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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 八年级下册英语笔记： Unit5 topic1 SectionA 1语法：系表结构（系动词+形容词） 系动词： 1.be动词(are/am/is/was/were) 2.感官动词：feel(感觉起来)/look/seem（看起来）/sound（听起来）/smell（闻起来）/taste（尝起来） 3.四变（turn+颜色）（get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热）（become+好）（go+质/疯） 2.How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？区分：What are you doing?你在做什么？ 3.very well(形容词) 指
2、身体好 4.look excited 系表结构 5.Guess what！猜猜看！ 6.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事 7.one of+最高级+名词复数 8.spend the evening 过夜 spend度过（周末/假期） 9.prepare sth. for sb.=be ready for 为准备 11. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见 1. smile 微笑 名词/动词 smiling 微笑的 形容词 2. What a shame! 真遗憾！ 3. I feel disappointed.（系
3、表结构） 我感到失望。 4. help others 帮助他人 5. be popular with 在中受欢迎 the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 SectionB 1. Whats the matter with sb.?=Whats wrong with sb.?=Whats the trouble? =Whats up? 你怎么了？ 2. seem 好似/看起来像 seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 It seems that+句子 好像要做某事 3. get a ticket to+电影名 the key to the door 门的钥匙 th
4、e answer to the question问题的答案 4. want to do sth.想做某事 5. I hope to do sth./that+句子 我希望6. notat all 一点也不 7. like a lot/very much 很喜欢 move 动词 移动 人+moved 形容词 感动的 事+moving 感人的 Unit5 topic1 sectionC 1. one of +最高级+名词复数 2. care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb. 照顾 3. die- died-dying 死亡 动词 dead 形容词 死的
5、 death 名词 死亡 4. tired-tiring 疲惫的 surprised-surprising 惊喜的 moved-moving感动的 bored-boring 无聊的excited-exciting兴奋的 interested-interesting有趣的 relaxed-relaxing休闲的 5. alone 单独的/单独地 形容词/副词 lonely 孤单寂寞的 只能做形容词 Maria lives alone，but she doesnt feel lonely. 6. become/became angry变得生气 be angry with sb./sth. 对生气
6、7. because of +名词/名词短语 因为某人或某事 because+句子 8. noise 不可数名词 嘈杂声 noisy形容词 嘈杂的 noisily 副词 嘈杂地 区分：noise 噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音 9. teach-taught（过去式） 重要短语： teach/tell/ask sb.（not）to do sth.教/叫某人(不)去做某事 10. perform plays 表演短剧 11. cheer him/her/me/ them up 使他们振作 cheer sb. on 为加油 12. at first 首先 in the end 最后=at
7、 last 13. 笑脸 the smiling faces make/made sb.do sth./make sb.+形容词/make sb.+名词 让某人做某事/怎样 on the night/morning/afternoon of +日期 在某个特定时间的晚上/上午/下午 14. on the way to+地方 在去的路上 on ones way home 在回家路上 15. fall into /fell into 落入 16. look for 寻找（过程） find 找到（结果） section D e/came into being 形成 2.It has of histo
8、ry. 它有的历史= It has a history of+年份 3.over=more than 超过 4.be full of充满=fillwith 5. facial paintings 脸谱 6. Chinese culture 中国文化 7. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be used to doing sth. 适应做某事 8.be popular with sb. 在流行 9.become/be interested in doing sth. 对感兴趣 10.agree with sb. 同意某人意见 Unit5 Topic 2 SectionA 1. 看起
9、来焦急 look worried 2. Anything wrong? 形容词或副词修饰不定代词放后面。 3. happy-unhappy fair-unfair popular-unpopular healthy-unhealthy friendly-unfriendly lucky-unlucky 4. be sorry to do sth./be sorry about sth. 对感到抱歉 5. seem to do sth. /seem+形容词/It seems that+句子 好像 6. do well in=be good at擅长 do badly in 在做得差 7. be
10、strict with sb. 对要求严格 8. feel lonely 感到孤独 9. have no friends to talk with 没有朋友可以交流 10. Thank you for+doing sth. 谢谢你做某事 11. have a talk with sb. 与交谈 12. worry(动词)about=be worried（形容词） about work harder and do better 工作更加努力并且做得更好 13. Take it easy!别紧张=Dont be nervous! 14. try to do sth. 试着/尽力去做某事15. be
11、 glad/happy/pleased to do sth.开心做某事 have fun doing sth.开心做某事 18.Good luck! 祝你好运！ Best wishes！ 给你最好的祝福。 luck 名词 lucky 形容词 luckily 副词 unlucky 形容词 unluckily 副词 SectionB 1.fail to do sth. 做某事失败 fail the exam 考试失败 2.Thats too bad. 那太糟糕了！ 3.Why dont you do sth.=Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事 4.how to do sth.怎样做某
12、事 what to do 如何去做 5. talk with others 与他人交谈 others=other people another 再来一个/一些 （泛指） the other 两者中的另一个（特指） 6.Dont worry！别担心！ be worried about担心 7.有这些感觉 get/have the/these feelings 8.在你这样的年纪 at your age 9.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 10.tell sb. a joke/jokes 给某人讲笑话 11.让某人发笑 make sb. laugh make sb. do
13、 sth.让某人做某事 12.would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想做某事 13. Itll be OK. 一切都会好起来的。 14.feel better 感觉好多了 1. have a problem/some problems 有一个/一些问题 answer my questions 回答问题 problem 生活中的难题 question 学习中的问题 2. have +形容词+feelings 有的感觉 4. Would/Could you please +动词原形？你愿意做某事吗？ 5.give me some suggestions给我一些
14、建议=give me some advice 6.Its normal to do sth. 做某事是正常的。 7.Its useless to do sth. 做某事是没有用的。 8. something bad 形容词/副词修饰不定代词放后面 9.happen to sb. 发生在某人身上 10.talk to/with others 与某人交谈 11.listen to soft music 听轻音乐 12. .参加活动 take part in activities SectionC 1. as+形容词/副词原级+as 和一样 not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as （前者）不如
15、（后者） Maria is (not) as clever as Shunbin. Maria cant run as fast as Weiwei. 2. How time flies!光阴似箭！/日月如梭！/时光飞逝！ 3. How I wish to do sth. 我多希望做某事。4. at that time 在那时 5. whats more 并且/而且 6. as well as usual 像往常一样好 7. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 适应/习惯做某事 8. thinkthought 认为 fly-flew
16、 飞 gowent 去 sitsat 坐 hit-hit 撞击 9. as clean as和一样干净 It seemed/seems that+句子 好像 seem to do sth. 好像要做某事 10. friend 名词-friendly 形容词 11. with the help of 在的帮助下 12. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 13. talk with others 与他人交流 14. accept 接受 receive 收到 15. live as happily as before 和以往一样幸福 16. give my best wishes
17、 to sb. 把我最好的祝福给某人 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 把某东西给某人 Section D 1. all the time 一直 2. fail an exam 考试失败 3. lose one of your friends 失去你朋友中的一个 loselost 失去 动词 lost 形容词 失去的/迷失的 4. deal with the problem 处理/解决问题=solve the problem 5. learn sth. from sb. 像学习 6. went mad 发疯 7. elder brother/sister 哥哥/姐姐
18、 8. was killed 被杀 9. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 10. go to the movies 看电影 11. be angry/mad with 对生气 12. even though 即使 13. no longer不再=not any longer Its useless （for sb. ）to do sth. 对来说做什么事是无用的。 14. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 15. by oneself 独自一人 16. play sports =do exercise 做运动 Unit 5 Topic 3 Section A 1.
19、电话用语：Whos that?/This is XX speaking./Is that XX speaking? May I speak to XX? 2. sound +形容词 系表结构 听起来怎样 4. at that time 在那时 5. whats more 并且/而且 6. as well as usual 像往常一样好 7. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 适应/习惯做某事 8. thinkthought 认为 fly-flew 飞 gowent 去 sitsat 坐 hit-hit 撞击 9. as clean
20、 as和一样干净 It seemed/seems that+句子 好像 seem to do sth. 好像要做某事 10. friend 名词-friendly 形容词 11. with the help of 在的帮助下 12. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 13. talk with others 与他人交流 14. accept 接受 receive 收到 15. live as happily as before 和以往一样幸福 16. give my best wishes to sb. 把我最好的祝福给某人 give sb. sth.=give sth.
