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1、中考英语易错题总结及其解析一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you.- I d like two.applesD.A.box ofappleB. boxes ofapplesC. boxof boxes of apple答案: B. 挑选其它三项的同学要留意认真看题 .不要马虎 , 这里 box 和 apple 都是可数名词 2. Help yourself to.any时不行数 A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. chicken答案: C 挑选 A 的同学要留意 chicken 当鸡肉讲3.it is today.
2、How aA. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. 挑选 B 的同学要留意 weather不行数 .挑选 C 和 D 的同学要留意 weather是名词 ,要用 what 来感叹.4. Which is the way to the.A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe s factoryD. shoes factory用法. 类似的用法如 : pencil答案: A. 挑选 D 的同学留意这里不是指名词全部格, 而是名词作形容
3、词的box; school bag 等.5. This classnow. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying数处理 .类似的仍有 : the词之间有 “ “词 the答案: A. 挑选 B 的同学要留意 , 当这种概念名词当“人” 讲的时候要做复police are running after the thief 等6. We will have aholiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month sD.
4、two-months答案: B 挑选 C 的同学要留意应用 two months ; 挑选 D 的同学要留意名后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用全部格形式了 .7. trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. 挑选 C 的同学留意词组记忆的精确性8. Our sports meeting will be held.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tues
5、day, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. 选 B 的同学是受到中文的影响,要特殊留意中英文的差异9people here are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An答案: A. 挑选 B 的同学要留意这里的 people 是特指这里的 , 因此要用定冠10.There is no enoughin the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案: B 依据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子;选A 的同学要留意place 表示地点
6、,是可数名词 二、代词11. Some people like to stay at home, butlike to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. 挑选 B 的同学要牢记 : some ., others.12.- Is this your shoe.- Yes, but where is.A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. theothers答案: A. 挑选 C 的同学要留意鞋是两只 , another 指的是三者或者三者以上 13. Wh
7、en shall we meet again next week.-day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. 挑选 C 的同学要留意every 指的是每一天都见面, any 指的是任何一天都可以 .留意中文的干扰 14.Have you ever seenbig panda before.A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B 挑选 A 的同学要留意词组记忆的精确性15.-do you write to your parents.- Onc
8、e a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far的频率 , 用 how答案: C. 挑选 A 的同学要留意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信often 表示.16. Robert has gone tocity and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案: C挑选其它三项的同学要留意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用 .17. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you
9、 like to have.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案: A挑选 B 的同学要留意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one 18. Which book would you like to borrow.-of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案: A挑选 B 的同学要留意is 表示单数 .19. He knowsEnglishFrench. But he s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC.
10、neither; norD. either; nor答案: C挑选 A 和 B 的同学要留意语境 . 20. What do your parents do.- One is a teacher;is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C 挑选其它三个选项的同学要留意, one is , the other is 的用法 21. Mrs. Lee teachesmath. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B 挑选 C 的同学要留意 , teach +人+科目, 而不能
11、用 teach +某人的 +科目22. There are many trees onside of thestreet.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案: A 挑选 D 的同学要留意side 为单数;挑选B 的同学要留意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any23. is the population of the city.A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much答案: B 在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用 A ,要留意排除中文的干扰;三、介词、连词24. Japan isthe eas
12、t of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B in表示在范畴里的 , on 表示紧挨着的 ; to 表示在范畴以外的 25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter you.”A. to B. fromC. forD. of答案: C 挑选 A 的同学要留意 to 表示动作的方向 , for 表示有从属关系或者利益关系 26. We can t do ityour help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. 挑选 C 的同学要留意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮忙要用with
13、, 反之用 without27. He hasn t heard from his friendlast month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until留意, for+ 时间段 ;资,否就我就要找其它工作 .答案: A 挑选 B 的同学要留意 B 选项为过去完成时的时间 ; 挑选 C 的同学要挑选 D 的同学要留意不是 not until句型.until +句子28.I didn t buy the dictionary yesterdaymy aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. befor
