《2022年牛津英语9AUnit1starsigns词汇知识点总结及练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年牛津英语9AUnit1starsigns词汇知识点总结及练习.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Star signsA【本讲训练信息 】一、教学内容：9A Unit 1 Star Signs二、教学目标：本单元词汇、短语和语言点学问【详细教学过程】（一）词汇1. 反义词 .有些形容词的反义词只需通过在原有词或词根的基础上加前缀就可构成；常见的这样的前缀有：im- , in-表示“不,反面” , im- 加在字母 m,b, p 之前 ；e.g. impolite不礼貌的, impatient急躁的,没耐心的, inactive不活跃的un-表示“动作的反向”e.g. unfair不公正的, unafraid不行怕 .仍有一些词加上后缀会转变原先的词性. 如-ness, -le
2、ss, -ful等. 如: 1）加 -ness 变成名词 :sad-sadness, happy-happiness, ill-illness 2）加 -less构成形容词care-careless, home-homeless, end-endless3）加 -ful构成形容词 :care-careful, hope-hopeful, cheer-cheerful写出以下词的反义词：activeproud selfishhard-working strongpatient fairsilly livelyformal happystressed 2. 词性转换写出以下名词的形容词形式：pea
3、cesadness powerdifficulty heathappiness warmthenergy practiceperson successstress strengthselfishness confidenceelegance 写出以下动词的名词形式actcreate imagine suitorganize leadargue worrythought explainexpress 随堂巩固练习：用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1) Its generous of Kittybuy gifts for all of us.2) Yesterday wedivide into fou
4、r groups to discuss the problem.3) Mike isandoctor.He always quarrelswithhis patient.4) Anperson has lots of. energy5) Failure 失败 isthemother of .Ifyou want tobe, you must work hard, then you will. success6) He is clever enoughsolve this problem.7) The leader gave us aconfidence smile.8) This is acr
5、eate work.9) Shakespeare createdmany famous characters.He is animaginewriter.（二）重点短语P6-91. 有很多吃的喝的 have lots to eat and drink2. 担忧没早饭吃 worry about not having breakfast3. 被分成 be divided into4. 有相像的性格特点share similar characteristics5. 有时候 at times6. 舍弃做某事 give up doing sth.7. 照料其他人 take care of others8
6、. 攒钱 save money9. 留意细节 pay attention to details10. 和 sb.就争辩 argue with sb. about sth.11. 很幽默 have a good sense of humour/ be humourous12. 理想某事 dream about sth. P10-191. 关怀他人 care about others2. 公平对待每个人 treat everybody equally3. 炫耀 show off4. 将某物传给某人 pass sth to sb.5. 征求 sb.的建议 ask sb. for advice6. 向
7、说明explain to sb.7. 获得胜利 have success8. 给某人买东西 buy sb. sth.9. 在某事上有问题 have problems with sth.10. 记住去做某事 remember to do sth.记住做了某事 remember doing sth.11. 能够很好地组织事情be able to organize things well12. 想出新点子 come up with new ideas P20-231. 得满分 get full marks2. 作演讲 make a speech3. 举荐某人做 r ecommend sb. as 4
8、. 暑假的剩余时间 the rest of the summer holiday5. 遗忘去做某事 forget to do sth.遗忘做了某事 forget doing sth.6. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.7. 具备当一个好主席的全部品质have all the qualities to be a good chairperson8. 足够自信做这份工作be confident enough to do the work9. 最合适的人选 the most suitable person10. 讲笑话 tell jokes11. 和 make friends with
9、sb.（三）语言点学问1. says I ll have lots to eat and drink today.P.6 say 意为“文字材料）写道,说；显示”e.g.这就通知上写道：不要入内；The notice 钟上显示三点半；“keep out ”.The clockhalf and three.2. A year is divided into12 different star signs.P. 8 L.2 be divided into意为“把分为（几部分） ”e.g. Sentences canthree types in English. Wethis caketen.3. S
