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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年中考词汇表对照表 中考必备词汇考试大纲词汇表词性词意a(an)art.abilityn.ablea.aboutad.prep.aboveprep.abroadad.absenta.accentn.acceptvt.accidentn.achevi. & n.achievevt.acrossprepactn. v.actionn.activea.activityn.addvt.addressn.advangtagen.advertisementn.advicen.advisevt.affordvt.afraida.afterad.prep.conj.after
2、noonn.againad.againstprep.agen.agoad.agreev.agreementn.airn.airlinen.airplanen.airportn.alivea.allad.a.pron.allowvt.almostad.alonea.alongad.prep.aloudad.alreadyad.alsoad.althoughconj.alwaysad.American.Americana.n.amongprep.ancienta.andconj.angrya.animaln.anothera.pron.answern.v.antn.anypron.a.anybod
3、ypron.anyonepron.anythingpron.anywayad.anywheread.appearvi.applen.Apriln.arean.armn.armyn.aroundad.prep.arrivevi.artn.articlen.asad.&conj.prep.Asian.Asiana.n.askv.asleepa.atprep.Atlanticn. & a. attentionn.Augustn.auntn.Australian.Australiana.n.autumnn.availablea.avoidv.awake(awoke；awoken)v.awayad.ba
4、byn.backad.a.n.backgroundn.bad (worse, worst)a.bagn. balln. balloonn. bamboon.bananan.bankn.baseballn.basica.basketn.basketballn.bathroomn.bev.beachn.bearn.beat(beat, beaten)v.n.beautifula.becauseconj.become(became, became)v.bedn.bedroomn.been.beefn.beforeprep.ad.conj.begin(began, begun)v.behaviourn
5、.behindprep.ad.believev.belln.belowprep.besideprep.besidesprep.ad.betweenprep.beyondprep.biga.bike=bicyclen.billn.birdn.birthn.birthdayn.biscuitn.bitn.bittera.blackn.a.blackboardn.blindn.bloodn.blow(blew, blown)v.bluea.boardn.boatn.bodyn.bookn.v.boringa.borna.borrowv.bossn.botha.pron.bottle n.bottom
6、n.bowln.boxn.boyn.brainn.bravea.breadn.break(broke, broken)vbreakfastn.breathn.breathevi.bridgen.brighta.bring(brought, brought)vt.brothern.brownn.a.brushv.n.build(built, built)v.buildingn.burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)v.busn.businessn.busya.butconj.prep.buttern.butterflyn.buy (bought, bought)vt.byprep.by
7、eint.cabbagen.caken.calln.v.cameln.cameran.campn.can (cant)modal v.Canadan.cancelv.candlen.cancern.candyn.capn.capitaln.captainn.carn.cardn.caren.v.carefula.carelessa.carryvt.catn.catch(caught, caught)v.causen.vt.CD(conpact disk的缩写)n.CD-ROM（(conpact disk read-only memory的缩写）n.ceilingn.celebratev.cen
8、tn.centre (美center)n.centuryn.certaina.chairn.chairman/chairwomann.chalkn.chancen.changen.v.chantvt.n.cheapa.cheatv.checkn.vt.cheern.&vi.cheesen.chemistryn.chessn.chestn.chickenn.child (pl.children)n.Chinan.Chinesea.n.chocolaten.choicen.choose(chose, chosen)vt.chopsticksn.Christmasn.churchn.cineman.
