《2022年八级英语下册第一次质量检测试题及参考答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年八级英语下册第一次质量检测试题及参考答案.pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题及参考答案提示：请将第 I 卷的答案写在答题卡上。第 I 卷 选择题部分一、选择题。 （20 分） ( ) 1. We must prevent hunters from _ wild animals. A. kill B. killed C. killing D. to kill ( ) 2. We find _ difficult to learn English well. A. this B. that C. the D. it ( ) 3. Which sentence structure is the following: “Sandy gave t
2、he doves some food.”? A. S + V+ DO B. S + V + P C. S + V + IO+ DO D. S + V + DO +OC ( ) 4. I found the article _ wild animals interesting. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) 5. _ snowstorm it is! A. What terrible B. How terrible C. What a terrible D. How terrible the ( ) 6. - Are you feeling _ today? - No.
3、 I think I m feeling even _. A. well, bad B. well, badly C. better, bad D. better, worse ( ) 7. many kinds of birds are _. We must do something to save them. A. in danger B. in dangerous C. in dangered D. endanger ( ) 8. The show _ at 7:00 pm and it _ at 9:00pm tomorrow. A. starts, finishes B. start
4、s, will finish C. will start, finishes D. start, finish ( ) 9. Lets do it _. There is only five minutes left. A. hardly B. slowly C. quickly D. quietly ( ) 10. Would you mind not _ the old jeans? They look terrible. A. wear B. to wear C. wears D. wearing ( ) 11. It is _ today. Listen! The _ is b low
5、ing strongly. A. wind, wind B. wind, windy C. windy, wind D. windy, windy ( ) 12. His car _ because of the bad weather. A. break down B. broke down C. was breaking down D. was broke down ( ) 13. She was reading a book _ we were playing cards. A. when B. while C. as D. before ( ) 14. He was _ when th
6、ey took him to the hospital. A. live B. alive C. lively D. life ( ) 15. - Hurry up! The bus is coming. - Wait a minute. Dont cross the street _ the traffic lights are green. A. after B. when C. while D. until ( ) 16. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - -
7、- - - - - - - - - The air is yellow and thick. Whats the matter with the city? - A terrible sandstorm _ the city yesterday. A. hit B. broke C. shook D. washed ( ) 17. Do you need more people _ you _ the vegetables? A. help, water B. to help, water C. help, to water D. to help, watering ( ) 18. This
8、kind of computer looks _ and sells _ in the shop. A. good, good B. good, well C. well, well D. well, good ( ) 19. It may not be safe _ a car _ a snowy day. A. to drive, in B. to drive, on C. drive, in D. drive, on ( ) 20. - May fell over and hurt her neck while flying a kite. - _. A. I cant believe
9、it B. She is so careless C. She is not careful enough. D. Im sorry to hear that. 二、完形填空。（15 分） I cant remember when I started collecting litter(垃圾 ). But i t was when I got tired of _1_ litter nearby and realized(认识到)_2_ was going to pick it up. I live near a _3_ in the city. I can walk there in thr
10、ee _4_! I _5_ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to _6_ happy going there again. I made my _7_ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. T
11、en minutes _8_ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottle s, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often _9_ there for three hours. It makes me feel _10_ to do something for the environment. After each t
12、rip, I _11_ all the litter that I ve found. If _12_ of it is recyclable (可回收的 ), I keep it. I cant _13_ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it _14_ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help _15_, but I still think it is important. A B C D ( ) 1. see seeing look lo
13、oking ( ) 2. no one else I everyone 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - anyone ( ) 3. school forest river park ( ) 4. months hours days minutes ( ) 5. would do am used to (习惯于 ) used to (过去常 ) ( ) 6. look feel make see ( ) 7. first third
14、 fourth fifth ( ) 8. after later before of ( ) 9. play go work sit ( ) 10. worried sad disappointed great ( ) 11. bury( 埋葬) burn sell look at ( ) 12. many little any much ( ) 13. wonder ask hope understand ( ) 14. until as after when ( ) 15. myself the earth other the litter 三、 阅读理解（20 分） (A) One da
15、y Mr Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr Blac
16、k said to him. “Someone put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I must go. Take it please. When he comes back, give it to him. “ The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr Black s. “I m sorry. “ said the man. “I took your coat an
17、d you got mine. Please give me my coat and th e money. “ Mr Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He ll give it to you.” Mr Black called the manager(经理), but the manager said, “We have no waiters here, we have waitresses. He must be a theif(贼). ( ) 1. Mr Black went out _. A. to eat someth
18、ing B. to put his coat on a chair C. to buy a coat D. to see his friend ( ) 2. After his meal he _. A. couldn t find any money in his coat B. didnt know where he put his coat C.found some money in the pocket of his coat D. didn t take back his coat ( ) 3. Mr Black gave the money to _. A. the manager
19、 B. the waiter C. the waitress D. the owner ( ) 4. The two coats looked _. A. quite different B. the same C. very dear D. too cheap ( ) 5. Who is the thief? A. Mr Black. B. The manager. C. The waitress. D. The waiter. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - -
20、 - - - - - - - - (B) It is impossible without travelling in modern life. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to place which it took a month or more time to get to a hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than plane, but it has its advant
21、ages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large ships and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different pla