10、omepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesamestarsignsharesimilarcharacteristics.P.8 L.3 share sth. with sb.Mary 和她的妹妹共用一个卧房；Marythe same bedroom her sister.Kitty总是很情愿和伴侣共享欢乐哀痛；Kittyisalways willing happinessand sadness friends.similar相像的,相近的be similar to sth.和相像的Polly的字迹和 Tracy 的字迹很相像；herPolly s handw
11、riting 4. Some people think that you are selfish at times. P. 8 L.8 Daniel is kind enough to help his friends at all times. P. 14Tracy s.at times=sometimes（“有时”、“常常”）at all times=always（“总是”、“始终”）e.g. I feel a little nervous. He does good work.5. You are patient and do notgive upeasily. P. 8 L.15giv
12、e up舍弃give up doing sth舍弃做某事情其他跟 give有关的短语give out（ to ）分发给give in投降give sth. to sb. / give sb. sth.把给 /给某人6. Youlike saving money and cooking. P.8 L. 26 save 解救,储存,节约,储蓄savev. safeadj. safetyn. safelyadv.land safely Translate:Luckily, the fireman saved her life.Have you saved your document文档 .It s
13、very important for you to save time because time is limited有限的 in your life.7. You worry too much at times. P.8 L.35 too muchtoo many much tooe.g. There issnow today, so it iscold. I drankbeer last night.There arepeople in this room. There areapples.Youve donefor me.It ishot today.He eats, so he is
14、very fat. too much“太多” ,可以修饰不行数名词much too“很,实在” ,修饰 adj. /adv.too many “太多” ,可以修饰可数名词8. You lovepeace and do not like toargue with others. peace n. adj. peacefulargue v.争辩 argument n.争辩argue with sb. about sth.和某人争辩9. be able to can P.19 be able to可用于各种时态can 只有一般现在时 , 一般过去时；有时用于表示恳求；e.g.I cantswim,
15、but I will be ableto,can swim in threemonths.She hasbe able to, can explain it in English. be able to, can, could you help me.I make a pen that has a machine in it, so Ibe able to, can write faster.10. he wouldnt mind doing extra work for the Students Union. P. 22 mind v./n.mind doing sth. / mind sb
16、. sbs doing sth.e.g.你介意 if I open the window. 别介意 ,I ll teach you to sing this song. Wearing blue clothes is good for头脑 and body. He didn t minddo this work for the club.【模拟试题】 （答题时间： 50 分钟） 一、用所给词的适当形式填空worried dark pale free perhaps tight powerful satisfied blonde normally1. Its tooto play outside
17、.2. I cant get the cork out of the bottle. Its too.3. the weather will change this evening.4. He s got three tickets for the theatre.5. She sabout her job.6. I felt quiteafter my big meal.7. Who was thatlady I saw you with last night.8. Are you feeling all right. You look rather.9. We will work hard
18、er to make our country aone.10. The engine is functioning.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The buildingdecorate with the flags.2. If you keeprub, the paint will come off.3. Ipromise myself a quiet weekend.4. Ive discover a super restaurant near here.5. The two boyscolor a wall green.6. Itseem to me to be the best s
19、olution.7. The situationrequire that I should be there.8. I fully realize why you did it.9. I dont want influence you either way, so I wont tell you my opinion. 10.Those so-called friends of her are a badinfluence on her.11. I was struckby the sudden realizethatI would probablyneversee her again.12.
