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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上20182019学年第一学期第一次综合考练高一英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do?A. He is going to have something to eat.B. He is going to find a hotel.C. He is going to find the neatest street
2、.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She will come to China to learn Chinese.B. She is planning to learn Chinese.C. She doesnt think learning Chinese is a good idea.3. How does the food taste?A. Good B. Sweet C. Bad4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Paintings B. Rivers and mountains C.
3、Hobbies5. What did the woman see in the yard?A. The man B. Nothing C. A stranger第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6至7题 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a store. B. In the
4、lab. C. On the tennis court.7. What can we know from the conversation?A. The man will play tennis with the woman on Thursday.B. The man will go to the game alone.C. The woman will go to the game with the man. 听第7段材料，回答8至9题8. How long will the man take his holiday this year?A. For five weeks. B. For
5、three weeks. C. For two weeks.9. Where will the man probably spend his holiday in June?A. In Europe. B. In Spain. C. At home.听第8段材料，回答10至12题 10. Where are the two speakers?A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a hospital.11. What happened to the man?A. He fell and hurt himself badly.B. He was very sic
6、k and was taken to hospital.C. He broke his leg in a traffic accident.12. How long will the man have to stay in the hospital?A. Not very long. B. Eight weeks or more. C. We dont know.听第9段材料，回答13至16题13. Who felt terrible? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Both of them.14. How did Jack play in the game? A. He trie
7、d his best but he failed. B. He didnt try his best, but he failed. C. He gave up trying, so he failed.15. What did Mary ask Jack to do? A. She invited him to go to the playground. B. She invited him to come to her house. C. She invited him to go to the coffee-house.16. What will Jack do later? A. He
8、 will give it up. B. He will do better. C. He will fail.听第10段材料，回答17至20题17. What are the Backstreet Boys good at? A. Singing B. Visiting C. Playing18. How will the Backstreet Boys come here? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train.19. Why are the Backstreet Boys visiting all parts of the country? A. To me
9、et their friends. B. To spend their holiday. C. To give performances（表演）.20. Why will the police have a difficult time? A. They will have no time to rest. B. They cant enjoy the wonderful performances. C. They will try to keep order.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项
10、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn a Friday night，a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口) of the subway station. He played such great music that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.The next day，the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. B
11、eside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said，“A George Black has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领) it.” Soon the people were all interested in the words and wondered what it could be. After a while，a man rushed into the crowd，took the violinists
12、 shoulders and said，“I knew you would certainly come.” The violinist asked，“Did you lose anything?” “Lottery(彩票).”The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Blacks name on it. Black took it and danced happily.Black was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500，000.But when he
13、 gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music，the lottery ticket was thrown in，too. The violinist was a college student. That morning，he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However，when he found the ticket，he put off the flight and went back to the entrance.Later someone asked the vi
14、olinist why he didnt take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said，“Although I dont have much money，I live a happy life. If I lose honesty，I wont be happy forever.”21. When did the violinist come to the entrance of the subway station again according to the passage?A. On Saturday. B.
15、 On Sunday.C. On Friday. D. On Thursday.22.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?A. The music. B. The hat.C. The important thing. D. The violin.23. Why did the violinist put off his flight to Vienna?A. Because he was ill.B. Because he wanted to make more money by playing the
16、 violin.C. Because he liked playing the violin there.D. Because he wanted to find the person who lost the lottery.24. We can learn from the passage that the violinist was _.A. poor but honest B. rich and honestC. poor and careless D. rich but careless B Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry a
17、ll of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They w
18、ere usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立
19、) of the Peoples Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has
20、 appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can yo
21、u imagine what future schoolbags will be like?25. Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _.A. cloth B. paper C. plastic D. bamboo26. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B. The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C. There are some pictures
22、on the new style of schoolbags.D. Schoolbags have changed a lot.27. To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _.A. wheeled bags B. military rucksacks C. bamboo boxes D. the budai28. We can usually read the article in _.A. a letter B. a guidebook C. a newspaper D. a noticeCChina covers lar
23、ge areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they
24、 need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量
25、) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long tim
26、e in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.29. In southern China,
27、people usually buy _ at a time.A. a small amount of food B. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a week D. a lot of meat and vegetables30. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _.A. peel and cut them for you B. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and baskets D. only sell a singl
28、e apple or pear31. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because _.A. the weather is hot and wet B. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather is cold and dry D. they live far away from markets32. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits
29、 in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaDWhat should you do if theres an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede(踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety. This day is called
30、 the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe. A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that schoo
31、l accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries(伤害). What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents
32、have different self-protection advice. A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd,
33、 cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl up your body and bend your legs. Earthquakes are common natural disasters(灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, dont stay near
34、 buildings, trees or power lines.When theres a fire, follow the teachers instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe in smoke.33. Whats the theme of NDESEMSS this year?A. To give students more knowledge about safety and mak
35、e sure their lives safe.B. To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily.C. To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better.D. To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.34. According to this passage, which of the
36、following is TRUE?A. Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.B. When theres a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.C. If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.D. When an earthquake happens, you should stay nea
37、r buildings or trees.35. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Be afraid of accidents B. The earthquake is coming C. Run away from accidents D. How to protect yourself第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _36_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is no
38、t necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleepin
39、g, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _37_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simpl
40、y a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _38_. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher
41、 says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _39_.If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good a
42、ttitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried._40_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other meth
43、ods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class t
44、ime to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didnt think so. I paid 41
45、 attention to it. But one thing let me finally 42what my parents meant. One day, when I 43a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring new workers! “Sir, are you hiring people?” I went 44the shop and asked. “Yes, but you should be the man 45 we need,” the manager answered.
46、 He looked at me for a few 46 from head to foot. “Do you have a high school diploma(文凭)?” he47“Or do you have any work experience?” I felt so ashamed and 48that I didnt know what to say, so I just turned49 and left. I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 50. “I must go to school or I