14、e答案: B 挑选 A 的同学要留意语境 29.I m going to look for another jobthe company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B 挑选其它三项的同学要留意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工30. Don t hurry. The bus won t starteverybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C 挑选 D 的同学要留意前面是否定 .31. Please show meto send an e-mail, Jo
15、hn.It s the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案: A挑选 C 的同学要留意认真看题,这里的time 不是时间,而是指第一次 32. You ve passed the exam. Im happyyou.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案: D挑选 A 的同学要留意记忆词组的精确性.33.I wonderthey finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案: B挑选 A
16、的同学要留意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.34.- Do you speak English.- Yes, I speaka little English some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案: D挑选 C 的同学要留意语境 .35. the maths problem is difficult, I ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案: A挑选 B 的
17、同学要留意语境 .不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.36. The accident took placea cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案: A挑选 B 的同学要留意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in 要用 on37. He turnedthe radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案: B依据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A- 打开,也不能用C-调大.D 表示反过来 38.I don t know the home
18、worktoday.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案: D挑选 C 的同学要留意of 表示从属关系,要留意中文的干扰. 39. Oh, it s raining heavily.- Please dont leaveit stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D 挑选其它选项的同学要留意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清晰才能答对问题 .40. Jane said she would come here 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around9:00 and答案: C 挑选 B
19、 的同学没有把体看完整 ; 挑选 A 的同学没有留意到 from to的搭配 .四、动词41. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C 挑选 D 的同学要留意 in + 时间段 , 表示在将来的一段时间 , 应用将来时42.It s spring now. The studentstrees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B 挑选 A 的
20、同学要留意 these weeks并不表示常常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们始终在种树.43.-youyour book to the library.- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B 挑选 A 的同学过分留意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中 ,并没有给出过去的时间 ,强调你现在是否仍书了 , 应用现在完成时 . 44. Must I finish it now.- No, you.A. mustn tB. needn tC. can
21、tD. shouldn t答案: B 挑选 A 的同学要留意 mustnt 意思指不答应 , neednt 指的是不必要.45.Though it s cloudy now, itget sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. need答案: B 选 C 的同学要留意语境 , 这里强调过些时候或许会晴天, 表示推测性.46. It is in the library, youtalk loudly.A. may notB. can tC. needn tD. mustn t答案: D 挑选 B 的同学要留意中文的干扰 .can t 表示不能够; 47.If any
22、one wants to say something in class, you put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A 选其他三个选项的同学要留意语境,anyone 示意出语气;说明是一个规定,而不是建议;48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- Idinner with my friends in therestaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案:C 挑选 B 和 D 的同学要留意
23、分析语境 .这里指我当时正在和伴侣在饭馆吃饭 .49.If you have lost a library book, you have to it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案: C挑选 A 的同学要留意语境 50.He will call me as soon as hethe city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案: A挑选 B 的同学要留意主将从先 51. The penhim ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spe
24、nt答案: B挑选 C 的同学要留意took 通常用在时间上;挑选A 和 D 的同学要留意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid和 spent52.The trainfor twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案: D挑选 B 的同学要留意,当用完成时表示连续动作时,要挑选可连续动词,不要用瞬时动词.53. How many booksthey.- Five. But they haven t finished reading even one.A. did borrowB. had borrowedC.
25、 will borrowD. do borrow答案: A挑选 B 的同学要留意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的 .54. Hehis bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案: B挑选 A 的同学留意句子并没显现两个时间点,因此要留意时态的前后一样 .55. Why did the policeman stop us.- He told us notso fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案:
26、C 这里考查的是 tell sb. not to do sth.五、形容词、副词56. The population of the world in 20th century became very muchthan that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案: B. 挑选其它三项的同学要留意population 的固定搭配是 large57. Miss Li is one ofin our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teac