9、circlen.vt.cityn.clapvi.&n.classn.classmaten.classroomn.cleanvt.a.cleara.clevera.climbv.clockn.clonev.closevt.clothesn.cloudn.cloudya.clubn.coachn.coaln.coastn.coatn.coffeen.coinn.coken.colda.n.collectvt.collegen.colour (美color)e(came, come)putern.concertn.conditionn.conferencen.connectvt.cinsidervt
10、.continuevi.controlvt.& n.conversationn.cookn.cookern.coola.copyn.v.cornern.correctv.a.cost(cost, cost)v.n.cottonn.a.coughn.&vi.couldmodal v.countvt.countryn.countrysiden.couplen.couragen.coursen.cousinn.covern.v.cown.crayonn.crazya.createvt.crossn.vt.cruela.cryn.v.culturen.cupn.cut(cut, cut)v.dad (
11、daddy)n.dailya.ad.n.dancen.&vi.dangern.dangerousa.darev.&aux.vdark a.daten.daughtern.dayn.deada.deafa.dealv.deara.deathn.Decembern.decidev.decisionn.deepa. ad.degreen.deliciousa.dentistn.dependvi.describevt.deskn.developv.vt.developmentn.dialoguen.diaryn.dictionaryn.diev.differencen.differenta.diffi
12、culta.difficultyn.dig(dug, dug)v.dinnern.directa.vt.directionn.dirtya.discovervt.discoveryn.discussvt.discussionn.diseasen.dishn.dismissvt.disturbvt.dividevt.do(did, done)v.&aux.vdont= do notaux.vdoctorn.dogn.dolln.dollarn.doorn.doublea.n.doubtn.&vt.downprep.ad.downstairsad.dozenn.draw(drew, drawn)v
13、.drawern.dream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed)n.&vt.dressn.v.drink(drank, drunk)v.n.drive(drove, driven)v.drivern.dropn.v.drugn.drumn.dryv.a.duckn.dumplingn.duringprep.dutyn.DVD（digital versatile disk）n.eacha.&pron.earn.earlya.ad.earthn.easta.ad.n.easya.eat(ate, eaten)v.edgen.educationn.effortn.eggn.eightn
14、um.eighteennum.eighthnum.eightynum.eithera.conj.ad.eldera.electrica.elephantn.elevennum.elsead.E-mail/e-mailn.v.emptya.encouragevt.endn.v.enemyn.energyn.engineern.Englandn.Englisha.n.enjoyvt.enougha.ad.entervt.environmentn.erasern.especiallyad.Europen.Europeana.&n.evenad.eveningn.everad.everyad.ever
15、ybodypron.everydaya.everyonepron.everythingpron.everywheread.exam=examinationn.examinevt.examplen.excellenta.exceptprep.excitevt.excusen.vt.exercisen.vi.expectvt.expensivea.experiencen.experimentn.explainvt.expressvt.eyen.facen.vt.factn.factoryn.failv.faira.fall(fell, fallen)vi.familyn.famousa.fann.
16、fantastica.far(father,farthest; further,furthest)a.&ad.farmn.farmern.fasta.ad.fatn.a.fathern.favourite(美favorite)a.n.fearn.Februaryn.feed(fed, fed)vt.feel(felt, felt)link.vfeelingn.festivaln.fetchvt.fevern.fewpron.fieldn.fifteennum.fifthnum.fiftynum.fight(fought,fought)v.&n.fillvt.filmnum.finala.fin
17、d(found, found)vt.finea.fingern.finishv.firen.firstnum.a.&ad.fishn.fishermann.fita.v.fivenum.fixvt.flagn.flatn.floorn.flowern.flun.flyn.fly(flew, flown)vi.vt.followvt.foodn.foot (pl.feet)n.footballn.forprep.forcevt.foreigna.foreignern.forestn.forget(forgot, forgotten)v.forkn.formn.fortynum.forwardad
18、.fournum.fourteennum.fourthnum.foxn.freea.freeze(froze, frozen)vi.fresha.Fridayn.fridge (=refrigerator)n.friendn.friendlya.friendshipn.frogn.fromprep.fronta.& n.fruitn.fulla.funn.funnya.furnituren.futuren.gamen.gardenn.gaten.generala.gentlemann.geographyn.guesturen.get(got, got)vt.giftn.giraffen.gir
19、ln.give(gave, given)vt.glada.glass n.gloven.go (went, gone)vi.goatn.godn.goaln.goldn.a.goldena.good (better, best)a.good-bye (bye-bye)int.goose (pl.geese)n.governmentn.graden.grammarn.grandchildn.granddaughtern.grandma=grandmothern.grandpa=grandfathern.grandparentn.grandsonn.grannyn.grapen.grassn.gr
20、eata.ad.greena.n.greetingn.groundn.groupn.grow(grew, grown)v.guardn.guessvi.guestn.guitarn.gunn.gym =gymnasiumn.habbitn.hairn.halfa.& n.halln.hamn.hamburgern.handn.handbagn.handsomea.handwrintingn.hang(hung, hung)v.happenvi.happya.hardad.a.hardlyad.hatn.hatevt & n.have (has,had, had)vt.hepron.headn.
