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1、2024年中考词汇表比照表中考必备词汇考试大纲词汇表-词性a(an)art.abilityn.ablea.aboutad.prep.aboveprep.abroadad.absent.accentn.acceptvt.accidentn.achevi. & n.achievevt.acrossprepactn.v.actionn.activea.activityn.addvt.addressn.dvngtgen.advertisementn.advicen.advisevt.affordvt.afraida.afterad.prep.考试大纲词汇表词性conj.afternoonn.again
2、ad.againstprep.agen.agoad.agreev.agreementn.airn.airlinen.airplanen.airportn.alivea.Sad.a.pron.allowvt.almostad.alonea.alongad.prep.aloudad.alreadyad.alsoad.althoughconj.alwaysad.American.Americana.n.amongprep.ancienta.考试大纲词汇表词性andconj.angrya.animaln.anothera.pron.answern.v.arrtn.anypron.a.anybodypr
3、on.anyonepron.anythingpron.anywayad.anywheread.appearvi.applen.Apriln.arean.armn.armyn.aroundad.prep.arrivevi.artn.articlen.asad.&conj. prep.Asian.Asiana.n.考试大纲词汇表词性askv.asleepa.atprep.Atlanticn. & a.attentionn.Augustn.auntn.Australian.Australiana.n.autumnn.availablea.avoidv.awake(awoke； awoken)v.wy
4、ad.babyn.backad.a.n.backgroundn.bad (worse, worst)a.bagn.balln.balloonn.bamboon.bananan.bankn.baseballn.basica.basketn.basketballn.考试大纲词汇表词性bathroomn.bev.beachn.bearn.bet(beat, beaten)v.n.beautifula.becauseconj.become(became, became)v.bedn.bedroomn.been.beefn.beforeprep, ad. conj.begin(bgn, begun)v.
5、behaviourn.behindprep, ad.believev.belln.belowprep.besideprep.besidesprep, ad.betweenprep.beyondprep.biga.bike=bicyclen.billn.考试大纲词汇表词性birdn.birthn.birthdayn.biscuitn.bitn.bittera.blackn.a.blackboardn.blindn.bloodn.blow(blew, blown)v.bluea.boardn.boatn.bodyn.bookn.v.boringa.borna.borrowv.bossn.botha
6、.pron.bottlen.bottomn.bowln.boxn.boyn.brainn.bravea.考试大纲词汇表词性breadnbreak(broke, broken)vbreakfastn.breathn.breathevi.bridgen.brighta.bring(brought, brought)vt.brothern.brownn.a.brushv.n.build(built, built)v.buildingn.burn(-ed,edburnt,burnt)v.busn.businessn.busya.butconj.prep.buttern.butterflyn.buy (
7、bought, bought)vt.byprep.byeint.cabbagen.caken.calln.v.cameln.考试大纲词汇表词性cameran.campn.can (cant)modal v.Canadan.cancelv.candlen.cancern.candyn.capn.capitaln.captainn.carn.cardn.caren.v.carefula.carelessa.carryvt.catn.catch(caughtz caught)v.causen.vt.8(conpact disk 的缩写)n.CD-ROM (conpac+ disk read-only
8、 memory 的缩写)n.ceilingn.celebratev.centn.centre (美 center)n.ccuryn.certaina.考试大纲词汇表词性chairn.chairman/chairwomann.chalkn.chancen.changen.v.chantvt.n.cheapa.cheatv.checkn.vt.cheern.&vi.cheesen.chemistryn.chessn.chestn.chickenn.child (pl.children)n.Chinan.Chinesea.n.chocolaten.choicen.choose(chose, chos
9、en)vt.chopsticksn.Christmasn.churchn.cineman.circlen.vt.考试大纲词汇表词性cityn.clapvi.&n.classn.classmaten.classroomn.cleanvt.a.cleara.clevera.climbv.clockn.clonev.closevt.clothesn.cloudn.cloudya.clubn.coachn.coaln.coastn.coatn.coffeen.coinn.coken.colda.n.collectvt.collegen.colour (美 color)e(came, come)vi.考
10、试大纲词汇表词性putern.concertn.conditionn.conferencen.connectvt.cinsidervt.continuevi.controlvt.& n.conversationn.cookn.cookern.coola.copyn.v.cornern.correctv.a.cost(cost, cost)v.n.cottonn.a.coughn.&vi.考试大纲词汇表词性couldmodal v.countvt.couniyn.countrysiden.couplen.couragen.coursen.cousinn.covern.v.cown.crayonn