22、ces. But travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to apend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish, where is something interest
23、ing to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business. ( ) 6. From this passage we know the fastest way of travelling is _
24、. A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car ( ) 7. If we travel by car, we can _. A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in several minutes C. make our own timetable as we like D. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day ( ) 8. The underlined word “They” in this pa
25、ssage means “_”. A. modern trains in the country B. comfortable seats and dining cars C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane ( ) 9. When people travel on business, they usually take _. A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane ( ) 10. How many ways of trav
26、elling are montioned in this passage? A. Four B. Three C. Two D. Six 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 第卷 非选择题部分一、根据首字母、 英文解释或汉语提示补全单词，使句子意思完整正确。 （7 分） 1. Its our duty to help and save all w_ in the nature. 2. After a m_ of fear, the y
27、oung man went on driving his car. 3. This restaurant _ (gives something to somebody) people with lots of nice local food. 4. The old man is _ (almost) 70 years old, but he looks strong. 5. He was_ (kept in a place and couldn t leave) in a dark place when the earthquake stopped. 6. They live in the _
28、 (北方的) part of the country. 7. Now he is living in a big city, but whe he was young, he lived in a small _ (村庄) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 （8分） 1. Do you understand the _ (important) of this meeting? 2. With the help all over the world, the children in Yushu are living _ (happy). 3. The members of Birdwatching
29、Club do a bird count _ (one) a year. 4. Mr Wu was not hurt in the accident, but he felt cold and _ (frighten). 5. Jan will go fishing tomorrow if it is _ (sun). 6. She told _ (her) that she must keep calm. 7. He told us _ (not make) any noise. 8. Did you feel a slight _ (shake) just now?. 三根据汉语意思完成句
30、子，每空一词。（15 分） 1 、许多鸟儿终年舒适地住在扎龙自然保护区。 Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve _ _ _. 2 、他们打算研究它们在数量上的变化。They are going to study the _ _ their _. 3、下周天气将会变得更热。 The weather will _ _ next week. 4、他们急忙搬开砖石。 They were in a hurry to _ _ bricks and stones. 5、购物中心的人们惊恐地互相看着。People in the shoppi
31、ng mall looked at each other _ _. 6、 有些鸟儿去那儿作短暂停留。 Some birds go there for 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _. 四、完成对话。将答案序号填在题后的横线上（ 10 分） A: no one was at school B: Did you hear about the fire at a school in britain last week C:
32、Oh,really D: What happened E: Was she hurt S1: 1 _? S2: No, 2_. S1: It is my online friend Wiwiens school. She told me about it. There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning. S2: 3 _? S1: Yes. It was terrible. Her school caught fire because lightning hit it. S2: 4 _? S1:No. As it was a holiday
33、, _. 1. _ 2. _ 3._ 4. _ 5. _ 五、任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成短文后面的问题（ 10 分） Disneyland is in Los Angeles, California. It is one of the most famous theme parks in the world. We went there in July last year. about, it, eleven, fly, took, there, us, hours, to. It was warm and sunny when we arrived. We did not join a to
34、ur. We bought the 3-day passes to Disneyland. Every day, we used the same passes so we did not line up for tickets. On the first day, we went to Fantasyland. We had to cross a bridge to get there. We saw the Sleeping Beauty Castle.many cartoon characters such as Snow White, Cinderella, and Peter Pan
35、 live around the castle. The highlight of that day was the fireworks at night . The castle looked shiny under the fireworks. On the second day, we went to Mickeys Toontown. Mickey and all his friends live there. In the afternoon, these charaters would walk in a parade. They waved to people when they
36、 were marching down the street. On the last day, we visited Tomorrowland. My favourite game was the Space Mountain. We rode in an indoor train and saw animals and mountains in 3-D pictures. I felt as if they were right in front of us. It was a really exciting trip. Three days were just not enough. I
37、 wish I could 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - meet Mickey and all his friends again very soon. 1. When did the writer go to Disneyland? 2. How long did the writer spend visiting Disneyland? 3. What did the writer think of the trip? 4
38、. What s the Chinese meaning of the word “highlight”?5. 将划线部分的单词排成一句话。六、书面表达。（15 分） 根据提示写一篇题为“ Nature Reserves in China”的短文。 80 词左右。 提示：1、自然保护区对野生动植物和鸟类都非常重要。全世界有成千上万的自然保护区。2、中国的第一个自然保护区是鼎湖山 (Dinghushan) 自然保护区。它开始于 1956年。3、中国最大的自然保护区是三江源自然保护区。它于 1980 年八月开放。它很高，海拔4000多米（ 4000metres above sea level） 。
39、三江源自然保护区位于长江 (the Changjiang River)、黄河 (the Huanghe River) 和澜沧江 (the Lancang River) 的源头（ be at the start of ） 。4、如今，中国有 1000多个自然保护区。 5 、这些保护区帮助保护中国的动物、植物和陆地。Nature Reserves in China _ 第 I 卷 选择题部分答题卡 一、 选择题。 （20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、 完形填空。（15 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
40、11 12 13 14 15 / / / / / / / / / / 三、阅读理解（ 20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 参考答案此答案仅供参考，如有疏漏或不妥之处，敬请原谅。一、选择题。 （20 分）二、 完形填空。（15分） 三、三、阅读理解（ 20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A C B B D C C B D A 非选择题一、1. wildlife 2. moment 3. provides 4. nearly 5. trapped 6. northern 7. village 二、1. importance 2. happily 3. once
41、4. frightened 5. sunny 6. herself 7. not to make 8. shaking 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 三、1. all year round 2. changes in, numbers 3. become hotter 4. move away 5. in fear 6. a short stay 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -