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1、学习必备欢迎下载四年级英语下册学问点第一单元: 一、对应词myyourIyouour yourthisthathere there yes nocome goteacher studentboy girlhis her二、学问点1、表示在几楼上,要用介词 on,如 on the first floor.在一楼;The first 表示第一的, 序数词在使用时前面肯定要加the,表示事物的排列次序;2、介绍离自己近的事物时用 this is ., 介绍离自己比较远的事物时用 that is 如:This is my computer. 这是我的运算机; That is your computer
2、. 那是你的运算机;3、how many.多少? 用来询问物品的数量有多少, 后面只能跟名词的复数形式;如 How many books do you have.你有多少本书?4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用 a 或者 an.元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a.如 an apple 一个苹果an orange一个橙子a pear一个梨a dog一只狗5、当用 Is this .Is that .提问时,一般用确定回答是: Yes, it is .否定是 : No , it isn t. 其次单元:1、同义词: supper =dinner 晚饭2、say 第三人称单数.says3、同义句:W
3、hat time is it. =Whatsthe t ime.现在几点了?4、Let s后面直接跟动词的原形;如: Let gso. 让我们走吧!Let cslean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧!5、It tisme for 后面跟名词;如: It tisme for dinner. 该吃晚饭了;It tisme for English class.该上英语课了;It tisme to 后面跟动词;如: It tisme to eat dinner.该吃晚饭了;It timse to have English class.该上英语课了;第三单元:1、对应词:put on -
4、 take offwhite.blac kthese-those2、特别疑问词What colour ?什么颜色?用来问物体的颜色,回答时肯定要 有表示颜色的词语;如: What colour is your bag.It bslu e.3、Who 和 Whose的区分:Who谁;用来问人是谁;如:Who is that girl.那个女孩是谁? She is my sister她. 是我的姐姐;Who is that tall man.那个高个子男人是谁?He is my father.他是我的爸爸;Whose 谁的;用来询问物品是谁的;在回答 Whose 引领的问题时,假如答案有人名,要在
5、人名的后面加 s其, 表示“某人的 ”;如:中的sWhose shirt is this.这是谁的衬衣?It Msikes.它是 mike的;Whose bike is blue.谁的书包是蓝色的? My bag is blue.我的书包是蓝色的;4、have第三人称单数.has5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans 这些单词都是成双成对显现的,所以在句子中一般都是复数形式;如:These are my shoes这. 是我的鞋子;Those are your socks. 那是你的袜子;6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应:我 I我的 my你 you你的
6、your他 he 他的his她 she她的her我们 we我们的our你们 you你们的 your他们 they他们的 their她们 they她们的their人称代词一般在句中用作主语;物主代词一般后面加名词;第四单元:一、对应词:close.openput on.take off cold.hotwarm.cool复数形式: foot.feet 脚二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的,它们的对应形式是:名词形式形容词形式rain 雨rainy 下雨的snow 雪snowy下雪的wind 风windy 有风的cloud 云cloudy 有云的sun阳光sunny晴朗的三、一
7、般疑问句 Can you. 的回答形式有两种,确定回答是: Yes, I can.否定回答是: No, I cant.一般疑问句Can I .的回答形式也有两种,确定回答是:Yes, you can.否定回答是: No, you cant.四、同义词:How about .=What about. 怎么样?五、当问某个地方的天气如何时,要用Whattshe weather like in +地名?如:Whattshe weather like in Beijing.北京的天气怎么样? 第五单元:一、Can I help you .是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语;二、How much 与How
8、many 的区分:1、How much意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格;在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位;如:问一件物品的价钱时用 How much is .How much is this jacket.这件夹克衫多少钱?It fsorty-five yuan. 它是45 元;问多件物品的价钱时用How much are .How much are these books.这些书多少钱?They are ninety-nine yuan.它们是 99 元;2、How many 意思是多少;用来询问物品的数量有多少, 后面跟名词的复数形式,回答 时一般数字后面没有单位;如:How many cow
9、s do you have.你有多少头奶牛?I have 12.我有 12 头;How many horses are there .那儿有多少匹马?They are 12.有 12 匹;第六单元:一、复数形式sheep.sheep绵 羊hen.hens(母鸡) lamb.lambs羊羔goat.goats(山羊)cow.cows(奶牛)horse.horse(s 马)goose.geese鹅 foot.feet脚tooth.teeth牙齿二、可数名词变复数的规就:1、一般情形下,在单数名词词尾加 “s”如.:cat.catsdog.dogsbook.books ruler.rulers2、在
10、以 s, ss , x , sh , ch结尾的名词后面加 “es”如,: box.boxespeach.peachesbu s.busesclass.classes3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加“es”如,:tomato.tomatoespotato.potato es4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词,直接加 “s如”:boy.boystoy.toysday.days以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词,去掉 y 后加“ies如”:, baby.babieslady.ladiesbutterfly.butterflies5、以 f, fe 结尾的名词,去掉 f 或 fe 后加“ves,”如: she
11、lf.shelvesleaf.leavesknife.knives三、I like 后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不行数名词,如:I like apples . 我喜爱苹果; I like chicken. 我喜爱鸡肉;四、特别疑问句:What are these.What are those. What are they.在回答时,都要用“Theyare ”What is this . What is that.What is it .在回答时都要用It asan 一般疑问句:Are these. Are those. Ar e they .的回答形式也都是一 样的,确定回答:Yes, th
12、ey are.否定回答: No, they aren t.一般疑问句:Is this aan . Is that aan .Is it aan 的.回答形式也都是一样的,确定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答: No, it isn t.四年级下册英语学问点Unit 1 Our school一、句子:1、This is the teacher这s offi是老师办公室;2、That is my classroom.那是我的教室;3、Go to the library. Read a story-book.去图书馆;读故事书;4、Is this the library. Yes, it is
13、.这是图书馆吗?是的;5、Is that the art room. No, it isn t. the art room is on the second floor.(on the third;on the 4th;on the 5th). 那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼;三楼、四楼、五楼6、Where is the canteen. Itthe first floor. (on the third;on the 4th;on the 5th)食.堂在哪里?在一楼; 三楼、四楼、五楼7、How many students are there in you class. Forty.数字8
14、、Let s go andavhe a look.让我们去看一看;二、单词:playgroundgarden library canteen artroomlightpictur e boardteacher sofficecomputerroomwashroom music roomgymTVroomteacher s desk wallflooryour computer fanthis way pleaseUnit 2 What time is it.一、句子:1、What time is it. 几点钟了?2、It s nine o现c在lo九ck点.;3、It s time for
15、English cla该ss. 上英语课了;( lunchEnglish class music classbreakfast dinnerP.E class)4、School is over. Let s go t playground.放学了,让我们去操场吧!5、It s time to go to scho该o去l.学校了!( get up go to schoolgo to bed go home ) 6、 Where is the short hand.7、That one is correct二、单词: lunchEnglish class music classbreakfast
16、 dinnerP.E class getupgo to school go to bed go home just a minuteone twothree fourfivesix seven eightninetenit s=itismathChinese EnglishP.E musicclassUnit 3 Is this your skirt.一、句子:1、I like the white sweater with the green skirt.我喜爱白毛衣搭配绿裙子;2、Whose is this. It s my babrother这是s.弟的;谁的?是我小弟3、Is this
17、your T-shirt. No, it s not.这是你的 T 恤衫吗?不是;4、Where are my socks.我的袜子在哪儿?5、What colour is it. It s它是什么颜色的?白色的;二、单词:sweater jeans pants socks shoesshorts jacketshirtskirtdre ss T-shirtredblueyellowgreen whitecolourUnit 4 It s warm today一、句子:1、This is the weather report. 这是天气预报;2、It s cool in Lhas拉a.萨天气凉
18、快;3、What s the weather like inBeijing. It s北ra京iny天. 气怎样?下雨;4、Can I wear my shirttoday. Yes, you can./ No, you can 我t.今日能穿衬衫吗?能 / 不能;5、What s the matte你r.有什么事情?6、It s warm tod今ay每天气温和;7、Whereare my shoes. 我的鞋子在哪里?8、Those are myshoes那. 些是我的鞋子;9、theyare on you feet.他们在你的脚上;10、I have to close the windo
19、w.我不得不关上窗户;二、单词: hotthe weather reportthe wordreportrainywindyloudywarmcoldcooltodayjeans pantssocksshoes let s=letusplayfootballsnowysunnynot muchUnit 5 How much is it.1、Look at that dress. It看那条裙子,真美丽!; s2、Can I help you. 需要我为你做些什么吗?3、I want a pair of sneakers我. 想要一双球鞋;4、How much is it. It s ninet
20、y-nine yuan.多少钱?九十九元;5、That s expseivne.好贵阿!6、A pair of sneakers for my son.给我儿子买双球鞋;7、What size. Size five. 几码? 五码!8、Are they all right. 合适吗?9、We ll take it我. 们买下了!10、How much are they. Theythree yuan.他们多少钱?三元;11、It fits me well. 它很适合我;二、单词:colourfulprettyexpensive sn eakers slippers sandals bootsb
21、igsmalllongshortapple banana pear orange watermel oncheap all righta pair ofUnit 6 At a farm一、句子:1、What are they. They are goats.(必需加 S)它们是什么?它们是山羊;2、This farm is so big.这个农场好大阿!3、Are they ducks. No, theyaren它t. 们是鸭子吗?不是的;4、Look at the cucumbers. They re fres看h.那些黄瓜, 他们好新奇!5、I like tomatoes. They ar
22、e juicy.我喜爱番茄,他们许多汁;6、I don t like onions. They smelly.我不喜爱洋葱,他们有股味道;7、How many horses (必需是复数) are there. Twelve那. 儿有多少马?十二匹;8、How many sheep单复数相同are there.这里有多少只绵羊?9、How many geesegoose的复数形式 can you see.你能看到 多少只鹅?二、单词:sheep hen lambgoatcowt omatocucumber potatoonioncarrothorse aren t=are notcatrabbitpigduckdogeleven twelvethirteenfifte entwentyhow manythere