11、.crazya.createvt.crossn.vt.cruela.cryn.v.culturen.cupn.cut(cui cut)v.dad (daddy)n.dailya. ad.n.dancen.&vi.dangern.dangerousa.darev.&aux.vdarka.考试大纲词汇表词性daten.daughtern.dayn.deada.deafa.dealv.deara.deathn.Decembern.decidev.decisionn.deepa.ad.degreen.deliciousa.dentistn.dependvi.describevt.deskn.devel
12、opv.vt.developmentn.dialoguen.diaryn.dictionaryn.diev.differencen.differenta.difficulta.difficultyn.dig(dug, dug)v.考试大纲词汇表词性dinnern.directa.vt.directionn.dirtya.discovervt.discoveryn.discussvt.discussionn.diseasen.dishn.dismissvt.disturbvt.dividevt.do(didz done)v.&aux.vdon,t= do notaux.vdoctorn.dogn
13、.dolln.dollarn.doorn.doublea.n.doubtn.&vt.downprep, ad.downstairsad.dozenn.draw(drew, drawn)v.drawern.drem(dremt, dreamt 或n.&vt.考试大纲词汇表词性-ed,-ed)dressn.v.drink(drnk, drunk)v.n.drive(drove, driven)v.drivern.dropn.v.drugn.drumn.dryv.a.duckn.dumplingn.duringprep.dutyn.DVD (digital versatile disk)n.each
14、a.&pron.earn.earlya.ad.earthn.easta. ad.n.easya.et(te, eaten)v.edgen.educationn.effortn.考试大纲词汇表词性词意eggn.eightnum.eighteennum.eighthnum.eightynum.eithera. conj. ad.eldera.electrica.elephantn.elevennum.elsead.E-mail/e-mailn.v.emptya.encouragevt.endn.v.enemyn.energyn.engineern.Englandn.Englisha.n.enjoy
15、vt.enougha.ad.entervt.environmentn.erasern.考试大纲词汇表词性especiallyad.Europen.Europeana.&n.evenad.eveningn.everad.everyad.everybodypron.everydaya.everyonepron.everythingpron.everywheread.exam=examinationn.examinevt.examplen.excellenta.exceptprep.excitevt.excusen.vt.exercisen.vi.expectvt.expensivea.experi
16、encen.experimentn.explainvt.expressvt.eyen.facen.vt.考试大纲词汇表词性词意factn.factoryn.failv.faira.fall(fell, fallen)vi.familyn.famousa.fann.fantastica.far(father,farthest; further,furthest)a.&ad.farmn.farmern.fasta.ad.fatn.a.fathern.favourite(美 favorite)a.n.fearn.Februaryn.feed(fed, fed)vt.feel(felt, felt)l
17、ink.vfeelingn.festivaln.fetchvt.fevern.fewpron.fieldn.fifteennum.考试大纲词汇表词性fi 什 h-num.fiftynum.fight(f ought,fought)v.&n.fill一vt.filmnum.finala.find(foud, found)vt.finea.fingern.finishv.firen.firstnum.a.&ad.fishn.fishermann.7Fa.v.fivenum.fixvt.flagn.flatn.floorn.flowern.flun.fyn.fly(flew, flown)vi.vt
18、.followvt.foodn.foot (pl.feet)n.footballn.考试大纲词汇表词性词意forprep.forcevt.foreigna.foreignern.forestn.forget(forgot, forgotten)v.forkn.formn.fortynum.forwardad.fournum.fourteennum.fourthnum.foxn.freea.freeze(froze, frozen)vi.fresha.Fridayn.fridge (=refrigerator)n.friendn.friendlya.friendshipn.frogn.fromp
19、rep.fronta.& n.fruitn.fulla.funn.funnya.furnituren.futuren.考试大纲词汇表词性game.gardenn.gaten.generala.gentlemann.geographyn.guesturen.9计（9。十，9。十）vt.giftn.giraffen.girln.giva(gavc, given)vt.glada.glassn.gloven.go (went, gone)vi.goatn.godngoaln.goldn.a.goldena.good (better, best)a.good-bye (bye-bye)int.goos
20、e (pl.geese)ngovcrnmen.graden.grammarn.grandchildn.granddaughtern.grandma 二 grandmothern.考试大纲词汇表词性grandpa二grandfathern.grandparentn.grandsonn.grannyn.grapen.grassn.greata.ad.greena.n.greetingn.groundn.groupn.grow(grew, grown)v.guardn.guessvi.guestn.guitarn.gurn.gym 二gymnasiumn.habbitn.hairn.halfa.&
