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1、2021 八年级英语下册第 1-2 单元练习题及答案一.单项挑选（ 15 分）1. It will be bad for your health to eatfood and takeexercise.A. fewer,moreB. more, lessC. little, much D. less, less 2. Therea meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. are going be3. Everyone has his own dreams, but those dreams d
2、on t always .A. come trueB. come overC. keep trueD. get out4. -will your head teacher come back from England.-In two days.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How old5. If you want to know the mobile phone, youd better read the instructions first.A. how to useB. how to makeC. where to mendD. where t
3、o buy6. Mom, could you buy me a new jacket. This one can t the cold.A. hang outB. help outC. hand outD. keep out 7. All the fruit is free. You can eat.A. as few as possibleB. as much as possibleC. as much as you canD. Both B and C8. Davyhis homework at home yesterday.A. leftB. leavesC. forgotD. forg
4、ets9.Yang Liwei is one ofin Chinese history.A. the most important personsB. most important personC. the most important personD. more important person10. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinemaher.A. exceptB. besidesC. forD. without 11. I m afraid I ll have tothe lost boo
5、k.A. pay forB. paid for C. pay of D. paid on12. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feelswithout his only friend the dog.A. very more lonely B. even more lonelyC. more still lonely D. more far alone13. At last, she found herpet dog.A. lostB. loseC. losingD. loses14. What s wrong with you.A.I ve got a he
6、adacheB.She ll take some medicine.C. She s got a headacheD.Thank you. 15. - I was told to be here before seven.-Oh, you . I m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A. mustB. can tC. needntD. may二.完型填空 10 分The16inBritainis very differentfromour Chinese food. For example, they eat a
7、lot of potatoes. They like to eat17every day. They eat bread18breakfasts and usually for one other meal.8 / 6They eat their bread with butter,19cheese or jam 果酱 . Cheese and butter are made from 20.They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or21_, and they put it in their tea. They put
8、sugarin their22_, too. They are the world s bi2g3g.eTsht eteyadon t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with24and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have25sweet. They call this dessert. They don t have dumplings in Beijing.16.A. applesB. teaC. food
9、D. fruit 17.A. itB. themC. oneD. they18.A. toB. withC. onD. for19.A. maybeB. beC. mayD. may be 20.A. milkB. cowC. meatD. bread21.A. hotB. manyC. muchD. bread22.A. milkB. teaC. coffeeD. meal23.A. makersB. buyersC. drinkersD. sellers24.A. tomatoesB. bananasC. pearsD. potatoes 25.A. somethingB. anythin
10、gC. everythingD. nothing三.阅读懂得 30 分（ A ）George liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane and learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks （技巧） .George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend,“ Peter, woyou like
11、 to have a trip in my plane.” Peter thought,“ I ve traveled in a big plane several times, butI ve never been in a small one, so I ll go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in a shaken voice （颤抖的声音） ,“ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trip
12、s in your plane.George was very surprised and asked,“ Two trips.”“ Yes, my first and my last.” Answered Peter. 26 . Peterhis friend s plane.A. had to fly inB. was asked to have a trip inC. was asked to flyD. asked George to fly27. Peter went up with George in the plane because.A. he liked traveling
13、very muchB. George was good at flying his planeC.he had never traveled in a small planeD. Peter could do all kinds of flying tricks 28. They were in the plane forminutes.A. forty-fiveB. sixtyC. thirtyD. some29 . How many times did Peter travel in his friend s small plane.A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three time
14、sD. Several times 30. From the passage we know that.A. Peter thanked George for the nice tripB. Peter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripC. Peter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellD. Peter was worried about his safety while George was doing tricks in the skyBLife is like the f
15、our seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring ofmy life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone闪烁 , and some days it didn t.I
16、n my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. Inthose days, I didn t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell f
17、rom the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting
18、 shorter and colder. Winter has come, I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left. I will enjoy them to the end.31. The writer was very busy in theof his life.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter32. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life
19、.A. 15B. 33C. 62D. 8733. What does the word “sorrowful ”mean in this passage.A. sadB. excitingC. wonderfulD. pleasant 34. Which of the following statements is true.A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer had a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer now is old
20、 and weak, but still he enjoys his life. 35. The best title for the passage would beA. Four seasonsB. My lifeC. Four seasons in a yearD. Four seasons in my lifeCWhat is a library for. Most libraries have books and other things to read. Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have
21、computers. Very few people would think of a library as a place to live in.One library in New York City turned into变成 a home for 250 people for a few days.These wereall people near the library. They slept on the floor. Why did the people move into the library.The people moved into the library because
22、 the city wanted to close it to save money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didnt want to lose it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldnt be closed if they were living inside it. At last the city agreed to keep the library open, and the people all went home.依据短文内容，挑选正确答
23、案：36. Where did the story happen.A. In New York City.B. In a school in New York City.C. In the streets in New York City.D. In most libraries in New York City. 37. The library had hundreds of.A. workers in itB. policemen in itC. people living in itD. computers in it38. The people in the story.A. were
24、 all the workers in the libraryB. were all people near the libraryC. didnt read any booksD. wanted to buy some computers39. Why did 250 people move into the library. Because.A. these people wanted to save moneyB. these people needed places to live inC. the library was very quietD. they loved the lib
25、rary and they didnt want to lose it 40. From the passage we know that.A. the library was kept open at lastB. the library was closed because no one read in itC. the library became a home of these peopleD. the city saved a lot of money四、词汇考查；（ 10 分）A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空；1. There was anargue happened between
26、 Tom and Jack last night.2. You are wrong , and Iagree with you.3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their ownfree.4. The teenagers have to work hard because of thepress from their parents.5. They tried boys are complaining aboutdo so much work.B. 依据首字母或汉语提示完成单词；1. All the students laugh at me be
27、cause my clothes are out of s.2. “ Don t worry,my dear young m；anthere s nothing s.” the doctor said to me.3. Everyone went to play bowling e Tom and mebecause we don t like it. 4.Look,our English teacher is 预备 for his lessons.5.He is really a 天才 ,he can do everything that I can t do.五、句型转换； 10 分1.
28、English names are different from Chinese names. （同义句）English namestheas Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lily（对s.划线部分提问） is this.3. English is the most popular of all.（同义句）English ispopular than subject.4. He got up after his mother came back. （同义句）Heget uphis mother.六.选词填空，将所选词的字母代号填入答题栏中相应题号
29、后的空格线上；（ 10 分）A. soundB. niceC. WriteD. friendlyE. feelF. yourselfG. likeH . needI. HelpingJ. howWe have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you41good about yourself.(1) Look in the mirror 镜子 and
30、 say to 42 , “I m a special person and theres no one in theworld43me. I can do anything . ”It may not44so good, but it really works.(2) Do something45for someone.46others always makes you feel good.(3) Smile. Be47to people you meet. Lookfor the good things in your friends and family.(4) Learn someth
31、ingnew.Have you always wanted to decorate your ownroom or learn 48toswim.Go forit.Newchallenges 挑 战 are funand giveyoua sense of accomplishment when you have finished.(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination想象 fly. If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want,49t
32、hem down. Writing always helps to express your feelings.(6) Stay with your family. We all50our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.4142.43.44.45. 4647.48.49.50. 七. 书面表达（ 15 分）现在15 年以后职业同学医生爱好打网球，上网看书交通工具自行车小汽车渡假支配乡下欧洲Europe依据表格中的汉语提示，描述一下自己现在的情形，并对将来进行畅想和猜测；字数 50 字以上；答案：一； 1-5 BCABA 6-10 DDAAA 11-15 ABAAC二.16-20 CBDAA 21-25 ABCDA三 26-30 BCCAD 31-35 BCADB 36-40 ACBDA四 .A 1.argument 2. disagree 3. freedom 4. pressure 5. doing B 1.style 2.serious 3.except 4.ready 5.talent五.1.arent same 2. whose desk 3.more any other 4.didnt until came back六 1-5EFGAB 6-10 IDJCH作文 略