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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一） 专心-专注-专业词汇的详细解释请查阅高中英语词汇手册第1页至21页的相关内容1. 单项选择:1) Is this course rather difficult?Yes. Thats why I _ it.AleftB missed C abandoned D abolish 2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _ escape. A. could B. tried to C. had meant to D. w
2、ere able to3) Slavery was _ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted4) Id like to buy a house- modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年福建) A. in a11 B. above all C. after all D. at all5) It has been revealed th
3、at some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.Aemploy Babsorb Cabuse Doverlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _. A. accelerate B. promote C. help D. advance 7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were be
4、lieved to have no _ to the health care and advanced education. A. control B. access C. opportunity D. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _ by helicopter.A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 9) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many peo
5、ple as possible.Aundertake Baccompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work. A. attempted B. accumulated C. abandoned D. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructs B
6、. accumulates C. achieves D. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as _ . A. accurately B. abruptly C. properly D. clearly13)The man who was _stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged of B. charged for C. accused of D. accused with14) The best way to _ this goal is t
7、o introduce new advanced technology. A. access B. perform C. achieve D. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ as our guide. (06湖南)A. acted B. showed C. played D. adopt16) We all know that _ speak louder than words. A. movements B. performances C. affection D. actions17) -Miss Wendy
8、 is good at a lot of things _ you cant say she is perfect. -I agree with you. _ no one is. A. or; Simply B. and; Only C. but; Actually D. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily _ the competitive society in the
9、future. A. suit to B. keep to C. adopt to D. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_ their beauty.A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. added on 20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _ drugs is increasing.A. addicted to B. addicted for C. add
10、icted at D. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared. (07上海)A. attentivelyB. adequately C. actively D. readily22) Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permitted B. accepted C. admitted D. received23) John is the o
11、nly one of the students in the class that never_ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to make D. admits to make24) Can a school _ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus? A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends
12、to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, youd better book a table _. A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when you are looking for a job. A. assistance B. chance C. advantage D. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense
13、in north China and the government _ that we should save water in our daily life.Aadvocates Bdistributes Cadores Ddeclines28) In doing the work, we cant _ the waste of a single minute.A. afford B. affect C. manage D. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _, she is
14、a great musician. (05年全国卷) A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. As usual30)- Little Smith doesnt _ his age. -Exactly. He looks tall _ his age. A. seem; in B. look; for C. appear; in D. like; at31) The discussion came _ when an interesting topic was brought in. A. alike B. live C. active
15、D. alive 32)The school authority has taken _ measures to prevent students from cheating. A. lot of B. much C. ample D. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast _.A. in the air B. by air C. in the open air D. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the
16、inhabitants with a (n) _ sound.A. alarming B. frightened C. afraid D. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _ her to do so. (07全国卷III) A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _ traffic delays.A. i
17、ncluding B. allowing for C. allowing D. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly _ towards his expense.AallowanceB. salary Calley Dmoney38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your _ to become one of the most famous scien
18、tists in the future. A. intentionB. ambition C. amusement D. desire39) I was paid last week, but I cant remember the exact _ of money. A. number B. quality C. amount D. altitude 40) Having heard of the air accident, she _ a plane again. A. was afraid of taking B. was afraid to take C. dared take D.
19、had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _ the sky. A. in B. under C. against D. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting to B. relying on C. setting foot in D. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _ in others is the willingn
20、ess to _ ones mistakes. A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D. against; make44) - Look! You have made the same mistake again! - Oh, not again! I am _ making such a mistake. A. never B. regularly C. almost D. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as
21、was _ at the international conference. A. agreed on B. agreed with C. agreed to D. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. Youd better _first aid to her before taking her to hospital. A. make B. do C. take D. afford47) - What does Canada export? - Large amounts of wheat _ sent abroad. A. is B. have C.
22、are D. is being48) Shandong lying _ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan is _ the provinces with the largest population in China. A. among; among B. between; among C. between; between D. among; between 49) The student is _ 18 years old, but what he said is _ nothing worth listening to. A. nearly; almos
23、t B. nearly; nearly C. between; among D. among; between 50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and _ an unpleasant man. A. somehow B. altogether C. otherwise D. anyway 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure adore admirable acquaintance amateur1) _ to leave someone, especially some
24、one you are responsible for2) _ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3) _ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) _ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for ones own advantage5) _ to say that you believe someone is guilty
25、of a crime or of doing something bad6) _an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) _someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8) _someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) _ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _to love som
26、eone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1 alive age album actual ambition access address able account accident1) Id like to do more gardening, but I never seem _ to find the time. 2) The dead-end street was the only _ to her home.3) Not knowing whether hes dead or _ is a terrib
27、le feeling.4) We are living in an _ when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _ performance.6) My _ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) Im sorry about breaking the vase; it was an _; I mean I did not intend to do it.8)
28、 He paid the money into his bank _.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _.10) He has never achieved his _ of becoming a famous writer.Part 2affair achievement agreement accent absent abilityaction activity agriculture advantage 11) The number of people invite
29、d was fifty, but a number of them were _ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave _ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern _.15) More than 75% of the land i
30、s used for _ .16) In a few years time, the educational reform in China will make great _.17) Toms university education gave him an _ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor _, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesnt enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer cant expect to have
31、 much time to devote to purely personal _ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no _ reached. Part 3after absence alone against allergic abstract agency aboard amateur affection aggressive agenda 21) Left _ doing his homework all day long, the little child
32、 must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _ the law; its illegal.23) That boys always making troublethe police are _ him again.24) His _ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get _ the ship.26) I got this job throug
33、h an employment _.27) The patient is _ to this kind of medicine; please try another. 28) The competition is open to both _ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _.30) A successful businessman must be _.31) They had been childless for a long time so
34、when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldnt help showing too much _ for it. 32. Its stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Partys _. 4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空： Part 1 act accuse admit absorb abandon accompany add accept admire allow allocate1) Pla
35、nts _ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found _ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _ him of speeding. 4) That year his total income, with his reward _ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory prove
36、d successful and was _ by many people.6) Its a bad practice to _ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be _by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our sch
37、ool has been _ a sum of money for education. 10) I _ her for sticking to her principles (原则)Part 2amuse accept affect add allow access advertise accumulate abuse accomplish 11) - I havent found my suitcase which was lost at the airport. -Youd better, in that case, _ the loss of it in the newspaper,
38、with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we _, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldnt _ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is
39、 naturally _ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents ability.15) His letter, having been _ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I cant _ the file on your company because Ive forgotten the code.17) The kids _ themselves playing hide-and-seek. 18) Dust and dirt soon _ if a hou
40、se is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _. 5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空： Part 1be addicted to be about to be admitted to above all take advantage of takeinto account take a
41、n action agree with go against aim at 1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck _ him.2) Many students are not _ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _ never waste tim
42、e.4) With the fact that he is a green hand _, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think its high time we _ strong _ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must _ its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope _ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.