20、 Our immediaterequire was extra stuff.三、思维对比训练1. It s not easyyou to be a top student in such a short time. It s very sillyyou to make such a mistake.2. She s crazythe popsinger who performed successfully last night. It s crazyyou to let such a young girl drive your car.3. Tina iskindshe always help
21、s her friends in need. Tina is her friends in need. It is Tina her friends in need.4. 他考虑问题很周到,足以将这件事处理好； He is soit well. He isit well.5. 这条蛇有毒,没人敢碰；The snake isto touch it. The snake isdares to touch.6. Youhad put all your heart into study, so I think you neednt worry aboutfailin the exams.7. 老师应当
22、公正地对待每个同学；Teachers shouldto each of their students.Teachers shouldeach of their students.8. 在十天内要解决这道难题有困难吗？Do you havethis problem within ten days. Do you havethis problem within ten days. 比较：你有难题要解决吗？Do you have a problemsolve？9. This pair of jeans looks niceBetty. Because she looks very lovelypin
23、k.A. on , inB. in , onC. in , inD. on, on10. He got the first price of 500,000 dollars in the sports lottery. Howluck heis.Dont think yourselfluck when you are in trouble because everyone has his ownproblems.He thought of this answer veryluck.11. I dont know whetherput my umbrella over there. I don
24、t know whether my ruler is longer than.A. else anyoneB. anyone s elseC. anyone elseD. anyone elses12. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with.A. everythingB. anythingC. something D. nothing四、挑选填空1. Thanks forthe new chairperson.A. recommend me asB. recommending me asC. recommend me
25、 forD. recommending me for2. My brotherfor half a month.A. has been awayB. went awayC. has leftD. left3. I have a pen to.A. writeB. write onC. write withD. write down4. Your school things should.A. be looked after wellB. be looked well afterC. be taken good care ofD. be taken care of well5. I was bo
26、rnthe eveningMarch 12, 1967.A. in, ofB. in, inC. on, ofD. on, in6. Thereice and snow in winter.A. are too muchB. is too muchC. are much tooD. is much too7. Her mother spends a lot of moneynew clothes.A. buyingB. buysC. to buyD. buy8. I think your bike.A. needs to fixB. needs fixing C. needs to fixin
27、gD. needs fixed9. ,he didntthe post.A. To my surprise, run forB. In my surprise, run forC. In my surprise, run asD. To my surprise, run as10. “It s so kind of you to give me a ride the station.” “”A. It doesnt matterB. Never mindC. That s rightD. Not at all .Its a pleasure.11. I know the boyour teac
28、her is talking.A. whoB. to whoC. to whomD. to whose12. “Do you mind if I sit here.” “.It s for Mr. Brown.”A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not13. Not only he but also Ifrom the city of Sydney.A. amB. isC. areD. be14. Yesterday Ithat there would be a film.A. tellB. toldC. was toldD
29、. asked15. The workers were madethe whole day.A. workB. to workC. was workedD. working五、翻译1. Tom 有很强的幽默感,而且喜爱到不同的地方旅行；Tom has a .He likes .2. Sandy待人很大方,每次她出去旅行都会给伴侣买一些礼物；Sandy is . Every timeshe goes travelingshe will some gifts her friends.3. 你很富有制造力和想象力,你喜爱对一切布满幻想；You are very everything.4. 与老人争执
30、没有礼貌；and.You like to It s to .5. 我有足够的耐心再等两个小时；I am to wait for hours.6. 我想举荐 David 做同学会主席；I dliketo .7. 你很实在,而且总是留意细节；David the ofthe You areand always .8. 你很耐心而且不会轻易舍弃；You areand do not .9. 一年当中你所诞生的时间打算了你的星座；The time of year in which you were bornyour .10. 有些人信任同一星座下的人的性格也是相像的；Some people .thatpe
31、opleborn thesame starsign 11. 虽然他很优秀,他从来不炫耀； he is, he never .12. 虚心的人常常向他人寻求看法；People who areoften .【试题答案】一、 1. dark 2. tight 3. Perhaps 4. free 5. worried. 6. satisfied 7. blonde8. pale 9. powerful 10. normally二、 1. was decorated 2. rubbing 3. have promised 4. discovered 5. colored6. seems 7. requ
32、ires 8. realize 9. to influence 10. influence11. realization 12. requirement三、 1. for; of 2. about; of 3. so, that; kind enough to help; kind, of, to, help4. thoughtful that he can deal with; thoughtful enough to deal with5. so poisonous that no one; too poisonous for anyone to6. failing 7. be fair;
33、 treat, equally8. difficulty in solving; problems in solving ; to solve 9. A 10. lucky; unlucky; luckily11. C, D 12. A四、 1 5 B A CCC 6 10 DABAD 11 15 CCACB五、 1.good sense of humour; travelling to different places2. generous; buy, for3. creative, imaginative; dream about4. rude; argue with the old5. patient enough; another two6. recommend, as, chairperson, Students Union7. practical, pay attention to details8. patient; give up easily9. decides; star sign10. believe, under, share, similar, characteristics11. Though, excellent, shows off12. modest, ask others for advice