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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上贵阳市2018年初中毕业生学业适应性考试英语试卷同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1。本试卷共8页，共8个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2。一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3。选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第卷(选择题，共100分)I听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读一遍)B. C. Its yellowC Its sunny.C. Yes,pleaseC. Five years agoC. She is outgoingC. I like math.B
2、Its in September. B. Sounds like fun B Because theyre cute B. In ten years B. She is from the UK. B. Im in Class One 7. A Its funny. 8. A. She is short 9. A. Sure, Id love to 10. A. For five years 11. A. She is 13 years old. 12.a. I have a headache. C.听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读两遍)13. The b
3、oy will on SaturdayA. have a party B. watch a movie C. visit his grandparents14. It takes Jenny about to walk from home to school.A. 30 minutes B an hour C a quarter15. Mike thinks his last school trip was A. interesting B. surprising C. exciting16. Cool Aids is a band and its members can .A play th
4、e guitar B write their own songs C design clothes17. Tina is studying this term.A Olive Twist B. Robinson Crusoe C. Tom Sawyer18 Toms brother is A. thin with long hair B. tall with short hair C heavy with curly hairD。听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，(读两遍C. In a restaurant.C Borrow some booksC. Becau
5、se he was illC. By listening to CDSC. A computer programmeC Study in MoscowB. At home B. Prepare for a competition. B. Because he missed the bus B. By joining a club B. A basketball player. B Go to Beijing 19. A. In a library 20. A Write a composition 21.A Because he got up late 22.A. By watching TV
6、 23.A. A bus driver 24.A. Travel to New York E听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读三遍)C On Wednesday.C. A pair of glovesC. He is strongC The policeman.C Called the policeman.C In the glass.B On Thursday. B. A pair of glasses B. He is thin B. The man B Opened the door B. On the chair. 25. A On Sunday 2
7、6. A.A pair of earrings 27. A He is tall 28. A. The woman 29. A. Poured the beer on the floor 30.A. Under the table. II单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项， 并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。31、 Thanksgiving Day is considered as important and specialday in the United States.A. the B.a C.an32、 “I hear someone singing i
8、n the room. Is that Linda?” “It be her. She has gone to the museum.”A. might mot B.mustnt C.cant33、 “Have you seen a dictionary on the desk,Peter?”“Yes, I saw on the desk, but I dont know whose it is.”A. one B.another C.other34. Many children are on weekends than weekdays as their parents want them
9、to learn more skills.A. lazier B.busier C.safer35. As we all know the Olympic Games in different countries every four years.A. will be held B.are held C. was held36. “Its raining . Dont go outside until the rain stops, Jim” “OK, dad.”A. heavily B.quickly C.deeply37. Tu Youyou is an outstanding femal
10、e scientist keeps studying Chinese medicine.A. when B.where C. who38. To celebrate his mothers birthday, Jimmy will invite all his relatives to have a family gathering.A. sixtieth B.seventy C.eighties39. “Mr. Brown, shall we have the art festival nest week?” “It depends on the weather, it rains we w
11、ill put it off.”A. or B.if C.so40. “My cell phone doesnt work. Would you mind lending me for a while?” “Of course not, here you are.”A. yours B.my C.its41. “Boao Forum for Asia ended on a happy note. Fantastic it is!” “I cant agree with you more.”A. What B. What a C. How 42. Shared cars, which are e
12、nvironmentally friendly, more and more popular in many big cities in China.A. became B.are becoming C.becomes43. Its too old to learn. Judy started to learn English when she was 55 and she can write English poems now.A. never B.always C.sometimes44. Joy from England recycling. She uses old jeans tha
13、t people dont wear to make handbags.A. dreams of B.is good at C.worries about45. Respecting the old people a traditional Chinese virtue, so we should care for the old around us.A. does B.has C. is III情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A. 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。A. My pleasure.B. Sorry, Mr. Robot.C. The Nile i
14、n Africa.D. I left home at 6:00.E. It was invented in 1893.F. Its about two hours walk.46. When was the zipper invented?47. Whats the longest river in the world?48. How far is it from your home to school?49. Dont run in the hallways, boys and girls.50. Could you please help me carry the table.B. 补全对