21、to sb. 把某东西给某人Section D 1. all the time 一直 2. fail an exam 考试失败 3. lose one of your friends 失去你朋友中的一个 loselost 失去 动词 lost 形容词 失去的/迷失的 4. deal with the problem 处理/解决问题=solve the problem 5. learn sth. from sb. 像学习 6. went mad 发疯 7. elder brother/sister 哥哥/姐姐 8. was killed 被杀 9. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
22、10. go to the movies 看电影 11. be angry/mad with 对生气 12. even though 即使 13. no longer不再=not any longer Its useless （for sb. ）to do sth. 对来说做什么事是无用的。 14. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事15. by oneself 独自一人 16. play sports =do exercise 做运动 Unit 5 Topic 3 Section A 1. 电话用语：Whos that?/This is XX speaking./Is that
23、XX speaking? May I speak to XX? 2. sound +形容词 系表结构 听起来怎样 3. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 make sb.+形容词/名词 让某人怎样 calm down 冷静下来 listen to me 听我说 I cant hear you. 4. How long/How often/How soon 的区别 How long 多久 （表示一段时间） 用for回答 How often 多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/three times a day等回答 How soon 多久（只用于将来时） 用in来回答。 5.
24、be sorry about sth./be sorry to do sth./ be sorry of doing sth./be sorry that+句子 对感到抱歉 去医院 go to the hospital see a doctor 看医生 住院 in hospital 在医院工作 in the hospital 6. be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid that+句子 Dont be afraid! 不要害怕！ Be brave！ 勇敢点！ 7. follow the doctors advi
25、ce 听从医生的建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 8. 身体好起来 get /feel well （形容词） 9. I hope so.我希望如此。 hope （not）to do sth. 希望(不)做某事I hope that+句子 hope 希望 wishes 祝福/祝愿 19.worry about/be worried about 担心 1. give a/the speech 做演讲 speak in public 在公共场合下演讲 2. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 take the place of 代替 3. have
26、 to do sth. 不得不做某事 4. take good care of oneself 好好照顾某人自己=look after oneself= care for sb.照顾（某人） 5. Thanks a lot!=Thank you very much. 非常感谢！ 形容词：thankful 充满感激的=grateful SectionB 1. be happy for sb./be happy about sth./be happy to do sth. 2. 感到好很多 feel much better 康复 get well 影响我们的心情 affect our feelin
27、gs 3. for example，+句子=such as +名词/动名词=like+名词/动名词 例如 4. get along well with sb. 与相处融洽 5. stay in a good/bad mood 处于一种好/坏心情 =stay in good/bad spirits 6. be good/bad for对有好处/坏处 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good to sb. 对很好 give sb.a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 surprised/ surprising 7. put on 上演 put up 举手/张贴 put
28、 them away 把收好 8. just as 正如 9. prepare for sth. 为某事做准备 prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某事be ready for sth./be ready to do sth. 为某事做准备 prepare to do sth. 10. 别担心！Dont worry! 别害怕！Dont be afraid! 别紧张！Take it easy!/Dont be nervous! 冷静！Calm down! 放松自己！Relax yourself! 一切都会好起来的！Itll be all right！ 19.幸福happiness
29、 悲伤 sadness 20.在回家路上 on the way home on the way to school 在上学路上 21.躺在路上 lie on the road lie-lying 22.生病住院 ill in hospital 卧病在床 ill in bed 23.look for 寻找 find-found 找到 Section C 1. hang in the sky 在天上悬挂 2. 在中秋节 on Mid-autumn Festival 3. 与某人在一起 get together with sb. 4. fill with tears 充满泪水 5. at night
30、 在晚上 同义：in the evening 6. tooto太而不能 too+形容词+to +动词原形 7. 入睡 fall asleep sleepy 困倦的8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 9. some day=one day 某一天 10. 有悲伤的情绪 have sad thoughts 11. 阳光明媚 The sun shines brightly. 12. 让我感到平静 make me feel calm(形容词) 13. 给我更多的能量 give me more energy 14. Wearing red often makes me active. (动
31、词作主语+ing) 15. 让我笑/哭/生气/焦虑/伤心/紧张/开心/兴奋/休闲 make melaugh/ cry /angry /worried/sad/nervous/happy/excited/relaxed SectionD 1. around us 在我们身边 2. Its important for us to do sth. 对我们来说做某事是重要的。 3. learn to do sth. 学着去做某事 learn from sb. 4. 照顾我们自己 take good care of ourselves 5. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事 反义词： forget 忘记 6. 吃健康的食物 eat healthy food 7. 睡得好 sleep well 8. get help from sb. 从某人那里得到帮助 9. 仔细考虑 think it over 10. 作一个重要的决定 make an important decision 11. 幸福感a sense of happine 专心-专注-专业