our timeThe production team made about 10,000 props(道具)to show the space better,including the giant vehicles(3)Saving planet itself In the film,the earth itself is pushed forward by 10,000 giant thrusters(推进器)It carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years through space

17、 in order to avoid destruction(破坏)by the dying sunIn Lius story,each thruster is 11,000 meters in height(4)Amazing opening At the beginning of the film,it shows the environment and life in an underground citya big tree growing upside down,busy bookstores and snack bars and so onThere are also many s

18、now scenes (片段)throughout the whole film22. The story The Wandering Earth was writen by_A. Wu JingB. Ng MantatC. Wang HongD. Liu Cixin23. The core clement is_A. the space capsuleB. giant vehiclesC. saving the planet itselfD. an amazing opening24. Why did the production team give up using a small spa

19、ce capsule?_A. Because of the audiences needsB. Because the producer wanted to cut down the costC. Because of the production teams needsD. Because the small capsule was broken in an earlier film25. People must push the earth forward with 10,000 giant thrusters because_A. each thruster is too highB.

20、people want to save the earthC. people want to move to the sunD. 3.5 billion people want to go through space26. What can we know about the Wandering Earth from the passage?_A. Liu Cixin is the director of the filmB. It is made from a story of the same nameC. The capsule used in the film had appeared

21、 beforeD. Snow scenes are shown only at the baginning of the filmCIts a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world, not only because of Chinas higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic (经济的) and cultural connections between China and other countries For ex

22、ample, the United Arab Emirates (UAE)(阿拉伯联合酋长国) plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools, so experienced Chinese teachers are needed Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinesespeaking talentMandarin(普通话) became an electiv

23、e(选修的) foreign language in Russias college entrance exam Following English, German, French, and Spanish, Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam Spain has more than 40,000 people learning Chinese Last year about 8,000 people took the Chinese Proficiency Test(HSK) exam The nu

24、mber of people who took the test was the biggest, according to Xinhua News Agency In the USleaning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children,especially those who were born in good familiesThe children begin to learn Chinese at an early age bacause the

25、ir parents believe that learning Chinese wil help them build sucessful international careers(职业)27. Why is Chinese language leaming so hot?_A. Because many foreigners like Chinas cultureB. Because China has the highet position in the worldC. Because China helps a lot of countries to developD. Becaus

26、e China has more international infuence around the world28. The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT_A. FrenchB. SpanishC. JapaneseD. Mandarin29. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word thrivingis_A. 兴盛B. 衰落C. 改变D. 开办30. What can we know about Chinese learning around th

27、e world?_A. The UAE needs experienced English teachersB. All American children learn Chinese from an early ageC. About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK in 2018D. The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russias colleges31. The main idea of the passage is_A. more people i

28、n the UAE begin to learn ChineseB. Chinese language learning is popular around the worldC. some foreign countries want more Chinese teachersD. many American children are learning Chinese now五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)32. Me Before You is my favorite romance(浪漫)novel by British writer Jojo MoyesIt tell

29、s the story of Louisa Clark and William Traynor(known as Will)At the end of the book,Will dies and leaves Louisa a lot of moneyWhat happens next?You can find out in the books sequel(续集)After You Will wants Louisa to use the money to live her life happily and richlyto travel,discover new chances and

30、continue her educationHowever,Louisa is too sad and finds it difficult to forget WillLouisa now works at a bar in an airport,watching people fly to amazing placesHer boss is really unfriendly and she lives in an apartment that doesnt feel like home However,all of this is about to changeOne night,Lou

31、isa meets a girl at her doorstep(门阶)She tells Louisa where she is and Louisa cant believe her carsIf she closes the door,her life will stay the sameIf she opens the door,she will accept challenges and become the woman Will wanted her to beWhich will she choose?Youll have to find out the answer for y

32、ourself Jojo Moyes wrote After You because she wanted to give her characters from Me Before You a futureHer use of language is as descriptive(描写性的)and powerful as that in Me Before YouOne special quote(引文),Because me being here sort of means youre still here,deeply touched meI think this line is rea

33、lly emotional(有感染力的)and powerfulWho is the main character in the book After You?_Whats the relationship between Will and Louisa?_Where does Louisa work after Wills death?_Why did Jojo Moyes write After You?_What does the writer of this passage think of the quote?_六、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)33. Your

34、 body is specialno two people in the world are the sameAlthough you are different from everyone else,you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you,doing different jobs that keep all of us alive What is inside my head? Your head holds the most valuable part of your body in ityour brai

35、nAs you are reading,your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you sceYour brain heIps you to remember and think,and makes sure your body is doing what it should do What is my skin for? Your skin covers your bodyIn most parts of your body,the skin is just as thick as 0.5cmIf

36、 you cut your skin,it will have a quick cure(治愈)and stop viruses(病毒)from getting into your bodyYour skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around youHair grows from inside the skinWhen you feel hot,extra heat comes out through your skinAs a result,your body temperature dro

37、ps How do I move? Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body They work with your bones to help you move whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc What does my heart do? Your heart is a very special muscle It is a little bigger than your fist(拳头)and grows bigger as you do If y

38、ou place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which pushes blood to move around your bodyOrgan(器官)Function(作用)BrainThe most valuable part of your body is (1) and it can make your body work SkinSkin can prevent viruses (2) Skin can help you feel the heat and coldness of the envir

39、onmentSkin can make your extra heat come out (3) your body temperature dropsMuscles (4) both help people moveHeartYour heart beating (5) your blood move around your body_ _七、任务型阅读(本大题共2小题,共4.0分)34. Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(after water)was invented by accident?Many pe

40、ople believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years agoIt is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some timeIt produ

41、ced a nice smell so he tasted the brown waterIt was quite delicious,and so,one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented A few thousand years later,Lu Yu,the saint of tea,mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha JingThe book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make teaIt also discusses where

42、 the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuriesIn England,tea didnt appear until around 1660,but in less than 100 years,it had become the national drinkThe tea trade from China to Westerm c

43、ountries took place in the 19th centuryThis helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the worldEven though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea_ _35. Wen Xinrui,a student from Shanghai

44、,together with her family,is seeing the great changes of China in recent years Wens grandparents have been enjoying free health checks for people aged above 65 since 2013It was hard to imagine in the pastThe river near Wens house used to be dirty and give out a terrible smellBut last year(C)it was c

45、leaned up and trees were planted on both sides Now there are even fish swimming in it From 2013 to 2016,55.64 million people in(A)_have been lifted out of poverty(贫困)This means their personal income(收入)has increased to more than 3,000 yuan a month China aims to(力求达到)make all the people get out of po

46、verty by 2020 Also,China now has more than 22,000 kilometers of highspeed linesThats about 60 percent of the worlds total highspeed railways Such progress cant have been made without the leadership of the Communist Party of China(D)As the ruling party in China,the Party has more than 89 million membersThey are from all walks of life(各行各业)They have a big influence on both the government and peoples lives According(B)_ Preside

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