27、herD. the most popular teachers答案:D. 挑选其它三项的同学要留意one of + 复数的用法 .58. The magazines areeasy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B 挑选 A 的同学要留意 easy 是形容词,要用 sothat, 而不用 suchthat59. Would you likemore tea.- Thank you. I ve had.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any,
28、 enough答案: C挑选 B 的同学要留意 enough 是形容词,不能说 had enough60.I think basketball is. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案: C挑选 D 的同学要留意basketball 本身很令人兴奋, excited 表示被什么所感染而兴奋; 61. This dinner looksto me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案: B挑选 D 的同学要留意 look 在这里是系动词, 后面
29、要加形容词; 62. The math problem is so hard thatstudents can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案:D 挑选 A 、C 的同学要留意语境, 这里指没有什么同学能做出来; 63. Whats the weather like tomorrow.- The radio says it is going to be even.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案: D挑选 A 的同学要留意, even比较级 64. Though she talks, she has
30、made friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案: C挑选 A 的同学要留意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些伴侣 .65. He never does his workMary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案:C 挑选 A 和 B 的同学要留意 work 是行为动词, 要用副词来修饰 .六、句法66.If ittomorrow we ll go to the park.A
31、. will not rainB. doesn t rainC. is not rainingD. didn t rain答案: B 挑选 A 的同学要留意if 引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时 .67. The radio says the snowlate in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. 挑选 A 的同学要留意语境 , late in the day 表示 “晚些时候” , 要用将来时 68. The nurse told the children the sunin the ea
32、st.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen是真理性事实 ,做,否就就没有时间了 答案: A 挑选 B 的同学要留意 , 虽然主句中用了 told, 但太阳从东方升起应用一般现在时表示.69. Are you sure you have to. It s been very late.- I don t knowI can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C 挑选 D 的同学要留意语境 , 依据语境知道这里强调的是必需先在70.- Could you tell meshe is lookin
33、g for.- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C 挑选其它三项的同学要留意语境, 这里是指找 Susan这个人 71. When are the Shutes leaving for New York.- Pardon.- I asked.A. when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD. when the S
34、hutes were leaving for New York答案: D 挑选 B 的同学留意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要留意时态要用相应的过去时 .72. Would you please tell menext, Mr Wang.A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C 挑选 A 的同学要留意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序. 73.Mr. King didn t knowyesterday evening.A. when does his son come backB. w
35、hen his son comesbackC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home答案: D 挑选 C 的同学要留意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn t say .A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back答案: D挑选 C 的同学要留意语境,这里要用过去将来时. 75. Im sorry I b
36、roke your coffee cup.- Oh, really.A. It doesn t matterB. I don t knowC. it s OK withmeD. You re welcome答案:A 挑选 C 和 D 的同学要留意中文的干扰 .D 是用来回答别人的致谢的.76. Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again.-.A. Not at allB. You re welcomeC. Youre rightD. Nice to meet you答案: A同 62 题77. He hardly had anything to
37、eat,he.A. didn t B. hadnt C. had D. did答案: D挑选 A 的同学要留意 hardly 表示否定; 挑选 B 和 C 的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.仍有 10 天, 20XX 年的中学英语中考就到来了;同学们在最终的关头不要紧急,轻轻松松像平常一样学习;在最终的复习当中, 不行能把全部的学问全部一字不漏地背下来或是全部记住;这个时候就需要利用一些简洁的笔记,口诀,或是顺口溜的记忆方法,让自己所学的英语语法串起来,复习就更轻松了;请你们试试吧!祝你们胜利!英语语法顺口溜( 1)谓语 be 的用法我用 am,你用 are 除此之外的单数包括他她仍有它统统
38、都是用 is 我们你们和他们只要复数都用are( 2一般疑问句和否定句的变化一般问句并不难,谓语调到主语前;大写小写有变化, 句末要把问号加;第一人称常变二;否定句就更简洁, 中间加上一 not ,谓语动词提到前;( 3现在进行时很好记, 结构 be动词 ing ;be 由主语来打算,句中常用标志词,now ,look , listen!( 4一般现在时, 确定句的现在式; 不是三单用原形, 是三单就加 s, es, 如是否定疑问句, 没有 be 就加个 do, 遇到三单加 does;如把 does 加在前, 动词就要仍原形;( 5一般过去时, 确定句的过去式;规章动词加 ed, 不规章的必需
39、记;否定形式疑问句, 没有 be 加 did;如把 did 加在前, 动词也要仍原形;( 6特殊的形容词、副词的比较级、最高级一分为二有两个,一是远来一是老;合二为一共三对, 坏病两多并两好;仍有一词双意含, 只译少来不译小;( 7比较等级的运用原级用在 asas 间, 比较级用在 than 前;and 连接两个比较级, 说明“越来越怎样” ;三者以上最高级,副词前可不加the; still ,even,和 much, 比较级前“更怎样” ;仍有 alot 和 alittle , 也常修饰比较级;( 8)宾语从句宾语从句三要素,引导词、语序、时态;引导词分三情形,陈述句 that 可省略;一般疑问句 if 或 whether;遇到特殊疑问句,疑问词来担此任;语序总体为主谓;疑问词从句主语, 语序不必去转变;从句时态主句定, 假如主句是过去, 从句相应作转变, 客观真理仍现在;( 9被动语态牢记一点,be 加动词过去分词;分析句中主和谓,承担者作主语即被动;短语动词不行忘介、副词;另有不及物动词,只有主动无被动;仍要留意其时态, 与主动语态全相同