21、n.halln.hamn.hamburgern.handn.handbagn.handsomea.handwrintingn.hang(hung, hung)v.考试大纲词汇表词性happenvi.happya.hardad.a.hardlyad.hatn.hatevt & n.have (has,had, had)vt.hepron.headn.healthn.healthya.her(herd, hrd)v.heartn.heatn.heavenn.heavya.heightn.hello (hi)int.helpn.&vt.helpfula.henn.herpron.herspron.h
22、eread.hero (pl.-es)n.herselfpron.hide(hid, hidden)v.higha.hilln.himpron.考试大纲词汇表词性词意himselfpron.hispron.historyn.hit(hit, hit)vt.hobbyn.hold(held, held)vt.holidayn.homen.&ad.hometownn.homeworkn.honesta.honour (美 honor)n.vt.hopen.&v.horsen.hospitaln.hota.hot dogn.hoteln.hourn.housen.houseworkn.howad.h
23、oweverad.&conjhugea.humana.n.humourousa.hundrednum.hungrya.hurryvi.考试大纲词汇表词性hurt(hurtz hurt)vt.husbandn.工pron.icen.ice-creamn.idean.if一conjilla.illnessn.imaginevt.immediatelyad.importanta.improvevt.inprep.inchn.includevt.increasev.& n.Indian.Indiana.n.industryn.influencen.&v.informationn.inkn.inside
24、prep.insistvi.insteadad.insiuctionn.intentionn.interestn.interestinga.考试大纲词汇表词性词意internationala.工internetn.interviewn.&vt.intoprep.introducevt.introductionn.inventvt.inventionn.invitevt.ironn.vt.islandn.itpronitspron汁 selfpronjacketn.Januaryn.Japann.Japanesea.jeansn.jobn.joinv.joken.joyn.juicen.July
25、n.jumpv.Junen.justad.a.keep(kept, kept)v.考试大纲词汇表词性keyn.keyboardn.kickv.&n.kidn.killv.kilo=kilogramn.kilometern.kindn.a.kingn.kissn.&vtkitchenn.kiten.kneen.knife (pl.knives)n.knockv.& n.know(knew, known)v.knowledgen.lab=laboratoryn.labour(H labor)n.ladyn.laken.lambn.lampn.landn.v.languagen.largea.las
26、ta.vt.latea.考试大纲词汇表词性ad.laughn.lawn.lay (laid, laid)vt.lazya.lead (led, led)vt.leadern.leaf (pl. leaves)n.lern(lernt, learnt 或-ed,-ed)vt.leastn.lev(left, left)v.lefta.n.legn.lemonaden.lnd(lent, lent)vt.lessonn.let(let, let)vt.lettern.leveln.libraryn.licensen.lie(lay, lain)v.lien.vi.Life (pl,lives)n.
27、i什一v.lightn.vt.a.考试大纲词汇表词性likeprep, vt.linen.lionn.listn.listenvi.litterv.n.little (less,lest)a.livevi.livelya.lockn.vt.Londonn.lonelya.longa.lookn.vlink.vlose(osi lost)v.lotn.louda.loven.&vt.lovelya.lowa.& ad.luckn.luckya.lunchn.machinen.mada.madam / mdmen.考试大纲词汇表词性词意magazinen.magica.mailn.maina.ma
28、ke(made, made)vt.mar (l.men)n.managev.managern.many (morezmost)pron.a.mapn.Marchn.markn.&vt.marketn.marriagen.marryv.mastervtn.matchn.vt.math(s)二 mathematicsn.maymodal, vMayn.maybead.mepronmealn.mean (meant, meant)vt.meaningn.meatn.medicala.medicinen.考试大纲词汇表词性meet(mei met)vt.mcetingn.membern.memoryn
29、.mendv.merrionn.&vtmenun.messagen.metaln.a.methodnmetre (美 meter)n.middlea.& n.might （may的过去式，助动词）model, vmilen.milkn.mindn.vt.minepronminuten.mirrorn.missvt.Missn.mistake(mistookzmis+aken)vt.n.modeln.moderna.mom二 Munn.momentn.Mondayn.moneyn.考试大纲词汇表词性monitorn.monkeyn.monthn.moonn.more（much或many的比较级）a.&ad. nmorningn.most（much或many的最高级）a.&admothern.motorcyclen.mountainn.mouse(pl. mice)n.mouthn.movev.movien.Mr. (mister)n.Mrs, (mistress)n.Ms.n.much (more,most)a.murdervt.museu