《Book-2-Unit-4-Grammar-现在进行时的被动语态(共3页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Book-2-Unit-4-Grammar-现在进行时的被动语态(共3页).doc(3页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Book 2 Unit 4 Grammar 现在进行时的被动语态一 现在进行时的被动语态的构成:be + being + 过去分词My new house is being decorated. 我的新房子正在被装修。Money is being collected for the Hope Project. 捐给希望工程的钱正在收集。二 现在进行时的被动语态的形式:1 肯定式:主语 + be + being + 过去分词 + 其他Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River. 长江上一座桥正在被修建。
2、2 否定式:主语 + be + not + being + 过去分词 + 其他The engineer is not being treated fairly. 目前这位工程师没有受到公平的待遇。3 一般疑问式: Be + 主语 + being + 过去分词 + 其他?Is the life of pandas being studied by the scientists? 熊猫的生活正在被科学家研究吗?4 特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + being + 过去分词 + 其他?Where is the new science lab being built? 新的科技馆正在哪里
3、建造?三 现在进行时的被动语态的用法1 表示现在时刻正在进行的被动动作。The injured people are being examined by the doctor. 伤者正在被医生检查。When I return, the bike is still being repaired. 当我回来的时候,自行车还在修理。2 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作,但此时此刻这动作不一定正在发生。Several new high roads are being built. 几条新的高速公路在正建设中。3 表示一种经常性的被动行为,常与always, constantly等连用,往往带有夸奖、埋怨、
4、讨厌等感情色彩。Little Mary is always being praised by the teacher. 小玛丽总是被老师表扬。4 可与情态动词连用,表示说话者对正在发生的被动行为的推测。- Where is Tom? - He may be being interviewed in the office. 他可能正在办公室里接受面试。练习一:选择题1. I dont suppose the police know who did it. Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _now.A. has bei
5、ng questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is chang
6、ing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change4. Rainforests _ and burned at near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut5. I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired6. It is said that pandas _ in
7、 our country year after year.A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear7. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A. is washing away B. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are being washed away8. Are we about to h
8、ave dinner? Yes, it _ in the dinning room.A. is serving B. is being served C. has been serving D. serves练习二:将下列句子改为被动结构1. They are painting our classroom. 2. Many people are always asking him silly questions. 3. They are frequently disturbing me. 4. What I am telling you is the truth. 5. I am always losing my glasses. 答案:练习一:DDACC BDB练习二:1. Our classroom is being painted by them.2. He is always being asked silly questions.3. I am frequently being disturbed by them.4. What you are being told is the truth. / What is being told to you is the truth.5. My glasses are always being lost.专心-专注-专业