《人教版《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)(共13页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)(共13页).doc(13页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版英语选修6(普通高中课程标准实验教科书) 单元词汇、音标、词义。Unit 1realistic/rilistik/a.现实主义的;逼真的;现实的abstract/bstrkt/a.抽象的;深奥的 n.摘要sculpture/sklpt/n.雕塑sculptor/sklpt/n.雕刻家;雕塑家gallery/glri/n.美术陈列室;画廊faith/fei/n.信任;信心;信念faithfully/feifuli/ad.忠实地consequently/knsikwntli/ad.所以;因而aim/eim/n.目标;目的 vi.vi.瞄准;(向某方向)努力conve
2、ntional/knvennl/a.常规的;传统的;因循守旧的typical/tipikl/a.典型的;有代表性的evident/evidnt/a.明显的;明白的Giotto di Bondone乔托renaissance/rneisns/n.新生;复兴;复活the Renaissance文艺复兴(时期)adopt/dpt/vt.采用;采纳;收养humanistic/hju:mnistik/a.人道主义的possess/pzes/vt.拥有;具有;支配possession/pzen/n.所有;财产superb/sju:p:b/a.卓越的;杰出的;极好的perspective/p:spektiv
3、/n.透视画法;透视图;观点technique/tekni:k/n.技术;方法;技能Masaccio/m:z:ttou/马萨乔coincidence/kuinsidns/n.巧合(的事);相合by coincidence巧合地masterpiece/m:stpi:s/n.杰作;名著impressionism/imprnizm/n.印象主义;印象派impressionist/imprenist/a.印象派的 n.印象派艺术家post-impressionista.后印象派的 n.后印象派艺术家a great dealn.大量shadow/du/n.阴影;影子ridiculous/ridikjul
4、s/a.荒谬的;可笑的controversial/kntrv:l/a.争论的;争议的attempt/tempt/n.努力;尝试;企图 vt.尝试;企图on the other handadv.(可是)另一方面predict/pridikt/vt.预言;预告;预测landscape/lndskeip/n.风景;景色specific/spisifik/a.确切的;特定的figure/fig/n.画像;身材;数字clay/klei/n.黏土critic/kritik/n.评论家;批评者bronze/brnz/n.青铜;青铜色;青铜制艺术品marble/m:bl/n.大理石Mona Lisan.蒙娜.
5、丽莎(达芬奇所画之著名人像画)Leonardo da Vinci列奥纳多.达.芬奇carve/k:v/vt.雕刻;刻记delicate/delikit/a.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的Michelangelo/maiklndlou/n.米开朗基罗canvas/knvs/n.帆布;画布Picasson.毕加索cafe/kfei, kfei/n.咖啡馆;小餐馆allergic/l:dik/adj.过敏性的,对过敏的effectively/ifektivli/adv.有效地exhibition/eksibin/n.展览;陈列;展览会aggressive/gresiv/a.敢做敢为的;侵略的;好斗的sc
6、holar/skl/n.学者flesh/fle/n.肉;肌肉;肉体in the fleshadv.活着的;本人Matisse马蒂斯geometry/dimitri/n.几何学bunch/bnt/n.束;串Manhattan/mnhtn/n.曼哈顿岛;曼哈顿区avenue/vinju:/n.林荫道;道路;大街preference/prefrns/n.喜爱;偏爱Guggenheim Museum古根海姆博物馆display/displei/vt.展览;陈列;显露appeal/pi:l/vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt.将.上诉 n.呼吁;恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣f
7、ragile/frdail/a.精细的;易碎的;脆弱的circular/s:kjul/a.圆形的;环形的;循环的metropolitan/metrplitn/a.主要都市的;大城市的reputation/repju(:)tein/n.名声;名誉civilization/sivilaizein/n.文明;文化;文明社会Egypt/i:dipt/n.埃及Egyptian/idipn/a.埃及的,埃及人的visual/vizjul/a.视觉的;看得见的fragrant/freigrnt/adj.香的;令人愉快的Monetn.莫奈Whitney/witni, hw-/惠特尼Madison/mdisn/
