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1、精品学习资源华东理工高校连续训练与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二English for Qualification TestPart IUse of Language10 minutes Directions: There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. Foreach dialoguethere are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter o
2、n the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Have a cup of coffee,. Thanks a lot.A) haven t youB will youC shall meD don t you 2. Tim,. She is not very well.A Who is MaryB What is MaryC How is MaryD Who Mary is3. Why didn t you come to my birthday party yesterday.A) Excuse me, my frie
3、nd sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday parties欢迎下载精品学习资源C) Well, I don t like birthday pasrtie 4. This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.D) Sorry, but my wife had a road accident欢迎下载精品学习资源A) I ll give you a handB You may ask for helpC Please do me a favorD I d come to help5. Could
4、 I ask you a rather personal question. Of course,.A) good ideaB that s rightC never mindD go ahead6. Mary, do you mind if I open the window.I feel a bit cold.A) Of course not.B I d rather you didn t.C Go ahead.D Why not.7. Lets go to a movie after work, OK. A) Not at all.B Never mind.C Why not.D Wha
5、t of it.8. Do you think I could borrow your bicycle. A) Yes,help yourself.B Take your time.C Yes, go on. D How come.9. My familyusually goes skating for vacation. I likeskating, but I want to try something欢迎下载精品学习资源different this year. A) Let s go.B Cheer up.C Like what.D Take care.10. Excuse me, Si
6、r, is the swimming pool open all day. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.A) That s rightB Yes, of curse.C Sorry, I am not sureD Sorry, I m afraid not.Part IIReading Comprehension35 minutesDirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished stateme
7、nts. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is true that some couples spend every waking minute together. Others fill
8、their hours with personal hobbies, outside interests and even part-time jobs, just to keep their distance from each other. There should be private time and couple time, suggests Dr. Stephen, You dont want your latter years to turn into a process where two people unite as one. If you hold too tightly
9、 to your partner, its going to cause resentment and anger. Ifyoure completely separate, youllboth be lonely and disconnected. You need balance. So you have to talk about how youll achieve that.The right balance. Its different for every couple. Having a conversation about time can be difficult, but i
10、ts important for both partners to process those feelings out loud, Dr. Stephen says. You should not be accusing and act as a judge ask the difficult questions, but do it in a loving way. You could say something like, How are we going to be as individuals and how are we going to be as a couple. Barba
11、ra and Chris Christensen have achieved the balance that works for them. In addition to daily routines that keep them close including about 10 minutes for a daily check-in and about a half hour of relaxation time they each maintain separate interests and friendships.We have found that we need time ap
12、art, Barbara says. I have a group of women friends that I have known for the last 30 years. We have dinner out once a month. We women also have parties and weekend or weeklong vacations as a group at a beach or somewhere. Chris, a former fighter pilot, has many aviation-oriented 航空的 groups and frien
13、ds and also a poker-playing group. We have found it important to have separate time as well as together time.11. The author writes the passage to.A) offer some suggestions on how to spend the time after retirementB) advise couples to develop their separate hobbiesC) warn couples not to be accusing e
14、ach otherD) give people some advice on how to entertain themselves after retirement12. The second paragraph is mainly intended to.A) warn the husband not to act as a judgeB) suggest couples have discussions about difficulties欢迎下载精品学习资源C) suggest how to keep the correct balanceD) require couples to b
15、e considerate13. Dr. Stephen suggests thatafter retirement.A) couples s tay together all the timeB) couples express their feelings in a loving wayC) couples be separateD) wives make many friends14. It can be inferred that.A) many couples are faced with problems after retirementB) America has a large
16、 population of retired peopleC) most people join various social groups after retirementD) playing poker is a popular activity among retired people15. Barbara and her friends do the following EXCEPT.A) having dinner regularlyB) holding partiesC) having weekly vacations at the beachD) having fun playi
17、ng pokerPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more difficult to look after.