21、healthn.healthya.hear(heard, hread)v.heartn.heatn.heavenn.heavya.heightn.hello (hi)int.helpn.&vt.helpfula.henn.herpron.herspron.heread.hero (pl.-es)n.herselfpron.hide(hid, hidden)v.higha.hilln.himpron.himselfpron.hispron.historyn.hit(hit, hit)vt.hobbyn.hold(held, held)vt.holidayn.homen.&ad.hometownn
22、.homeworkn.honesta.honour (美honor)n.vt.hopen.&v.horsen.hospitaln.hota.hot dogn.hoteln.hourn.house n.houseworkn.howad.howeverad.&conjhugea.humana.n.humourousa.hundrednum.hungrya.hurryvi.hurt(hurt, hurt)vt.husbandn.I pron.icen.ice-creamn.idean.ifconjilla.illnessn.imaginevt.immediatelyad.importanta.imp
23、rovevt.inprep.inchn.includevt.increasev.& n.Indian.Indiana.n.industryn.influencen.&v.informationn.inkn.insideprep.insistvi.insteadad.instructionn.intentionn.interestn.interestinga.internationala.Internetn.interviewn.&vt.intoprep.introducevt.introductionn.inventvt.inventionn.invitevt.iron n.vt.island
24、n.itpronitspronitselfpronjacketn.Januaryn.Japann.Japanesea.jeansn. jobn.joinv.joken.joyn.juicen.Julyn.jumpv.Junen.justad.a.keep(kept, kept)v.keyn.keyboardn.kickv.&n.kidn.killv.kilo=kilogramn.kilometern.kindn.a.kingn.kissn.&vtkitchenn.kiten.kneen.knife（pl.knives）n.knockv.& n.know(knew, known)v.knowle
25、dgen.lab=laboratoryn.labour(美labor)n.ladyn.laken.lambn.lampn.landn.v.languagen.largea.lasta.vt.latea.ad.laughn.lawn.lay (laid, laid)vt.lazya.lead (led, led)vt.leadern.leaf （pl. leaves）n.learn(learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed)vt.leastn.leave(left, left)v.lefta.n.legn.lemonaden.lend(lent, lent)vt.lessonn.let(le
26、t, let)vt.lettern.leveln.libraryn.licensen.lie(lay, lain)v.lien.vi.Life (pl,lives)n.liftv.lightn.vt.a.likeprep.vt.linen.lionn.listn.listenvi.litterv.n.little (less, least)a.livevi.livelya.lockn.vt.Londonn.lonelya.longa.lookn.vlink.vlose(lost, lost)v.lotn.louda.loven.&vt.lovelya.lowa.& ad.luckn.lucky
27、a.lunchn.machinen.mada.madam / madamen.magazinen.magica.mailn.maina.make(made, made)vt.man (pl.men)n.managev.managern.many (more,most)pron.a.mapn.Marchn.markn.&vt.marketn.marriagen.marryv.mastervtn.matchn.vt.math(s)=mathematicsn.maymodal.vMayn.maybead.me pronmealn.mean (meant, meant)vt.meaningn.meat
28、n.medicala.medicinen.meet(met, met)vt.meetingn.membern.memoryn.mendv.mentionn.&vtmenun.messagen.metaln.a.methodn.metre （美meter）n.middlea.& n.might(may的过去式，助动词)model.vmilen.milkn.mindn.vt.minepronminuten.mirrorn.missvt.Missn.mistake(mistook,mistaken)vt.n.modeln.moderna.mom=Munn.momentn.Mondayn.moneyn
29、.monitorn.monkeyn.monthn.moonn.more(much或many的比较级)a.&ad.n.morningn.most(much或many的最高级)a.&admothern.motorcyclen.mountainn.mouse(pl. mice)n.mouthn.movev.movien.Mr.（mister）n.Mrs. (mistress)n.Ms.n.much (more,most)a.murdervt.museumn.musicn.mustmodalv.mypron.myselfpron.namen.nationala.naturala.naturen.nea
30、ra.nearlyad.necessarya.neckn.needn.modalv.&v.neighbour(美neighbor)n.neithera.nervousa.neverad.newa.newsn.newspapern.nexta.ad.nicea.nightn.ninenum.nineteennum.ninetynum.ninthnum.noad.a.nobodypron.nodvi.noisen.nonepron.noodlen.noonn.norconj.normaln.&a.northa.n.northerna.nosen.notad.noten.vt.notebookn.nothingpron.noticen.vt.Novembern.nowad.numbern.nursen.objectn.oceann.Octobern.ofprep