8、麦迪逊contemporary/kntemprri/a.当代的;同时代的permanent/p:mnnt/a.永久的;持久的district/distrikt/n.区;区域;行政区committee/kmiti/n.委员会signature/signit/n.署名;签字Unit 2poetry/puitri/n.诗;诗意tick/tik/vt.给.标记号rhyme/raim/n.韵;押韵;押韵的词 vi.vt.(使)押韵convey/knvei/vt.传达;运送emotion/imun/n.情感;情绪;感情nursery/n:sri/n.托儿所nursery rhyme童谣concrete/k
9、nkri:t/a.具体的repetition/repitin/n.重复;反复;循环contradictory/kntrdiktri/a.引起矛盾的;好反驳的hush/h/v.(使某人)安静下来mockingbird/mkib:d/n.嘲鸫(一种鸟)diamond/daimnd/n.钻石;菱形brass/br:s/n.黄铜;黄铜器billy-goatn.公山羊flexible/fleksbl/a.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的pattern/ptn/n.模式;式样;图案squire/skwai/n.乡绅cottage/ktid/n.村舍;小屋coffin/kfin/n.棺材sparrow/spru/n
10、.麻雀kitten/kitn/n.小猫take it easy轻松;不紧张;从容run out of用完cinquain/sikein, sikein/n.五行诗be made up of由.构成tease/ti:z/vt.vi.取笑;招惹;戏弄salty/s:lti/a.含盐的;咸的droop/dru:p/v.低垂;凋萎;萎靡dread/dred/vi.vt.害怕;畏惧endless/endlis/a.无穷的;无止境的haiku/haiku:/n.俳句syllable/silbl/n.音节minimum/minimm/n.最低限度;最少量;最小数translation/trnslein/n.
11、翻译;译文branch/br:nt/n.枝条;支流;部门melt/melt/vi.融化;溶化;软化brimful/brimful/adj.盈满的;满到边际的in particular尤其;特别eventually/iventjuli/ad.最后;终于await/weit/vt.等候;期待transform/trnsf:m/vt.vi.转化;转换;改造;变换revolve/rivlv/vi.vt.(使)旋转utter/t/vt.说;讲;发出(声音)sorrow/sru/n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔bare/b/a.赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的 n.最基本的要素librarian/laibrrin/n.图书馆馆
12、长;图书馆管理员forever/frev/ad.永远stem/stem/n.茎;干cement/siment/n.水泥section/sekn/n.部门;节;切下的块appropriate/prupriit/a.适当的;正当的exchange/iksteind/n.交换;交流;互换 vt.vi.调换;交换diploma/diplum/n.毕业文凭;学位证书sponsor/spns/n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者 vt.发起;举办;倡议blank/blk/n.空白 a.空白的;茫然的compass/kmps/n.指南针;罗盘;圆规bride/braid/n.新娘bridegroom/braidgru
13、m/n.新郎championship/tmpjnip/n.冠军称号rhythmic/rimik/adj.有节奏的;有规律的darkness/d:knis/n.黑暗;漆黑warmth/w:m/n.暖和;温暖try out测试;试验scholarship/sklip/n.奖学金;学问;学术成就pianist/pjnist/n.钢琴家,钢琴演奏者violinist/vailinist/n.小提琴演奏者let out发出;放走load/lud/n.负担;负荷物Unit 3cigaretten.香烟;纸烟alcohol/lkhl/n.酒;酒精alcoholic/lkhlik/adj.酒精的abuse/b
14、ju:z, bju:s/n.vt.滥用;虐待fitnessn.健康sexual/seksjul/a.性的;性别的stress/stres/n.压力;重音 vt.加压力于;使紧张stressful/stresfl/a.产生压力的;紧张的obesity/oubi:siti/n.肥胖;肥胖症adolescent/dlesnt/n.青少年 a.青春期的adolescence/dulesns/n.青春期ban/bn/vt.禁止;取缔 n.禁令;谴责due/dju:/a.欠款的;预定的;到期的due to由于.tough/tf/a.困难的;强硬的addicteda.入了迷的,上了瘾的addicted to
15、对.有瘾nicotine/nikti:n/n.尼古丁accustom/kstm/vt.使习惯于accustomed/kstmd/a.惯常的;习惯了的accustomed to习惯于.withdrawal/widr:l/n.收回;撤退;戒毒过程bad-tempereda.脾气暴躁的;易怒的automatic/:tmtik/a.无意识的;自动的automatically/:tmtikli/ad.无意识地;自动地mental/mentl/a.精神的;智力的mentally/mentli/ad.精神上;智力上quit/kwit/vt.停止;离开effect/ifekt/n.结果;效力lung/l/n.
