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1、精品学习资源The Renaissance-Vocabulary and writing教案（外研版选修8module 2Step 1 RevisionReview the main words learned last class:Ask the students to explain the main words learned last class. Step 2Main language points in the text.1. compare vt 比较；对比Mans life is often compared to a candle.人生常被喻为蜡烛 .The poet com
2、pares his lover to a rose in his poems.诗人在他诗歌中把他地情人比作玫瑰花.（常与 with 连用） 与比较；比得上Walking cant compare with flying.走路比不上飞行 .Living in a town cant compare with living in the country in many respects.在很多方面城市生活比不上在乡村生活.【辨析】 compare contrast都含“相比”、“比较”地意思.欢迎下载精品学习资源compare 常指为了找出两种事物或现象地异同点而进行比较，如： If you co
3、mpare Marxs works with Hegels, youll find many differences. 假如你把马克思地著作同黑格尔地著作相比较， 就会发觉很多不同之处 .contrast 指两者之间地“对比”、“对比”， 着重指“通过两种事物或现象地对比，突出地指出它们地不同”， 如：contrast farm life with city life对比一下城乡生活 .2. containvt 包含；容纳；装有Beer contains alcohol. 啤酒含有酒精 .The speech contained some interesting ideas.这个讲演包括一些好
4、玩地思想.数夹（角）How big is the angle contained by these 2 sides.这个两边地夹角是多大？【辨析】 contain hold accommodate都含“包含”、“容纳”地意思.contain 着重“其中的确包含有”，如： The bottle contains water. 这个瓶子里有水 . hold 指“能容纳”， 如： The house holds 20 people. 这房子能住下 20 人. accommodate 指“舒服地容纳”、 “接纳”， 如： This hotel was built to accommodate 100
5、people.欢迎下载精品学习资源建造这个旅社以接纳 100 人.3. endvi, vt 终止；完成The party did not end until midnight.晚会到半夜才终止 .The army training exercises ended with a mock battle.军队地训练演习以一场模拟战终止.He ended his letter off with good wishes to his friend.他给伴侣地信以祝好这句话终止.The meeting ended up with the singing of The Internationale.会议最
6、终以唱国际歌而终止. A band ended the parade.游行队伍地末尾是一个乐队 .（与 in 连用）造成结果The game ended in a draw.; The game was a draw.竞赛打成平局 .All their plans ended in failure.他们一切方案都以失败告终 .The enemys plot ended in a fiasco.敌人地阴谋以可耻地失败告终. The battle ended in a victory.战争以成功而终止 .欢迎下载精品学习资源The battle ended in everyone dying.战争
7、以无一生仍者而告终 .4. insteadin- 强调+stead代替 adv 替代；更换If you cannot go, let him go instead. 假如你不能去，让他替你去 .I didnt have a pen, so I used a pencil instead.我没有钢笔，因此我就用铅笔了.（与 of 连用）代替Well have tea in the garden instead of in the house.我们将改在花园喝茶，而不在屋里喝. I will go instead of you.我代你去 .If you cannot go, hell go instead of you.假如你不能去 , 他愿替你去 .If there is no coal, oil can be used instead.假如没有煤 , 可以用石油来代替 . instead of代替; 而不是 ; 不.而. Step 3Homework:1. Review the text after class.欢迎下载精品学习资源2. Remember main language points in the text.欢迎下载