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1、 Lesson 8: Why Are Plants Important?I. Learning aims: Master the new words and phrases: pleasant, shade, basic, soilII. Learning important and difficult points:1) be made of / in / from / by2) without的用法的用法pleasantshadebasicsoilNew WordsWhich do you eat more, plants or meat?Can we live without plant
2、s? Why or why not?What do people use plants for?Think About It !Lets Do It !In a small group, make a list of the plants you eat everyday. What would happen to us if there were no plants? Try using this phrase: “ If we had no plants, _.”without是介词,后面接名词或动名词,意为是介词,后面接名词或动名词,意为“没有;在没有没有;在没有的情况下的情况下”,既可
3、以放,既可以放在句首也可以放在句尾。反义词是在句首也可以放在句尾。反义词是with。如:。如: In a word, we cant live without plants. 总之,我们离不开植物。Without water, fish cant live. 没有水,鱼不能活着。 be made of; be made from be made in; be made by(1) be made of意为意为“由由制成制成”,从制成品上能看出原材料来。如:从制成品上能看出原材料来。如:That chair is made of wood. 那把椅子是用木头做的。(从外表能看出是木头)(2) b
4、e made from意为意为“由由制制成成”,从制成品上看不出原材料。如:,从制成品上看不出原材料。如:The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头做的。(从外表看不出木头)辨析辨析(3) be made in意为意为“在某地制成在某地制成”,in后面接地点。如:后面接地点。如:This watch is made in China.这只手表在中国制造。(4) be made by 意为意为“通过什么方式通过什么方式或者由某人制成或者由某人制成”。如:。如: The coat is made by hand. 衣服是手工做的。Exercises1. Many stud
5、ents use their computers _ games now.A. play B. playing C. to play D. played2. I like listening to music very much. _.A. So do I B. So I do C. So am I D. So I amI. 单项选择。单项选择。CA3. Half of the milk in this store _ from Shandong.A. comes B. come C. have come D. are coming4. How can I do my homework? I
6、dont even have a pen _.A. to make B. to make in C. to write D. to write withAD1. The Zhaozhou Bridge is made _ stone.2. What did you come to school _?3. People can get news _ many ways.4. All the living things cant live _ air.5. We can make this medicine _ plants.II. 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。offorinwithout
7、from1. from, food, plants, comes, our, most, of _.2. medicine, sick, doctors, help, to, people, use _.3. a, made, you, straw, do, hat, of, have _?4. different, are, many, there, world, plants, in, eat, the, people, that, can _.III. 连词成句。连词成句。Most of our food comes from plantsDoctors use medicine to help sick peopleDo you have a hat made of strawThere are many different plants in the world that people can eatHomeworkRead the text after class, and try to recite it.