15、话，根据对话内容， 从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白出，并在答题卡上相应位置将五个选项涂黑。A. But life shouldnt just be about grades.B. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.C. You should help each other to improve.D. I also worry about getting better grades than my classmates.E. Listening to music may help.F. This can help me be happier
16、 and healthier.A:Cathy, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure about my schoolwork!B:Hey, Li Ming. You should talk to them. 51 A:Its because they want me to get good grades.B: 52 Free time activities are important, too.A:I agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. 53 B:You
17、wont get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.A: 54 B:You neednt worry about that. 55 A: Youre right. Thanks for all the good advice, Cathy.IV.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。Being “on time” is important in the United States. A few guidelines are given here.Fo
18、r a Dinner Invitation When you are invited for a 56 , you should arrive within 5 to 15 minutes of the time specified in the invitation. Do not arrive earlier, because people usually do their own 57 at home, and they may be working until the last minute to get things ready for you. If you are going t
19、o be late, it is 58 to call and inform the people who have invited you. Then they can prepare the meal according to the time you will actually arrive.At Parties When you are 59 to a party, you can arrive up to half an hour late. For cocktail parties and receptions, a time period is usually specified
20、 during which you are expected to arrive and leave. You may arrive at any time during that period, but remember that you are also expected to 60 by the ending time.At public events For movies and theater productions, you will want to arrive at least 10 minutes ahead of time to get your ticket/progra
21、m and be seated. You should also be at least 10 minutes 61 for weddings, funerals,lectures, and sports events.C.picnicC.washingC.politeC.guidedC.leaveC.agoC.on timeB.meal B.reading B.possible B.invited B.walk B.late B.by now 56. A.concert 57. A.cooking 58. A.lucky 59. A.taught 60. A.arrive 61. A.ear
22、ly 62. A.at once For business appointments You should arrive exactly 62 or a few minutes before your appointment. If the person you are seeing is busy, they may keep you waiting, but you should still be on time.Angela is an 11-year-old girl from France. She still couldnt walk as normal kids when she
23、 was two. Her parents were worried and took her to the doctor. Unfortunately, she was diagnosed with a serious 63 that affects her nervous system. Doctors said she would never be able to walk. Her parents were extremely 64 on hearing the news. When she was five, her parents told her the truth. To th
24、eir surprise, Angela was not 65 . She told everyone that she was going to walk again some day.Both her parents and doctors encouraged her to imagine herself walking. They thought this would at least give her some 66 , if nothing else. Angela imagined herself walking every day. Lying in her bed, she
25、saw herself moving in her mind, which brought her plenty of happiness and confidence.One day, as she was thinking about walking again, her bed began to move! it moved all around the room, in fact. Angela 67 , “Look what I am doing! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved , I moved!”But at the same time, ev
26、eryone else in the hospital was screaming and 68 . An earthquake was shaking the hospital. But no one told that to Angela. She believed that she had moved on her own. A few years later, she was able to return to 69 and study with her classmates, walking on her own two legs. She believed in herself a
27、nd used her strong will to walk again.If we have a strong will to do something , 70 is impossible. Angela gives us a good example.C.illnessC.satisfiedC.braveC.hopeC.beggedC.dancingC.parkC.anythingB.accident B.sad B.confident B.fame B.shouted B.running B.hospital B.nothing 63. A.mistake 64. A.angry 6
28、5. A.afraid 66. A.pride 67. A.whispered 68. A.laughing 69. A.school 70. A.something V.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分）A、 阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案， 并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。Some people say that childhood is the best time of your life. However, being a child has both advantages and disadvantages.On the plus side, you have very few r
29、esponsibilities. For example, you dont have to go to work, pay bills, or do the shopping, cooking, or cleaning. This means you have plenty of free time to do whatever you want -watch TV, play on the computer, go out with friends, play sports, or pursue other hobbies. On top of that, public transport
