2022年最新必修2前3单元知识点总结及相关练习 .docx

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1、精品文档II-1 Cultural relics一)填写单词1. By defi niti on the capital is the political and ccen ter of a coun try.2. Though he recovered from his ill ness, he r_weak3. The house bto the old man was built hun dreds of years ago4. Heavily as it rain ed, we were still out in sof the missi ng boy.5. The school b

2、uildi ng was d_by a famous professor in Beiji ng, whose s manypeople prefer.6.1 sent her a bike as his birthday g , and she gave me an mp3 in r.7. She stared at herself in the m and lost in thought.8. They are twi ns. No w_I can not tell them apart.精品文档9. He was c to be hon est. I n fact, the e he g

3、ave p _to be false.10. We must nt _to know what we dont know. Please raise your questi ons if any.二)请依据中文意思完成以下句子;1. 长城是世界一大奇迹;The Great Wall is one of the_in the world.2. 请考虑一下我的建议;Please _my suggestio n.3. 仅几名士兵没有战死;O nly a few soldiersthe battle.4. 我偶然在那书店里见到这本宝贵的书;I came across thebook in the sh

4、op.5. 他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评;Some experts of the worldhis paintings.6. 他给我们如此多的帮忙我想为他做些事作为报答;He has give n us so much help that I reallywan ted to do somethi ng for him .7. 有许多人出席了这次会议,其中三分之二都是同一个学校的; There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whomthe same school.8 . 我们认为他说的不重要;Wewhat he

5、said un importa nt.9. 那些男孩去找吃的东西去了;The boy wentsomething to eat.10. He is a stude nt who has afor music 他是个对音乐有天赋的同学;三)单项挑选1. When I left, he me that I should take my recorder to his birthday party.a. remembered b. rem in dedc. was rema ined d. asked2. his wife, his daughter also went to see him.a.

6、Besides b. Beside c. Except d. Except for3. A work ing party has bee n set up tothis matter.a. look up b. look for c. look into d. look through4. They had a good preparati on for the project, so they had little_all the work.a. troubles to fin ish b. trouble to fin ish c. difficulty in fin ishi ng d.

7、difficulties to fin ish5. That dress is such a goodthat it will be fashi on able for years.a. manner b. style c. sort d. model6. This photo me _my childhood.a. remin ded; of b. remembered; in c. recalled; in d. rema in ed; into7. A year later, his friend was appo in ted as a sales man ager, but he a

8、 salesma n.a. remin ded b. still c. worked d. rema ined8. Since 1949, the peoplestandgd_ , causing a big in population.A.has bee n raised; rise B.has bee n rose; raise C.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose9. As I felt so much better, my doctor me to take a holiday by the sea.a. suggested b. advised

9、c. con sidered d. in sisted10. decisi on is made, you must.a. Once; carry it outb. when; carry out it c. As soon as; work out it d.After; carry it on11. I am very grateful for your assista nee, and hope that one day I may be albe to do somethi ng foryou.a. in tur ns b. in case c. in retur nd. in use

10、12. Whe n you are in about the meaning of the word, you can look it up in a dicti on ary.a. idea b. talk c. wonder d. doubt13.1ve invitation, but I don t think I II it.a. accepted; received b. received; receive c. take n; accept d. received; acceptII-II The Olympic Games一、 学问点the an cie nt Olympic G

11、ames古代奥运会compete in参力口 竞赛 compete with/against禾口竞争 compete for为 竞争compete with agai nst sb. for sth.与某人竞争而获得某物Our Greek cities used to compete aga inst each other just for the honour of winning我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争;take part in atte nd the meet in g/lecture/c onferen ce/wedd ing joi n the Party/

12、armyjoi n injoi n sb. in doing sth.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag sta nd for.奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?sta nd for 代表;表示;主见;支持;拥护;容忍;答应I wo nt sta nd for his in sults any Ion ger.我再不能容忍他的污辱了;Sta nd by 袖手旁观 sta nd agai nst反对 sta nd out突出,惹眼How oftendo you go home.Every four days二 every fourth daygo/be/

13、 come on a magical journey做梦幻之游 come on 俵劝告,勉励等 ) 来吧,走吧;开头I lived in whatyou call“Ancient Greece”and used to write about the Olympics a long time我生活在你们所说的古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情形;on a regular basis定期地Be admitted as作为 被接受 be admitted to被 .录用/接收为其中一员Admit doi ng sth.承认做了某事 admit.to be承认为 .It is in the