16、肺pregnant/pregnnt/a.怀孕的abnormal/bn:ml/a.畸形的;异常的breathless/brelis/a.气喘吁吁的;屏息的unfit/nfit/a.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的strengthen/stren/vt.加强;巩固;使坚强 vi.变强resolve/rizlv/n.决心;决定decide on对.作出决定packet/pkit/n.小包;小盒feel like (doing)想要(做).relaxation/ri:lksein/n.放松;松驰desperate/desprit/a.绝望的;拼命的chemist/kemist/n.药剂师;化学家gum/g
17、m/n.树胶chewing gum口香糖disappointed/dispintid/adj.失望的;沮丧的weaken/wi:kn/vi.动摇;减弱 vt.变弱ashamed/eimd/a.感到惭愧或羞耻的comprehension/kmprihenn/n.理解(力)in spite of不管;不顾take risks冒险take a risk冒险get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)etcad.诸如此类的事物;等等appendix/pendiks/n.附录;附件illegal/ili:gl/a.不合法的;违法的pill/pil/n.药丸;药片robbery/rbri/n.抢劫;盗窃slipp
18、ery/slipri/a.滑的HIV人体免疫缺损病毒AIDSn.艾滋病at risk处境危险;遭受危险SARS非典型性肺炎immune/imjun/a.有免疫力的survival/svaivl/n.幸存;幸存者sex/seks/n.性;性别fluid/flu(:)id/n.流体;液体inject/indekt/vt.注射injection/indekn/n.注射;注射剂needle/ni:dl/n.针;针头spill/spil/vi.溢出;洒落 vt.使溢出;使洒落male/meil/a.男性的;雄性的 n.男人;雄性动(植)物female/fi:meil/n.a.女性的;雌性的 n.雌性的动
19、(植)物;女人condom/kndm/n.避孕套homosexual/houmsekul/n.同性恋 a.同性恋的prejudice/predudis/n.偏见;成见judgement/ddmnt/n.看法;判决;判断disco/diskou/n.迪斯科舞会;迪斯科舞厅abortion/b:n/n.流产;中途失败cigar/sig:/n.雪茄烟embarrasseda.尴尬的;陷入困境的awkward/:kwd/a.局促不安的;笨拙的Unit 4consume/knsju:m/vt.消耗;消费;耗尽;吃完renewable/rinjubl/adj.能再生的;可更新的greenhouseFahr
20、enheit/frnhait/a.华氏的 n.华氏温度计come about发生;造成Sophie/soufi/n.索菲(女名)Armstrong/:mstr/阿姆斯特朗graph/grf/n.图表;坐标图;曲线图random/rndm/a.胡乱的;任意的phenomenon/finminn/n.现象subscribe/sbskraib/vi.同意;捐赠;订阅 vt.(签署)文件;捐助subscribe tov.同意;赞成;订购fossil/fsl/n.化石;从地下采掘出来的(矿物)fuel/fjul/n.燃料byproductn.副产品Janice/dnes/贾尼丝 (女子名)Foster/
21、fst/福斯特methane/meein/n.甲烷;沼气Celsiusa.(温度)摄氏的quantity/kwntiti/n.量;数量quantities of大量的tend/tend/vi.趋向;易于;照顾 vt.照顾;护理go up上升;增长;升起Charles Keeling查尔斯.基林measurement/memnt/n.衡量;测量;尺寸per/p:/prep.每;每一data/deit/n.资料;数据result in导致trend/trend/n.趋势;倾向;走向catastrophe/ktstrfi/n.大灾难;浩劫flood/fld/n.洪水;水灾drought/draut/
22、n.旱灾;干旱famine/fmin/n.饥荒George Hambley乔治.汉布利oppose/puz/vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed/puzd/a.反对的;对立的be opposed to反对.mild/maild/a.温和的;温柔的;淡的environmental/invairnmentl/a.环境的environmentalist/invairnmentlist/n.环境保护论者consequence/knsikwns/n.结果;后果;影响state/steit/vt.陈述;说明range/reind/n.种类;范围even if即使keep on继续glance/g
23、l:ns/vi.看一下;扫视 n.一瞥steady/stedi/a.平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily/stedili/ad.平稳地;持续地tendency/tendnsi/n.倾向;趋势widespread/waidspred/a.分布广的;普遍的on the whole大体上;基本上economical/i:knmikl/a.节约的;经济的hectare/hekt:/n.公顷average/vrid/a.平均的existence/igzistns/n.生存;存在outer/aut/a.外部的;外面的on behalf of代表一方;作为的代言人individual/individjul