18、Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best tobe patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all t
19、he basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the informationthat is missing and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straightforward.“Good mornin
20、g, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight oclock, so if you get up now, wecan have breakfast downstairs.”When the elderly makes confused statements e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: “You don t work in the
21、office any more. You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes. ”We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their
22、poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, and addresses or shopping list could help in individual case.16. Why can t we somet
23、imes keep calm in front of old people.A) Because old people sometimes annoy us.B) Because old people sometimes dont understand us.C) Because we are sometimes in a bad mood.欢迎下载精品学习资源D) Because we are sometimes in a hurry.17. What does the author encourage us when we talk with old people.A) To do as
24、little as possible.B) To do as much as they can.C) To help others when needed.D) To be patient and not get upset.18. How should we provide information to old people with failing memories.A) By being helpful.B) By being direct.C) By being sensitive.D) By being obvious.19. What is the purpose of infor
25、mation provided on such things as signposts.A) To help us organize and direct our behavior.B) To help us make use of newspapers.C) To help us correct other people.D) To help us understand statements.20. What is the main idea of the passage.A) What happens to old people with failing memory.B) How to
26、help old people with failing memory.C) Why old people have poor memory.D) How to improve bad memory.Passage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.It is often the case that when something goes wrong ， it can be very satisfying to say ，” Well,itsos-and-sos fault.”I okrno“w I m lat
27、e，but it s not my fault ；the car broke down. ” Iist probablynot your fault ， but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation ，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what hap
28、pens to you if you stop focusing on whom toblame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, yo
29、u might start tocarry along withyou the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing withhis irresponsibilityor inabilityrather than simplyblame the pers
30、on. Ask to work with a different person,or donretly on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don t rely on this person. You should accept thatthe person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how yourcolleague fails
31、to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing
32、 those problems as challenges and opportunitiesto develop their owntalents. So, stop focusingon “whose fault it is. ”Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are欢迎下载精品学习资源just stepping stop on for success.21. According to the passage, winners tend to.A) deal with problem
33、s rather than blame othersB) meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC) have responsible and able colleaguesD) blame themselves rather that others22. The word “remedy”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “ ”.A) avoidB acceptC improveD consider23. When your colleague brings about a problem, you
34、 should.A) find a better way to handle itB) blame him for his lack of responsibilityC) tell him to find the cause of the problemD) ask a more able colleague for help24. When problems occur, winners take them as A) excuses for their failuresB) barriers to greater powerC) challenges to their colleague
35、sD) chances for self-development25. Which of the following is the best title for the passage.A) A Winner s Problem.B A Winner s Secret.C A Winner s Opportunity.D A Winner s Achievement.Passage FourQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.In order to go ahead, large companies need a way
36、to reach the savings of the public at large.The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide
37、short-term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a permanent basis for long term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in
38、the business through the Stock Exchange. Bydoing so， they can put intocirculationthe savings ofindividualsand institutions, both at home and overseas.When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom heoriginally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a st
39、ockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.Many ofthe services needed both by industryand by each of us are providedby the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function.Allthese require continuou
40、s spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring moremoney than is raised though taxes alone. The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to
41、the Stock Exchange.欢迎下载精品学习资源There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. Inone way or another, this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stoc
42、k Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.26. Almost all companies involved in new production must.A) rely on their own financial resourcesB) persuade the banks to provide long-term loanC) borrow large sums of money from friends and people th
43、ey knowD) depend on the population as a whole for finance27. The money which enables these companies to go ahead with their projects is.A) invested in different companies on the Stock ExchangeB) exchanged for part ownership in the Stock ExchangeC) raised by the selling of shares in the companiesD) r
44、epaid to its original owners as soon as possible28. When the savers want their money back, they.A) put their shares in the company back on the marketB) ask another company to obtain their money for themC) look for other people to borrow money fromD) transfer their money to a more successful company2
45、9. All the essential services on which we depend are.A) run by the Government or our local authoritiesB) in constant need of financial supportC) financed wholly by rates and taxesD) unable to provide for the needs of the population30. The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local au
46、thorities and nationalized industries.A) to make everybody lend money to themB) to borrow as much money as they wishC) to make certain everybody saves moneyD) to raise money to finance new developmentsPart IIIVocabulary and Structure25 minutes Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this pa
47、rt. Foreach sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. Itis generally believed that there is more land in Australiathan the government knows .A) what to do withB how to doC to do with itD to do it32. The manager of the hotel requeststhat their guestsafter 11:00 p.m.A) not to play loud musicB shouldn t play loud music