14、 Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimmi ng, saili ng, andall the team sports跑步、游泳、划船和全部团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的;No other counries could join in, nor could slaves or women.另曲勺国家不能参与,奴隶和妇女也不能参与;Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics妇女不仅答应参与,而且她们仍

15、在体操竞赛项目中起着特别重要的作用;as well 也;又;同样 (放在句末,相当于 too ) 否定句末用 either.Lucy does nt like apple. I dont like either.as well as 除之外 ) 也,既又 ( 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于as well as 前面的名词,即就远原贝 S) Eg. Tom, as well as his pare nts, is going to London.Not only but also. 不仅. 而且.( 1)连接两个并列成分做主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原就;Eg. Not only you

16、 but also I am good at singing.连接两个并列分句时,当not only 置于句首时, not only 后的分句须部分倒装, but also 后 的分句不用部分倒装;Not only can I dan ce, but also I can sing.There is as much competitio n among coun tries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地猛烈;As much.as. 禾口 . 一样多as+adj+n.+asin

17、charge of负责 in the charge of在.掌管之下Charge sb. With sth./doi ng sth.控告某人犯某罪Charge for就向某人索取费用take resp on sibility for对 .负责 Be resp on sible for.对 .负责It is sb.s resp on sibility to do sth.Eg. It is my resp on sibility to study hard.make a barga in with sb与 某人成交 barga in with sb. about/over sth和某人就某事讨价

18、仍价Its/thats a bargai n.我同意了;Thats a deal.一言为定;one after another一个接一个地 Difficulties arise one after another困难相继显现 .deserve to do sth理应做,值得做 deserve attentionsympathy 值得留意 怜悯deserve to be rewardedpun ished 该奖 罚be active in积极于Replace A with B用 B 取代 AReplace sb.=take sbs place=take the place of sb.代替某人I

19、n sb. Place=in place of sb.代替某人Allow sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被答应做某事二、练习一)单词拼写1. He is h , and he n ever tells lies.2. I n a times, wome n were not allowed to c_in the Olympics.3 .Before writi ng the report, he decided to i some people first.4. When asked, he a steali ng the n eckla

20、ce.5. There is a s being built in our city.6. The gbeing built in our school will be fini shed n ext mon th.7. He is such a pers on that n obody can r him.8. At the begi nning of each term, we will have a pexam in ati on.9. I cannot r what he did to what he said.10. To improve the sale of their prod

21、uct, they a_them in the n ewspapers and on TV.11. No one can be so fto do such a thi ng, except that he is a fool.12. Father p to buy me a computer if I do well in the final exam in ati on.13. At the sports meet ing, all the a tried their best to get the g m.二)请依据中文意思完成以下句子;I . 他已经答应给我买辆汽车;He hasme

22、to buy me a car.2.没有什么东西能取代母爱的;Nothing cana mother love.s3. 师对我们既亲切又友好; Our En glish teacher is frie ndly 我们英语老kind to us.4 . 昨天他参与竞赛了;Hethe game yesterday.5.我们吵架是很愚蠢的; It would befor us to quarrel.6. best.老实说,你并没有尽力;,you didn t do your7. 在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说;There wasLu Xun s novels on the s8. 他承认做错了事;Heh

23、avi ng do ne wrong.9 . 他参与了罢工; Hethe strike.10 . 他和他的父母将要去度假;Hehis pare nt was goi ng out for a holiday.II . 同学一个接着一个走出教室;The students went out of the classroom 三)单项挑选1. It is said that the famous cyclisthis pare nts is to visit our city n ext week.- 1 heard the n ews .A.a nd; too.B as well as; as w

24、ell. C as well as; as well as; D with; either2. Would you like tothe 2022 Olympic Gamesin Beiji ng.A. joi n; hold.B. joi n in; will be held.C. take part in; which will hold. D. take part in; which will be held.3. I go to visit Mr Li who is livi ng in the country every weeks.A. other; B. fourth;C. a

25、few; D. few.4. He plays football , if not better tha n Joh n.A. as well;B. as well as; C. so well;D. so well as.5. Sandy could do nothing butto his teacher that he was wrong.A. Admit.B. admittedC. admitti ng.D. to admit6. I fin ally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life so happy.A. did I

26、 feel;B. I felt.C. I had felt.D. had I felt.7.1 was _by the news of Georges sudden death.A. amazed; amaz ing.B. amaz ing; amazed. C. upset; surprised. D. surprised; upset.8. It was lucky for him to be admittedthe dream uni versity he had Ion ged for.A. asB. to.C. with.D. for9. The headmaster,as well as some teachers and studentstovisit the sick stude nts inhospital this afternoon.A. is going.B are going.C. had gone.D. have gone

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