30、, cinema, and sports centers cost much less for children. All in all, being a child is an exciting, action-packed time in life.However, for every plus there is a minus. For one thing, you have to spend all day. Monday to Friday, at school. Studying usually means you have to do homework. And you have
31、 to take exams. Whats more, you may have a lot of free time, but you are rarely allowed to do whatever you want. You usually have to ask your parents if you can do things, from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party. Last of all , although there often cheaper prices for child
32、ren, things are still expensive and parents are not always generous with pocket money. Theres never enough to do everything you want. The reality is that sometimes theres not enough to do anything at all.To sum up, although some people see childhood as the best time in life, I think that children ha
33、ve no real choice, independence or money. Nevertheless, it is true that choice, money and independence all bring responsibilities and restrictions- which increase with age.71. Some people think children neednt .A. clean or go to work B. cook or watch TV C. go shopping pr play sports72. The underline
34、d word “action-packed” in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 令人沮丧的 B. 令人钦佩的 C.令人激动的73. According to the passage, children have to get their parents if they want to stay out late.A. protection B.money C.permission74. From Paragraph 3, we know that children .A. can do everything they want.B. are hardly a
35、llowed to do whatever they want.C. can get enough pocket money from their parent.75. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Seeing is believing B. every coin has two sides. C. practice makes perfect.(B)ERNEST HEMINGWAY was one of the greatest American writers of the twentieth century. He was born
36、on 21st July, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois, the second of six children. His family was strict and very religious. His father taught his children a love of nature and the outdoor life. Ernest caught his first fish at the age of three, and was given a shotgun for his twelfth birthday. His mother taught
37、 him a love of music and art. At school, he was good at English and wrote for the school newspaper. He graduated in 1917, but he didnt go to college. He went to Kansas City and worked as a journalist for the Star newspaper. He learned a lot, but left after only six months to go to war.Hemingway was
38、fascinated by war. He had wanted to become a soldier, but couldnt because he had poor eyesight. Instead, in the First Word War, he became an ambulance driver and was sent to Italy, where he was wounded in 1918. After the war , he went to live in Paris, where he was encouraged in his work by the Amer
39、ican writer Gertrude Stein. In the 1930s, he became a correspondent(战地记者） in the Spanish Civil War and World War II. Many of his books were about war. His most successful book, For Whom the Bell Tolls, was written in 1940 and is about the Spanish Civil War. Another novel, A Farewell to Arms, is abou
40、t the futility of war.In October 1954, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, but he was too ill to receive it in person. His final years were taken up with health problems. He began to lose his memory and he couldnt write any more. He died in 1961 when was 62 years old.76. Ernest Hemingways
41、 mother taught him a love of .A. music and art B.English and writing C.nature and the outdoor life77. How long did Hemingway work as a journalist? .A. For half a year B. For one year C. For two years.78. Hemingway didnt become a soldier because he .A. preferred driving in the army B. wasnt able to s
42、ee clearly C.was wounded in 191779. The second paragraph mainly talks about .A. Hemingways early life B. Hemingways final life C. Hemingway and war80. Whats the text type of the passage? .A. An advertisement B. A speech C. A biographyB、 句子还原， 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处，使其文理通顺，并在答题卡上相应位置将五个选项涂黑。 I
43、t is a country in northern Europe. It is Europes most forested country. It has 37 national parks. It is home to Santa Claus and the game Angry Birds. 81 It attracts thousands of tourists every year. Its Finland！ According to this years United Nations World Happiness Report. Finland topped 156 countr
44、ies to get the title of worlds happiest country. 82 They are income, freedom, trust, healthy life expectancy, social support, and generosity respectively.What made Finland stand out? Why are its 5.5 million people so happy? 83 The Finish government has worked hard to reach a balance between men and women, workers and bosses, and immigrants and locals.Finland cut the size of its homeless population between 2014 and 2016 gradually. The lifestyles of the rich and poor in Finland