24、/n.个人;个体 a.单独的;个别的advocate/dvkit/vt.拥护;提倡;主张commitment/kmitmnt/n.承诺;交托;信奉put up with忍受;容忍pollution/plu:n/n.污染;弄脏growth/gru/n.增长;生长electrical/ilektrikl/a.电的;与电有关的appliance/plains/n.用具;工具;器具so long as只要casual/kjul/a.随便的;漫不经心的;偶然的and so on等等motor/mut/n.发动机can/kn/n.容器;罐头circumstance/s:kmstns/n.环境;情况micr
25、owave/maikrweiv/n.微波炉;微波refresh/rifre/vt.使恢复;使振作educator/edukeit/n.教育工作者;教育家contribution/kntribju:n/n.贡献imperative/impertiv/a.祈使语气;命令heading/hedi/n.标题slogan/slugn/n.标语;口号presentation/prezentein/n.显示;演出nuclear/nju:kli/a.核的;核能的;原子核的disagreement/disgri:mnt/n.分歧;不一致Unit 5diagram/daigrm/n.图解;图表;示意图volcan
26、o/vlkeinu/n.火山volcanic/vlknik/a.火山的volcanology/vlknldi/n.火山学volcanologist/-dist/n.火山学家erupt/irpt/vi.(指火山)爆发;突然发生eruption/irpn/n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发ash/n.灰;灰末crater/kreit/n.火山口;弹坑lava/l:v/n.熔岩;火山岩hurricane/hrikn/n.飓风;风暴questionnaire/kwestn/n.问卷;调查表alongside/lsaid/adv.在旁边;沿着边 prep.在旁边;沿着的边equipment/ikwipmnt/
27、n.设备;装备appoint/pint/vt.任命;委派observatory/bz:vtti/n.观象台;天文台;气象台databasen.数据库;资料库Mount Kilauea基拉韦厄火山evaluate/ivljueit/vt.评估;评价;估计burn to the ground全部焚毁wave/weiv/n.波浪;波涛 vi.波动;起伏;挥手molten/multn/a.熔化的;熔融的fountain/fauntin/vt.vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出 n.喷泉;源泉absolute/bslu:t/a.绝对的;完全的absolutely/bslu:tli/ad.绝对地;完全地spacem
28、an/speismn/n.宇航员;航天专家suit/sju:t/n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜helmet/helmit/n.头盔boot/bu:t/n.靴子make ones way前往potential/ptenl/n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 a.可能的;潜在的actual/ktjul/a.实在的;实际的geology/dildi/n.地质学Mount Etna埃特纳火山Sicily/sisili/n.西西里岛(意大利南部)sample/s:mpl/n.样品;样本candidate/kndidit/n.候选人;候补者Mount Vesuvius维苏威火山threat/ret/n.恐吓
29、;威胁bungalow/bglu/n.平房;小屋Pompeii/pmpeii:/n.庞培(意大利古都)tornado/t:neidu/n.龙卷风;旋风typhoon/taifu:n/n.台风thunderstormn.雷暴precious/pres/a.贵重的;珍贵的novelist/nvlist/n.小说家fog/fg/n.雾document/dkjumnt/n.文件;证件rainbow/reinbu/n.彩虹uncomfortable/nkmftbl/a.不舒服的;不舒适的balcony/blkni/n.阳台unconscious/nks/a.失去知觉的;未察觉的shoot/u:t/vt.
30、射中;射伤shot/t/n.射击;枪炮声tremble/trembl/vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖sweat/swet/n.汗 vi.出汗anxious/ks/a.忧虑的;不安的anxiety/gzaiti/n.担心;焦虑;渴望panic/pnik/vi.vt.惊慌 n.恐慌;惊慌tsunami/tsun:mi/n.海啸;地震海啸glance throughv.匆匆看一遍Manchu/mntu:/a.满族的 n.满人vary from.to.由.到.不等diverse/daiv:s/a.多种多样的;不同的diversity/daiv:siti/n.多种多样;多样性crane/krein/n.鹤;吊车;起重机leopard/lepd/n.豹spectacular/spektkjul/a.引人入胜的;壮观的bathe/bei/vi.洗澡;游泳arouse/rauz/vt.激发;唤醒某人appreciation/pri:iein/n.欣赏;感激;感谢peak/pi:k/n.山顶;顶峰persuasion/p:swein/n.信服;说服guarantee/grnti:/n.保证;担保专心-专注-专业